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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/ms2026-230</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-10182</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АРИТМИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARRHUTHMIAS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ассоциации rs35089892 гена CAMK2B с риском фибрилляции предсердий в исследовании «случай – контроль</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The associations between rs35089892 CAMK2B gene and atrial fibrillation in a case–control study</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8577-8801</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шапкина</surname><given-names>М. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shapkina</surname><given-names>M. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шапкина Марина Юрьевна, к.м.н., научный сотрудник лаборатории эпидемиологии и клиники внутренних заболеваний </p><p>630089, Новосибирск, ул. Бориса Богаткова, д. 175/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marina Yu. Shapkina, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Researcher of the Laboratory of Epidemiology and Clinic of Internal Diseases </p><p>175/1, B. Bogatkov St., Novosibirsk, 630089</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">marina-shapkina@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9460-6294</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Иванова Анастасия Андреевна, д.м.н., старший научный сотрудник лаборатории молекулярно-генетических исследований терапевтических заболеваний </p><p>630089, Новосибирск, ул. Бориса Богаткова, д. 175/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anastasiya A. Ivanova, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Senior Researcher of the Laboratory of Molecular Genetic Research of Therapeutic Diseases </p><p>175/1, B. Bogatkov St., Novosibirsk, 630089</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ivanova_a_a@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3999-8501</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семаев</surname><given-names>С. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semaev</surname><given-names>S. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Семаев Сергей Евгеньевич, младший научный сотрудник лаборатории молекулярно-генетических исследований терапевтических заболеваний </p><p>630089, Новосибирск, ул. Бориса Богаткова, д. 175/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey E. Semaev, Junior Researcher of the Laboratory of Molecular Genetic Research of Therapeutic Diseases </p><p>175/1, B. Bogatkov St., Novosibirsk, 630089</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sse281985@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9270-9188</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щербакова</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shcherbakova</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Щербакова Лилия Валерьевна, старший научный сотрудник лаборатории клинико-популяционных и профилактических исследований терапевтических и эндокринных заболеваний </p><p>630089, Новосибирск, ул. Бориса Богаткова, д. 175/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Liliya V. Shcherbakova, Senior Researcher of the Laboratory of Clinical, Population, and Preventive Research of Therapeutic and Endocrine Diseases </p><p>175/1, B. Bogatkov St., Novosibirsk, 630089</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">9584792@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7165-4496</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Максимов</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maksimov</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Максимов Владимир Николаевич, д.м.н, профессор, заведующий лабораторией молекулярно-генетических исследований терапевтических заболеваний </p><p>630089, Новосибирск, ул. Бориса Богаткова, д. 175/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir N. Maksimov, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Laboratory of Molecular Genetic Research of Therapeutic Diseases </p><p>175/1, B. Bogatkov St., Novosibirsk, 630089</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">medik11@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6539-0466</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малютина</surname><given-names>С. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malyutina</surname><given-names>S. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Малютина Софья Константиновна, д.м.н., профессор, заведующая лабораторией эпидемиологии и клиники внутренних заболеваний </p><p>630089, Новосибирск, ул. Бориса Богаткова, д. 175/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sofi K. Malyutina, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Laboratory of Epidemiology and Clinic of Internal Diseases </p><p>175/1, B. Bogatkov St., Novosibirsk, 630089</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">smalyutina@hotmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт терапии и профилактической медицины – филиал Федерального исследовательского центра «Институт цитологии и генетики» Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine, Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>06</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>7</issue><fpage>195</fpage><lpage>204</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шапкина М.Ю., Иванова А.А., Семаев С.Е., Щербакова Л.В., Максимов В.Н., Малютина С.К., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шапкина М.Ю., Иванова А.А., Семаев С.Е., Щербакова Л.В., Максимов В.Н., Малютина С.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shapkina M.Y., Ivanova A.A., Semaev S.E., Shcherbakova L.V., Maksimov V.N., Malyutina S.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/10182">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/10182</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Фибрилляция предсердий (ФП) – бремя старения, распространенное нарушение сердечного ритма у взрослых. Предикторы ФП до конца не изучены, а эпизод аритмии впервые диагностируют во время или после развития кардиоваскулярного осложнения, несмотря на совершенствование диагностических возможностей. Это подчеркивает актуальность поиска новых предикторов риска сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний, в том числе генетических.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Оценить ассоциацию rs35089892 (CAMK2B) с развитием ФП у лиц в возрасте 45–69 лет на момент включения в исследование за 13-летний период наблюдения когорты.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Объект исследования – когорта жителей Новосибирска в рамках проекта HAPIEE (n = 9 360; базовое обследование проводилось в 2003–2005 гг.). Период наблюдения анализировали до 31.01.2018. Среди лиц с инцидентной ФП (n = 473) была сформирована группа «случай» (n = 65; 45% мужчин). Группа «контроль» (n = 65) включала лиц без нарушений ритма и была парно подобрана по полу и возрасту к группе «случай». ФП устанавливали по данным ЭКГ или на основании документированного события ФП. Генотипирование по rs35089892 (CAMK2B) проводили методом полимеразной цепной реакции. Статистическую обработку данных выполняли с использованием пакета SPSS.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Носительство генотипа ТТ rs35089892 было обратно связано с риском развития ФП (p = 0,003); данная связь реализовывалась за счет вклада женщин (p = 0,027). В группе ФП выявлено накопление генотипа CT (49,2% против 35,4% в контрольной группе). Мужчины с генотипом СТ и ФП имели более высокие показатели систолического артериального давления и реже страдали сахарным диабетом по сравнению с контрольной группой. Риск развития ФП у носителей аллеля Т был снижен, не достигая статистической значимости, при этом связь меняла направление на положительную у носителей генотипа СТ (p = 0,063) по сравнению с гомозиготным СС или ТТ.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Связь между ФП и геном CAMK2B не описана в литературе; полученные нами результаты свидетельствуют о потенциале дальнейшего изучения локуса rs35089892.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a burden of aging and a common heart rhythm disorder in adults. Predictors of AF remain poorly understood, and arrhythmia is often first diagnosed during or after a cardiovascular event, despite improved diagnostic capabilities. This underscores the relevance of the search for new predictors of cardiovascular risk, including genetic ones.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To analyze the association between rs35089892 (CAMK2B) and incident AF in subjects aged 45–69 years at the time of inclusion in the study over a13-year follow-up of the cohort.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The study object was the cohort of Novosibirsk inhabitants, the HAPIEE project (n = 9,360; baseline examination 2003–2005), follow-up period to 01/31/2018 was analyzed. Among participants of the cohort with incident AF (n = 473), a “case” group (n = 65; 45% of men) was selected. The “control” group (n = 65) – individuals without arrhythmia, stratified by sex and age. AF was determined by ECG or documented AF cases. Genotyping of rs35089892 (CAMK2B) was performed using the polymerase chain reaction. Statistical data processing was carried out by SPSS.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The carriage of TT genotype rs35089892 was inversely associated with the risk of incident AF (p = 0.003) and the relationship was realized due to the contribution of women (p = 0.027). In the AF group, accumulation of the CT genotype was observed (49.2% versus 35.4% in the control). Men with the CT genotype and AF had higher systolic blood pressure levels and were less likely to suffer from diabetes mellitus compared to controls. The risk of developing AF in carriers of the T allele was reduced, without statistical significance, and the association changed direction to positive in carriers of the CT genotype (p = 0.063) compared with homozygous CC or TT.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The association between AF and CAMK2B gene at the population level has not been described in the literature, and our results indicate the potential for further research on the rs35089892 locus.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>когорта НAPIEE</kwd><kwd>сердечно-сосудистые заболевания</kwd><kwd>генетические маркеры</kwd><kwd>предикторы</kwd><kwd>полимеразная цепная реакция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>HAPIEE cohort</kwd><kwd>cardiovascular diseases</kwd><kwd>genetic markers</kwd><kwd>predictors</kwd><kwd>polymerase chain reaction</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Настоящее исследование выполнено при финансовой поддержке гранта Правительства Новосибирской области. Ведение когортного наблюдения поддержано РАН (ГЗ FWNR-2024-0002).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This study was carried out with the financial support of a grant from the Government of the Novosibirsk Region. 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