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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2013-9-26-33</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-1099</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Артериальная и легочная гипертензия</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Arterial and pulmonary hypertension</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Аортальное давление: современные представления о клиническом и прогностическом значении его показателей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Aortic pressure: current views on clinical and prognostic value of measure</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Котовская</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kotovskaya</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кобалава</surname><given-names>Ж. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kobalava</surname><given-names>Gh. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Российский университет дружбы народов, Москва</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>9</issue><fpage>26</fpage><lpage>33</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Котовская Ю.В., Кобалава Ж.Д., 2013</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Котовская Ю.В., Кобалава Ж.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kotovskaya Y.V., Kobalava G.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/1099">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/1099</self-uri><abstract><p>Снижение сердечно-сосудистой заболеваемости и смертности не всегда может быть объяснено только с позиции антигипертензивного эффекта режимов терапии. Снижение систолического артериального давления под воздействием антигипертензивных препаратов может различаться в центральных и периферических сегментах сосудистого русла, и эти различия обусловлены преимущественно разной патофизиологией центрального и периферического артериального давления. В данном обзоре рассматриваются современные представления об особенностях патофизиологии, методах диагностики, эффектах медикаментозного воздействия на центральное артериальное давление, анализируется клиническое и прогностическое значение центрального артериального давления, а также перспективы его оценки.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Reduction in cardiovascular morbidity and mortality is not always or only owed to antihypertensive effect of treatments. Decrease in systolic blood pressure helped by antihypertensive drugs may be different in the central and peripheral vascular segments, which is largely explained by different pathophysiology of central and peripheral arterial blood pressure. This review is devoted to current views on pathophysiology, diagnostic techniques, medication effects on central blood pressure, clinical and prognostic value of measuring central blood pressure and prospects for its evaluation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>центральное артериальное давление</kwd><kwd>периферическое артериальное давление</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>перспективы оценки</kwd><kwd>прогностическое значение</kwd><kwd>central blood pressure</kwd><kwd>peripheral blood pressure</kwd><kwd>diagnosis</kwd><kwd>evaluation prospects</kwd><kwd>prognostic value</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sleight P, Yusuf S, Pogue J, et al. Blood-pressure reduction and cardiovascular risk in HOPE study. Lancet 2001; 358:2130–2131.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sleight P, Yusuf S, Pogue J, et al. 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