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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2013-12-90-96</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-1170</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РЕВМАТОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RHEUMATOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ингибиторы киназ при ревматоидном артрите: реальность и перспективы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Kinase inhibitors in rheumatoid arthritis: reality and prospects</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каратеев</surname><given-names>Д. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karateyev</surname><given-names>D. Е.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «НИИР им. В.А. Насоновой» РАМН, Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Rheumatology named after V.A. Nasonova RAMS, Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>12</issue><fpage>90</fpage><lpage>96</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Каратеев Д.Е., 2013</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Каратеев Д.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Karateyev D.Е.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/1170">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/1170</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена возможностям применения ингибиторов тирозинкиназ в лечении ревматоидного артрита (РА). Представлен первый препарат из новой подгруппы таргетных синтетических базисных противовоспалительных препаратов - пероральный ингибитор янус-киназ тофацитиниб. Приводятся данные исследований ORAL START, ORAL SOLO и ORAL STEP по применению тофацитиниба у трех категорий пациентов: больные, ранее не получавшие метотрексат (МТ); пациенты, не ответившие на МТ и другие базисные противовоспалительные препараты (БПВП); пациенты, недостаточно ответившие на ингибиторы ФНО-альфа. Результаты исследований позволяют заключить, что тофацитиниб может назначаться как после неудач терапии БПВП и генно-инженерными биологическими препаратами, так и потенциально в качестве препарата 1-го ряда при РА. По мнению автора, тофацитиниб является весьма перспективным препаратом, который может стать важнейшим звеном стратегии активного лечения больных РА для достижения клинической ремиссии. Тем не менее необходимо проведение дальнейших исследований и накопление результатов практического применения препарата.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article tells about the applicability of tyrosine kinase inhibitors in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The first drug from the new subgroup of targeted disease-modifying synthetic anti-inflammatory drugs is in focus - the oral inhibitor of Janus kinase Tofacitinib. There are results of ORAL START, ORAL SOLO and ORAL STEP studies which evaluated tofacitinib in three categories of patients: those who didn't undergo methotrexate (MTX) treatment in the past; patients without response to MT and other disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs); patients with insufficient response to TNF-alpha inhibitors. The results show that Tofacitinib can be indicated either after failure of DMARD therapy and genetically engineered biologic drugs, or can be used as first-line therapy in RA. According to the author, Tofacitinib is a very promising medication which can become an essential element of the active treatment strategy for RA patients to achieve clinical remission. Nevertheless, further research is needed, as well as records of practical outcomes of the drug use.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ревматоидный артрит</kwd><kwd>базисные противовоспалительные препараты</kwd><kwd>генно-инженерные биологические препараты</kwd><kwd>ингибиторы тирозинкиназы</kwd><kwd>тофаци-тиниб</kwd><kwd>rheumatoid arthritis</kwd><kwd>disease-modifying anti-inflammatory drugs</kwd><kwd>genetically engineered biologic drugs</kwd><kwd>tyrosine kinase inhibitors</kwd><kwd>tofacitinib</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Emery P. Optimizing outcomes in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and an inadequate response to anti-TNF treatment. 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