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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2016-6-8-11</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-1273</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РИНОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RHINOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Синдром назальной обструкции: алгоритм диагностики и терапии у детей и взрослых</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nasal congestion: algorithm for the diagnosis and treatment in children and adults</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крюков</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kryukov</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кунельская</surname><given-names>Н. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kunelskaya</surname><given-names>N. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ивойлов</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivoylov</surname><given-names>A. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Изотова</surname><given-names>Г. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Izotova</surname><given-names>G. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Архангельская</surname><given-names>И. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Arkhangelskaya</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский клинический институт оториноларингологии им. Л.И. Свержевского</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research and Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Institute named after L.I. Sverzhevskiy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>8</fpage><lpage>11</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Крюков А.И., Кунельская Н.Л., Ивойлов А.Ю., Изотова Г.Н., Архангельская И.И., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Крюков А.И., Кунельская Н.Л., Ивойлов А.Ю., Изотова Г.Н., Архангельская И.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kryukov A.I., Kunelskaya N.L., Ivoylov A.Y., Izotova G.N., Arkhangelskaya I.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/1273">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/1273</self-uri><abstract><p>Проблема назальной обструкции у взрослых и детей на сегодняшний день остается одной из актуальных в оториноларингологии. Одной из наиболее частых жалоб пациентов, обращающихся к врачу-оториноларингологу, является затруднение носового дыхания. Основными причинами назальной обструкции являются острые вирусные инфекции верхних дыхательных путей, проявлением которых является острый ринит [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="cit1">1</xref>].</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Nasal congestion in adults and children remains a major challenge in otorhinolaryngology. Nasal breathing difficulty is one of the most common complaints of patients visiting otorhinolaryngologists. The main causes of nasal congestion are acute upper respiratory tract viral infections, manifested, for example, by acute rhinitis. [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="cit1">1</xref>]</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>острые респираторные заболевания назальная обструкция</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>деконгестанты</kwd><kwd>ксилометазолина гидрохлорид Отривин</kwd><kwd>acute respiratory infections</kwd><kwd>nasal congestion</kwd><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>diagnostics</kwd><kwd>decongestants</kwd><kwd>xylometazoline hydrochloride</kwd><kwd>Otrivin</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Носуля Е.В., Винников А.К., Ким И.А., Молоков К.В. Назальная обструкция при остром рините: патогенез и современные терапевтические походы. РМЖ, 2012, 3.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Носуля Е.В., Винников А.К., Ким И.А., Молоков К.В. Назальная обструкция при остром рините: патогенез и современные терапевтические походы. 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