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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2016-14-100-108</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-1471</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЯ КИШЕЧНИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BOWEL DISEASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эффективность и безопасность природной минеральной воды, богатой магнием и сульфатами, для функции кишечника. Рандомизированное плацебо-контролируемое двойное слепое исследование</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Effectiveness and safety of natural mineral water rich in magnesium and sulfates for the intestinal function</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Боте</surname><given-names>Гордана</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bote</surname><given-names>Gordana</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>doctor</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чох</surname><given-names>Альяз</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chokh</surname><given-names>Alyaz</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>магистр химии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Master of Chemistry</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ауингер</surname><given-names>Аннегрет</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Auinger</surname><given-names>Annegret</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>doctor</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Компания «Анализ и Реализация»</institution><country>Германия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Analysis and Implementation Company</institution><country>Germany</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Завод «Донат Мг»</institution><country>Словения</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Donat Mg Plant</institution><country>Slovenia</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>14</issue><fpage>100</fpage><lpage>108</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Боте Г., Чох А., Ауингер А., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Боте Г., Чох А., Ауингер А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bote G., Chokh A., Auinger A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/1471">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/1471</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Настоящее рандомизированное плацебо-контролируемое двойное слепое исследование было проведено с целью изучить, способствует ли природная минеральная вода с повышенным содержанием сульфата магния и сульфата натрия («Донат магний»/ Donat Mg) улучшению функции кишечника.</p></sec><sec><title>Методы</title><p>Методы. В общей сложности 106 здоровых субъектов с функциональными запорами были распределены методом рандомизации в группы для приема 500 мл природной минеральной воды в течение 6-недельного курса и группы сравнения, принимавшие воду плацебо. Участники исследования регистрировали в дневник каждое полное спонтанное опорожнение кишечника, количество спонтанных опорожнений кишечника за неделю в целом, консистенцию стула, желудочно-кишечные симптомы и общее самочувствие. Изменение количества полных спонтанных опорожнений кишечника было определено как первичный результат исследования.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. У 75 участников исследования в группах приема 500 мл природной минеральной воды изменение количества полного спонтанного опорожнения кишечника в неделю после 6 нед., как правило, было выше в группе активного лечения по сравнению с группой плацебо (Т2 = 1,8; значение P = 0,036; односторонний критерий). Среднее значение количества полных спонтанных опорожнений кишечника значительно увеличилось во время исследования с существенными различиями между группами исследования, принимая во внимание длительность исследования в целом (F-критерий = 4,743; Pвремя × группа = 0,010, двусторонний критерий). При приеме природной минеральной воды, по сравнению с плацебо, консистенция стула при спонтанном опорожнении кишечника значительно улучшилась (p &lt; 0,001), субъективно воспринимаемые признаки запоров значительно уменьшились (p = 0,005).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Ежедневное потребление природной минеральной воды, богатой сульфатом магния и сульфатом натрия, увеличивало частоту опорожнений кишечника и улучшало консистенцию стула у людей с функциональными запорами. Кроме того, улучшилась оценка участниками исследования качества жизни, связанного с состоянием здоровья. Номер регистрации клинического исследования в базе данных EudraCT: № 2012-005130-11. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial</p><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. The present randomized placebo-controlled double-blind trial was conducted to examine whether natural mineral water with a high content of magnesium sulfate and sodium sulfate (Donat Mg) contributes to improvement of the bowel function.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods. A total of 106 healthy subjects with functional constipations were randomized in groups to receive 500 ml natural mineral water for the 6-week course and a comparison group who took placebo water. Trial participants recorded in a diary each complete spontaneous bowel movement, the number of spontaneous bowel movements per week overall, consistency of stool, gastrointestinal symptoms and general wellbeing. The change in the number of complete spontaneous bowel movements was defined as the primary outcome of the trial.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. In 75 trial participants in groups that took 500 ml the change in the number of complete spontaneous bowel movements per week after 6 weeks., as a rule, was higher in the active treatment group compared with the placebo group (T2 = 1.8; P-value= 0.036; one-sided criterion). The average number of complete spontaneous bowel movements significantly increased during the trial, with significant differences between trial groups, taking into account the duration of the trial in general (F-criterion = 4,743; R time × group = 0,010, a two-sided criterion). Intake of mineral water, compared with placebo considerably improved the stool consistency at spontaneous bowel movements (p &lt; 0.001), subjectively perceived signs of constipation significantly decreased (p = 0.005).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Daily intake of natural mineral water, rich in magnesium sulfate and sodium sulfate, has increased frequency of bowel movements and improved stool consistency in people with functional constipations. In addition, assessment of the participants in the trial of quality of life associated with the condition improved. Clinical trial registration number in the EudraCT database: No. 2012-005130-11. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>функция толстого кишечника</kwd><kwd>частота стула и консистенция</kwd><kwd>природная минеральная вода</kwd><kwd>клиническое исследование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>function of the large intestine</kwd><kwd>stool frequency and consistency</kwd><kwd>natural mineral water</kwd><kwd>clinical trial</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Norton C. Constipation in older patients: effects on quality of life. Br J Nurs, 2006. doi:10.12968/bjon.2006.15.4.20542.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Norton C. Constipation in older patients: effects on quality of life. 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