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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2016-15-62-66</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-1565</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Диагностика</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Diagnostics</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СОВРЕМЕННАЯ БРОНХОСКОПИЧЕСКАЯ ДИАГНОСТИКА РАННЕГО ЦЕНТРАЛЬНОГО РАКА ЛЕГКОГО (ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CURRENT DIAGNOSTIC BRONCHOSCOPY FOR EARLY CENTRAL LUNG CANCER (Review of literature)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>СОКОЛОВ</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>SOKOLOV</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Prof.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>СОКОЛОВ</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>SOKOLOV</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ПИРОГОВ</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>PIROGOV</surname><given-names>S. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD in medicine</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>КАПРИН</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>KAPRIN</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>чл.-корр. РАН, д.м.н., профессор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Prof.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>РЯБОВ</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>RYABOV</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ВОЛЧЕНКО</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>VOLCHENKO</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Prof.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>КУДРЯВЦЕВА</surname><given-names>Ю. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>KUDRYAVTSEVA</surname><given-names>Y. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>СТРУНИНА</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>STRUNINA</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский научно-исследовательский онкологический институт им. П.А. Герцена – филиал Национального медицинского исследовательского радиологического центра Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>P.A. Herzen Moscow Oncology Research Institute – a branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre MoH RF</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>15</issue><fpage>62</fpage><lpage>66</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; СОКОЛОВ В.В., СОКОЛОВ Д.В., ПИРОГОВ С.С., КАПРИН А.Д., РЯБОВ А.Б., ВОЛЧЕНКО Н.Н., КУДРЯВЦЕВА Ю.Л., СТРУНИНА А.А., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">СОКОЛОВ В.В., СОКОЛОВ Д.В., ПИРОГОВ С.С., КАПРИН А.Д., РЯБОВ А.Б., ВОЛЧЕНКО Н.Н., КУДРЯВЦЕВА Ю.Л., СТРУНИНА А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">SOKOLOV V.V., SOKOLOV D.V., PIROGOV S.S., KAPRIN A.D., RYABOV A.B., VOLCHENKO N.N., KUDRYAVTSEVA Y.L., STRUNINA A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/1565">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/1565</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье описана история развития эндоскопических методов диагностики раннего центрального рака легкого от ригидных бронхоскопов до современных видеоэндоскопов высокого разрешения. Представлены современные методики мультимодальной диагностики, включая последние данные об использовании конфокальной лазерной эндомикроскопии и эндоцитоскопии, которые позволяют не только выявлять очаги внутрислизистого рака трахеобронхиального дерева, но и проводить прижизненное морфологическое исследование на клеточном уровне. Представлен многолетний клинический опыт МНИОИ им. П.А. Герцена диагностики раннего центрального рака легкого.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article tells about the evolution in the development of endoscopic diagnostic methods for early central lung cancer, from rigid bronchoscopes to modern high-resolution video endoscopes. The current multimodal diagnostic methods are described, including the recent data on the use of confocal laser endomicroscopy and endocytoscopy which allow to detect lesions caused by intramucosal cancer in the tracheobronchial tree as well as to study the cellular-level morphology in vivo. Long-term clinical experience of the P.A. Herzen Moscow Oncology Research Institute in the diagnosis of central lung cancer is presented.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>конфокальная лазерная эндомикроскопия</kwd><kwd>эндоцитоскопия</kwd><kwd>ранний центральный рак легкого</kwd><kwd>мультимодальная видеобронхоскопия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>confocal laser enndomicroscopy</kwd><kwd>endocytoscopy</kwd><kwd>early central lung cancer</kwd><kwd>multimodal video bronchoscopy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Чиссов В.И., Старинский В.В., Петрова Г.В. Злокачественные новообразования в России в 2007 г. М., 2009.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Чиссов В.И., Старинский В.В., Петрова Г.В. Злокачественные новообразования в России в 2007 г. 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