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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2016-15-78-82</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-1568</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Рациональная фармакотерапия</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Rational pharmacotherapy</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПРИОРИТЕТЫ РАННЕЙ ПАТОГЕНЕТИЧЕСКОЙ ТЕРАПИИ ГРИППА И ОРВИ ДРУГОЙ ЭТИОЛОГИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PRIORITIES OF EARLY PATHOGENETIC THERAPY OF FLUE AND SARS OF OTHER ETIOLOGY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ЦВЕТКОВ</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>TSVETKOV</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ГОЛОБОКОВ</surname><given-names>Г. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>GOLOBOKOV</surname><given-names>G. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт гриппа Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific and Research Institute of Flu of the Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>15</issue><fpage>78</fpage><lpage>82</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; ЦВЕТКОВ В.В., ГОЛОБОКОВ Г.С., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ЦВЕТКОВ В.В., ГОЛОБОКОВ Г.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">TSVETKOV V.V., GOLOBOKOV G.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/1568">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/1568</self-uri><abstract><p>Широкая распространенность гриппа и ОРВИ, высокая частота развития осложнений с высокой летальностью в определенных группах населения, а также кратковременность специфического иммунитета и недостаточная эффективность применения только противовирусных препаратов для лечения пациентов данной категории делают проблему рациональной патогенетической терапии респираторных инфекций крайне актуальной. Чрезмерная локальная воспалительная реакция в ответ на проникновение возбудителя ОРВИ в организм может привести к массивной гибели тканей и быстрому системному распространению инфекционного агента. Лечение больных гриппом должно осуществляться с учетом вероятной динамики нарастания симптомов, развития осложнений и тяжелых нарушений со стороны жизненно важных органов.Согласно принципу поэтапного лечения, любая «гриппозная инфекция» должна рассматриваться как потенциально тяжелое заболевание, угрожающее больному серьезными осложнениями. Даже при наличии обычных симптомов гриппа с первых часов от начала заболевания целесообразным представляется одновременное назначение как противовирусной, так и патогенетической терапии. Сочетание противовирусной, жаропонижающей, противовоспалительной и антиоксидантной терапии на начальном этапе в большинстве случаев позволяет ограничить развитие тяжелых форм заболевания и предупредить летальные исходы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The prevalence of influenza and acute respiratory viral infections, high frequency of complications with a high mortality rate in certain groups of the population, short duration of specific immunity and the lack of efficiency of use of antiviral drugs for the treatment of patients make the problem of rational pathogenetic therapy of respiratory infections extremely urgent. The excessive local inflammatory reaction in response to the penetration of the pathogen of SARS in the body can lead to massive death of the tissue and rapid systemic spread of the infectious agent. Treatment of patients with influenza should be based on the likely dynamics of the onset of symptoms, development of complications and severe disturbances of the vital organs.According to the principle of step by step treatment, any «influenza infection» must be regarded as a potentially serious illness that threatens the patient serious complications. Even with normal flu symptoms from the first hours from the onset of the disease, it is advisable to prescribe combination of the antiviral and pathogenetic therapy. A combination of antiviral, antipyretic, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant therapy at an early stage in most cases allows limitation of the development of severe forms of the disease and death prevention.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>грипп</kwd><kwd>острая респираторная вирусная инфекция</kwd><kwd>патогенетическая терапия</kwd><kwd>противовоспалительная терапия</kwd><kwd>жаропонижающая терапия</kwd><kwd>антиоксидантная терапия</kwd><kwd>ацетоминофен</kwd><kwd>ТераФлю</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>influenza</kwd><kwd>acute respiratory viral infection</kwd><kwd>pathogenetic therapy</kwd><kwd>anti-inflammatory therapy</kwd><kwd>antipyretic therapy</kwd><kwd>antioxidant therapy</kwd><kwd>acetaminophen</kwd><kwd>Theraflu</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Национальное научное общество инфекционистов: Клинические рекомендации: острые респираторные вирусные заболевания у взрослых. 2014.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Национальное научное общество инфекционистов: Клинические рекомендации: острые респираторные вирусные заболевания у взрослых. 2014.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Львов Н.И., Писарева М.М., Мальцев О.В., Бузицкая Ж.В., Афанасьева В.С., Михайлова М.А., и др. 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