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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2017-0-52-58</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-1661</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НЕРВНО-ПСИХИЧЕСКИЕ РАССТРОЙСТВА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>NEUROPSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ИНСОМНИЯ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>INSOMNIA</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стрыгин</surname><given-names>К. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Strygin</surname><given-names>K. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н. </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD in medicine</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полуэктов</surname><given-names>М. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Poluektov</surname><given-names>M. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD in medicine</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">First Moscow State Medical University named after I.M. Sechenov<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1S</issue><fpage>52</fpage><lpage>58</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Стрыгин К.Н., Полуэктов М.Г., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Стрыгин К.Н., Полуэктов М.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Strygin K.N., Poluektov M.G.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/1661">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/1661</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье приведены современные определение и классификация инсомнии, диагностические критерии расстройства, рассмотрены представления о патофизиологии этого состояния. Обсуждается использование в лечении инсомнии препаратов разных фармакологических групп.</p><p> </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article tells about the current understanding and classification of insomnia, the diagnostic criteria and pathophysiology of the disorder. Different pharmacological groups of drugs used in the treatment of insomnia are discussed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>инсомния</kwd><kwd>патогенез</kwd><kwd>доксиламин</kwd><kwd>мелатонин</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>insomnia</kwd><kwd>pathogenesis</kwd><kwd>doxylamine</kwd><kwd>melatonin</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">American Academy of Sleep Medicine. International classification of sleep disorders, 3 nd ed.: Diagnostic and coding manual. 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