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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2017-1-172-179</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-1698</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НЕФРОЛОГИЯ / УРОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>NEPHROLOGY / UROLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЭНУРЕЗ В ПРАКТИКЕ ПЕДИАТРА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Enuresis in pediatric practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Захарова</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zakharova</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Prof.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мумладзе</surname><given-names>Э. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mumladze</surname><given-names>E. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD in medicine</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пшеничникова</surname><given-names>И. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pshenichnikova</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования Минздрава России, Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education, MoH RF, Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>172</fpage><lpage>179</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Захарова И.Н., Мумладзе Э.Б., Пшеничникова И.И., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Захарова И.Н., Мумладзе Э.Б., Пшеничникова И.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zakharova I.N., Mumladze E.B., Pshenichnikova I.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/1698">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/1698</self-uri><abstract><p>Недержание мочи является распространенной проблемой детского возраста. В структуре расстройств произвольного мочеиспускания в детском возрасте ведущее место занимает изолированный (моносимптомный) ночной энурез. В статье представлена современная классификация моносимптомного ночного энуреза; приводится характеристика возможных патогенетических механизмов его развития. Подробно рассмотрены алгоритмы диагностики и вопросы немедикаментозной и медикаментозной терапии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Urinary incontinence is a common problem of childhood. Among voluntary urination disorders in children, isolated (monosymptomatic) nocturnal enuresis is the most widespread. The article presents the modern classification of monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis and describes the potential pathogenetic mechanisms of its development. Diagnostic algorithms and challenges of non-pharmacological and drug therapy are considered in detail.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>энурез</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>патогенез</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>лечение</kwd><kwd>десмопрессин</kwd><kwd>холиноблокаторы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>enuresis</kwd><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>pathogenesis</kwd><kwd>diagnosis</kwd><kwd>treatment</kwd><kwd>desmopressin</kwd><kwd>cholinoblockers</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nevéus T et al. The standardization of terminology of lower urinary tract function in children and adolescents: report from the Standardisation Committee of the International Children’s Continence Society. The Journal of urology, 2006, 176(1): 314-324.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nevéus T et al. 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