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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2017-6-140-145</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-1899</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОНКОГЕМАТОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ONCOHEMATOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ, ЛАБОРАТОРНЫЕ И РЕНТГЕНОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ ИНВАЗИВНОГО АСПЕРГИЛЛЕЗА У БОЛЬНЫХ В-КЛЕТОЧНЫМИ ЛИМФОМАМИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CLINICAL, LABORATORY AND X-RAY PECULIARITIES OF INVASIVE ASPERGILLOSIS IN B-CELLULAR LYMPHOMS PATIENTS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ЧУДИНОВСКИХ</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>CHUDINOVSKIKH</surname><given-names>Y. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>СЕМИГЛАЗОВА</surname><given-names>Т. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>SEMIGLAZOVA</surname><given-names>T. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>КЛИМКО</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>KLIMKO</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>БАРЧУК</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>BARCHUK</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD in medicine</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ШАДРИВОВА</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>SHADRIVOVA</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD in medicine</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ФРОЛОВА</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>FROLOVA</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD in medicine</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>БОГОМОЛОВА</surname><given-names>Т. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>BOGOMOLOVA</surname><given-names>T. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ИГНАТЬЕВА</surname><given-names>С. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>IGNATIEVA</surname><given-names>S. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.б.н.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD in medicine</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>АЛЕКСЕЕВ</surname><given-names>С. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>ALEXEEV</surname><given-names>S. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ЗЮЗГИН</surname><given-names>И. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>ZYUZGIN</surname><given-names>I. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD in medicine</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ФИЛАТОВА</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>FILATOVA</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>СЕМИГЛАЗОВ</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>SEMIGLAZOV</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ХАРЧЕНКО</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>KHARCHENKO</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>КОСИЧКИНА</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>KOSICHKINA</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>МОТАЛКИНА</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>MOTALKINA</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD in medicine</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ХАДОНОВ</surname><given-names>У. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>KHADONOV</surname><given-names>U. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ОЛЕЙНИК</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>OLEYNIK</surname><given-names>Y. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ЗВЕРЬКОВА</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>ZVERKOVA</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ИШМАТОВА</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>OSHMATOVA</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>СУБОРА</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>SUBORA</surname><given-names>A. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ШАЛАЕВ</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>SHALAEV</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ШИЛО</surname><given-names>П. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>SHILO</surname><given-names>P. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>АЛЕКСЕЕВ</surname><given-names>С. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>ALEXEEV</surname><given-names>S. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD in medicine</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Научно-исследовательский институт онкологии им. Н.Н. Петрова Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Petrov Scientific and Research Oncology Institute of the Ministry of Health of Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Научно-исследовательский институт онкологии им. Н.Н. Петрова Минздрава России&#13;
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Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет им И.И. Мечникова Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Petrov Scientific and Research Oncology Institute of the Ministry of Health of Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет им И.И. Мечникова Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru">Научно-исследовательский институт онкологии им. Н.Н. Петрова Минздрава России&#13;
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Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П. Павлова Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Petrov Scientific and Research Oncology Institute of the Ministry of Health of Russia&#13;
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Pavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>06</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>140</fpage><lpage>145</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; ЧУДИНОВСКИХ Ю.А., СЕМИГЛАЗОВА Т.Ю., КЛИМКО Н.Н., БАРЧУК А.А., ШАДРИВОВА О.В., ФРОЛОВА Е.В., БОГОМОЛОВА Т.С., ИГНАТЬЕВА С.М., АЛЕКСЕЕВ С.М., ЗЮЗГИН И.С., ФИЛАТОВА Л.В., СЕМИГЛАЗОВ В.В., ХАРЧЕНКО Е.В., КОСИЧКИНА А.Б., МОТАЛКИНА М.С., ХАДОНОВ У.Б., ОЛЕЙНИК Ю.А., ЗВЕРЬКОВА А.А., ИШМАТОВА И.В., СУБОРА А.Ю., ШАЛАЕВ С.А., ШИЛО П.С., АЛЕКСЕЕВ С.М., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ЧУДИНОВСКИХ Ю.А., СЕМИГЛАЗОВА Т.Ю., КЛИМКО Н.Н., БАРЧУК А.А., ШАДРИВОВА О.В., ФРОЛОВА Е.В., БОГОМОЛОВА Т.С., ИГНАТЬЕВА С.М., АЛЕКСЕЕВ С.М., ЗЮЗГИН И.С., ФИЛАТОВА Л.В., СЕМИГЛАЗОВ В.В., ХАРЧЕНКО Е.В., КОСИЧКИНА А.Б., МОТАЛКИНА М.С., ХАДОНОВ У.Б., ОЛЕЙНИК Ю.А., ЗВЕРЬКОВА А.А., ИШМАТОВА И.В., СУБОРА А.Ю., ШАЛАЕВ С.А., ШИЛО П.С., АЛЕКСЕЕВ С.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">CHUDINOVSKIKH Y.A., SEMIGLAZOVA T.Y., KLIMKO N.N., BARCHUK A.A., SHADRIVOVA O.V., FROLOVA E.V., BOGOMOLOVA T.S., IGNATIEVA S.M., ALEXEEV S.M., ZYUZGIN I.S., FILATOVA L.V., SEMIGLAZOV V.V., KHARCHENKO E.V., KOSICHKINA A.B., MOTALKINA M.S., KHADONOV U.B., OLEYNIK Y.A., ZVERKOVA A.A., OSHMATOVA I.V., SUBORA A.Y., SHALAEV S.A., SHILO P.S., ALEXEEV S.M.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/1899">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/1899</self-uri><abstract><p>В исследование включены данные о 108 больных В-клеточными лимфомами, осложненными инвазивным аспергиллезом (ИА), из них 57 больных с лимфомой Ходжкина (ЛХ) и 51 больной с неходжкинскими лимфомами (НХЛ). Все пациенты в обеих группах до развития ИА получали противоопухолевую терапию, из них 73% больных в группе ЛХ и 67% в группе НХЛ с целью индукции и консолидации ремиссии. Основные фоновые состояния развития ИА у больных ЛХ и НХЛ: длительная лимфоцитопения (70 и 48%), агранулоцитоз (64 и 71%), применение глюкокортикостероидов в составе полихимиотерапии (61 и 85%), наличие В-симптомов (63 и 48%). Преимущественно диагностировался внутрибольничный ИА в обеих группах: 65 и 83% соответственно. Определены возбудители ИА у больных ЛХ и НХЛ: A. fumigatus (50 и 39% соответственно), A. niger (43 и 33%) и A. flavus (7 и 8%). Поражение легких отмечали у 100% больных, в группе больных НХЛ в 6% случаев – сочетанное поражение легких и других органов и тканей. Клинические признаки ИА неспецифичны в обеих группах: лихорадка – 83 и 76%, кашель – 75 и 59%, дыхательная недостаточность – 50 и 40% соответственно. КТ-признаки ИА также неспецифичны в обеих группах: инфильтративные (75 и 66% соответственно), очаговые (61 и 63%) изменения, симптом «матового стекла» (28 и 31%). Для лечения ИА чаще использовали вориконазол в обеих группах (88 и 98%). Общая выживаемость больных ЛХ с ИА в течение 12 недель составила 84%, у больных НХЛ – 81%.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The study included 108 patients with B-cell lymphoma which had complication with invasive aspergillosis, 57 patients with Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) and 51 patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). All patients in both groups received chemotherapy before the development of invasive aspergillosis, 73% of patients with HL and 67% patients with NHL received chemotherapy for induction and consolidation of remission. The main predictive factors for IA in patients with HL and NHL were: prolonged lymphocytopenia (70% vs 48%), agranulocytosis (64% vs 71%), use of glucocorticosteroids as part of treatment protocol (61% vs 85%), presence of B – symptoms (63% vs 48%), respectively. In most cases nosocomial invasive aspergillosis was diagnosed in both groups: 65% vs 83% respectively. We identified etiological agents in Hodgkin and non-Hodgkin lymphoma patients: A. fumigatus (50% vs 39%), A. niger (43% vs 33%) and A. flavus (7% vs 8%). The lungs were involved in 100% cases, in group with NHL patients 6% had combined lesions in lungs and other organs and different types of tissues. Clinical manifestation of IA was nonspecific in both groups: fever – 83% vs 76%, cough – 75% vs 59%, respiratory insufficiency – 50% vs 40%, respectively. CT-signs of IA were also nonspecific in both groups: infiltrative (75% vs 66%), focal changes (61% vs 63%), and «ground-glass opacity» (28% vs 31%), respectively. In most cases patients were treated with voriconazole in both patients (88% vs 98%). Overall 12-weeks survival in patients with Hodgkin lymphoma and invasive aspergillosis was 84%, in patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma and invasive aspergillosis – 81%.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>инвазивный аспергиллез</kwd><kwd>В-клеточные лимфомы</kwd><kwd>Aspergillus spp.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>invasive aspergillosis</kwd><kwd>B-cell lymphoma</kwd><kwd>Aspergillus spp</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Engholm G, Ferlay J, Christensen N, Bray F, Gjerstorff ML, Klint A et al. NORDCAN: Cancer Incidence, Mortality, Prevalence and Survival in the Nordic Countries, Version 7.3 (08.07.2016). Association of the Nordic Cancer Registries. Danish Cancer Society. 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