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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2015-6-43-46</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-191</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГАСТРОЭНТЕРОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>GASTROENTEROLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эффективные подходы к лечению острых гастроэнтеритов у детей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Efficient approaches to the treatment of acute gastroenteritis in children</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бехтерева</surname><given-names>М. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bekhtereva</surname><given-names>M. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванова</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanova</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Комарова</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Komarova</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семенова</surname><given-names>С. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semenova</surname><given-names>S. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное медико-биологическое агентство России, Санкт-Петербург</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Medical-Biological Agency of Russia, St. Petersburg</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>43</fpage><lpage>46</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бехтерева М.К., Иванова В.В., Комарова А.М., Семенова С.Г., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бехтерева М.К., Иванова В.В., Комарова А.М., Семенова С.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bekhtereva M.K., Ivanova V.V., Komarova A.M., Semenova S.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/191">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/191</self-uri><abstract><p>Острые кишечные инфекции (ОКИ) в настоящее время занимают второе место в структуре инфекционной заболеваемости у детей после острых респираторных инфекций и являются серьезной проблемой здравоохранения. Заболеваемость инфекционными диареями в РФ колеблется в широких диапазонах: так, в Санкт-Петербурге показатель заболеваемости ротавирусным гастроэнтеритом у детей в возрасте до 14 лет составляет более 700 на 100 тыс. соответствующего возраста, а заболеваемость норовирус-ным гастроэнтеритом в 2014 г. достигла 110 на 100 тыс. детей до 14 лет (Роспотребнадзор по Санкт-Петербургу). В Европе ежегодно регистрируется от 0,5 до 1,9 эпизода инфекционных диарей у детей младше 3 лет [1, 2].</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Acute intestinal infection (AII) is the 2nd most widespread infectious disease in children after acute respiratory infection, and a relevant healthcare problem. The incidence of infectious diarrhea in Russia varies greatly: for example, in St. Petersburg, the incidence of rotavirus gastroenteritis in children under the age of 14 is more than 700 per 100 thousand of the same age, and the incidence of norovirus gastroenteritis in 2014 reached 110 per 100 thousand children younger than 14 years (Rospotrebnadzor St. Petersburg). In Europe, from 0.5 to 1.9 episodes of infectious diarrhea in children under the age of 3 are registered annually [1, 2].</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>кишечные инфекции</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>инфекционные диареи</kwd><kwd>лечение</kwd><kwd>регидратация</kwd><kwd>диетотерапия</kwd><kwd>энтеросорбция</kwd><kwd>диосмектит</kwd><kwd>пробиотики</kwd><kwd>intestinal infections</kwd><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>infectious diarrhea</kwd><kwd>treatment</kwd><kwd>rehydration</kwd><kwd>diet therapy</kwd><kwd>enterosorption</kwd><kwd>diosmectite</kwd><kwd>probiotics</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Guarino A, Albano F, Ashkenazi S, Gendrel D, Hoekstra JH, Shamir R, Szajewska H. 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