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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2017-13-157-164</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-2000</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРЕ- И ПОСТМЕНОПАУЗА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PRE- AND POSTMENOPAUSE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЛЕЧЕНИЕ ГЕНИТОУРИНАРНОГО СИНДРОМА В МЕНОПАУЗЕ: РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ ОПРОСА АКУШЕРОВ-ГИНЕКОЛОГОВ В РОССИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>GENITOURINARY SYNDROME IN MENOPAUSE: HOW IS IT TREATED IN RUSSIA? RESULTS OF THE SURVEY OF OBSTETRICIANS AND GYNAECOLOGISTS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аполихина</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Apolikhina</surname><given-names>I A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор,</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Prof., </p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горбунова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorbunova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр акушерства, гинекологии и перинатологии им. акад. В.И. Кулакова Минздрава России;&#13;
Институт профессионального образования, Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kulakov National Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynaecology and Perinatology of the Ministry of Health of Russia;&#13;
Institute of Vocational Education, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр акушерства, гинекологии и перинатологии им. акад. В.И. Кулакова Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kulakov National Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynaecology and Perinatology of the Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>10</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>13</issue><fpage>157</fpage><lpage>164</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Аполихина И.А., Горбунова Е.А., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Аполихина И.А., Горбунова Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Apolikhina I.A., Gorbunova E.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/2000">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/2000</self-uri><abstract><p>Наиболее чувствителен к дефициту эстрогенов эпителий слизистой влагалища и уретры, следовательно, при развитии генитоуринарного синдрома в менопаузе восполнение дефицита эстрогенов на местном уровне наиболее простой и безопасный метод лечения. В статье приведены результаты анкетирования врачей акушеров-гинекологов России по вопросам диагностики и лечения проявлений ГУСМ с применением локальных эстрогенов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The epithelium of the mucous tunic of the vagina and urethra is the most sensitive to the shortage of estrogens, hence, in the development of the genitourinary syndrome in menopause compensation of the estrogen deficit is the simplest and  safest method of treatment. This article contains the results of a questionnaire on the diagnosis and treatment of GUSiM by the Russian obstetricians, with the use of topical estrogens.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эстриол</kwd><kwd>локальная эстрогенотерапия</kwd><kwd>генитоуринарный синдром в менопаузе</kwd><kwd>вульвовагинальная атрофия</kwd><kwd>недержание мочи</kwd><kwd>менопауза</kwd><kwd>ГУСМ</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Estriol</kwd><kwd>local estrogenotherapy</kwd><kwd>genitourinary syndrome in menopause</kwd><kwd>vulvovaginal atrophy</kwd><kwd>urine incontinence</kwd><kwd>menopause</kwd><kwd>GUSiM</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Palacios S et al. Update on management of genitourinary syndrome of menopause: A practical guide. Maturitas, 2015. 07.020.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Palacios S et al. 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