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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2017-18-44-55</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-2031</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Бронхиальная астма</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Bronchial asthma</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>РОЛЬ АНТИЛЕЙКОТРИЕНОВЫХ ПРЕПАРАТОВ В ДОСТИЖЕНИИ КОНТРОЛЯ БРОНХИАЛЬНОЙ АСТМЫ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ROLE OF ANTILEUKOTRIENE DRUGS IN ACHIEVEMENT OF BRONCHIAL ASTHMA CONTROL</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ненашева</surname><given-names>Н. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nenasheva</surname><given-names>N. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Prof.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>11</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>18</issue><fpage>44</fpage><lpage>55</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ненашева Н.М., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ненашева Н.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nenasheva N.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/2031">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/2031</self-uri><abstract><p>Бронхиальная астма (БА) – распространенное хроническое заболевание, является гетерогенным по своей природе и вариабельным по своему течению. Гетерогенность астмы проявляется в отношении возраста дебюта, триггеров, паттерна воспаления, тяжести клинических проявлений и ответа на терапию. Цистеиниловые лейкотриены играют важную роль в патогенезе БА и аллергического ринита (АР), поэтому антагонисты рецепторов цистеиниловых лейкотриенов зарекомендовали себя как эффективные препараты в контролирующей терапии астмы, особенно некоторых фенотипов. Эта обзорная статья посвящена современной роли монтелукаста в лечении БА.</p><p> </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Bronchial asthma (BA) is a common chronic disease heterogeneous in nature and variable in its course. Heterogeneity in asthma is manifested in relation to the age of the onset, triggers, pattern of inflammation, severity of clinical manifestations and response to therapy. Cysteinyl leukotrienes play an important role in the pathogenesis of asthma and allergic rhinitis (AR), therefore, antagonists of leukotriene receptors approved themselves as effective drugs in controlling asthma therapies, particularly for some phenotypes. This review article is devoted to the modern role of Montelukast in asthma treatment.</p><p> </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>бронхиальная астма</kwd><kwd>фенотипы астмы</kwd><kwd>монтелукаст</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>bronchial asthma</kwd><kwd>phenotypes of asthma</kwd><kwd>Montelukast</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Anandan C, Nurmatov U, van Schayck OCP, Sheikh A. Is the prevalence of asthma declining? Systematic review of epidemiological studies. 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