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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2017-19-90-95</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-2194</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>БРОНХОПУЛЬМОНОЛОГИЯ И ЛОР</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BRONCHIAL PULMONOLOGY AND ENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПОДХОДЫ К ЛЕЧЕНИЮ ОСТРЫХ РИНОСИНУСИТОВ У ДЕТЕЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>APPROACHES TO THERAPY OF ACUTE RHINOSINUSITES IN CHILDREN</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полякова</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polyakova</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD in medicine, </p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр здоровья детей, Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center of Children Health, Pirogov Russian National Research Center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>19</issue><fpage>90</fpage><lpage>95</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Полякова А.С., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Полякова А.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Polyakova A.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/2194">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/2194</self-uri><abstract><p>Лидирующие позиции среди заболеваний детского возраста занимают острые респираторные вирусные инфекции. В большинстве случаев они сопровождаются лихорадкой, катаральными явлениями, отделяемым из носа, кашлем. Основным методом их лечения является поддерживающая симптоматическая терапия, чего, как правило, бывает достаточно для купирования симптомов заболевания. Однако детям с длительно сохраняющимися симптомами, развитием поствирусного или бактериального риносинусита требуется назначение активных и в то же время безопасных препаратов, способствующих купированию отека слизистой оболочки полости носа и околоносовых пазух, уменьшению вязкости слизи и облегчающих ее эвакуацию.</p><p>Применение интраназальных глюкокортикостероидов, с одной стороны, ограничено возрастом до 12 лет, а с другой – не все родители согласны на назначение этих препаратов, несмотря на доказанную эффективность и безопасность. Все большее предпочтение отдается фитотерапии, которая на сегодняшний день способна конкурировать с другими средствами, активными в отношении острых и хронических риносинуситов, и рекомендована к применению международными согласительными документами. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Acute respiratory viral infections take leading positions among diseases of the pediatric age. In the majority of cases they are accompanied by fever, catarrhal manifestations, nasal discharge, coughing. The major method to treat them is supportive symptomatic therapy, which is sufficient to relieve symptoms of the disease. But children with long-term persistent symptoms, development of post-viral or bacterial rhinosinusites require prescription of active and at the same time safe drugs contributing to relief of edema of the mucous tunic of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses, reduction of the mucus viscosity and simplifying its evacuation. Use of intranasal glucocorticosteroids, on the one hand, is limited by the age 12 years, and on the other hand, not all the parents agree to the prescription of these drugs in spite of the proved effectiveness and safety. Phytotherapy that today can compete with other products active against acute and chronic rhinosinusites and is recommended for application by international approvals gains greater popularity.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>острый риносинусит</kwd><kwd>фитотерапия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>acute rhinosinusitis</kwd><kwd>phytotherapy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Thompson M, Cohen HD, Vodička TA et al. Duration of symptoms of respiratory tract infections in children: systematic review. 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