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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2015-8-14-21</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-221</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НЕОТЛОЖНЫЕ СОСТОЯНИЯ. КАРДИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EMERGENCY CONDITIONS. CARDIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ИБС, инфаркт миокарда и инсульт. Распространенность, ассоциации, влияние на исходы (по данным исследования МЕРИДИАН-РО)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CAD, myocardial infarction and stroke. Prevalence, associations, impact on outcomes (according to the MERIDIAN-RO study)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Филиппов</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Filippov</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петров</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrov</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Окороков</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Okorokov</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Рязанский государственный медицинский университет им. академика И.П. Павлова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ryazan State Medical University named after academician I.P. Pavlov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>8</issue><fpage>14</fpage><lpage>21</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Филиппов Е.В., Петров В.С., Окороков В.Г., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Филиппов Е.В., Петров В.С., Окороков В.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Filippov E.V., Petrov V.S., Okorokov V.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/221">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/221</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлены результаты проспективного когортного кросс-секционного исследования с ретроспективной частью МЕРИДИАН-РО, целью которого была оценка частоты ИБС, инфаркта миокарда и инсульта у трудоспособного населения Рязанской области, их ассоциации с факторами риска, особенности лечения и влияние на смертность. В исследование с 2011 г. было включено 1 622 человека (1 220 - город, 402 - село) в возрасте 25-64 лет (средний возраст - 43,4 ± 11,4 года), из них, 42,6% были мужского пола, 53,8% - женского. Когорта наблюдалась 36 мес. ежегодно оценивались конечные точки. Учитывая небольшую частоту ИБС, инфаркта миокарда и инсульта, эти данные были объединены в комбинированную точку ИБС/инсульт/инфаркт миокарда. Согласно результатам исследования, частота ИБС/ инсульта/инфаркта миокарда была ниже, чем в целом в Российской Федерации. Основными факторами, влияющими на развитие точки ИБС/инсульт/инфаркт миокарда, были Аг, СРБ более 5 мг/л, фибриноген более 4 г/л, аполипопротеин В более 180 мг/дл, наличие тревоги/депрессии, отягощенный наследственный анамнез по инсульту и инфаркту миокарда и ожирение. Наличие ИБС/инсульта/инфаркта миокарда увеличивало нагрузку на систему здравоохранения и увеличивало бремя ССЗ, что также свидетельствует в пользу необходимости более интенсивного лечения таких пациентов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents the results of MERIDIAN-RO, a prospective cohort cross-sectional study with retrospective component. The study aimed to evaluate the incidence of ischemic heart disease, myocardial infarction and stroke in the working population of the Ryazan region, their association with risk factors, treatments and impact on mortality. In 2011, 1622 people (1220 urban and 402 rural) aged 25--64 years (mean age - 43,4 ± 11,4 years) 42.6% of which were males and 53.8% females, were included in the study. The cohort was observed for 36 months, the end points were evaluated annually. Considering the low incidence of CAD, myocardial infarction and stroke, the data were combined into one end point CAD/myocardial infarction/stroke. According to the study, the incidence of CAD/myocardial infarction/stroke was lower than on average in the Russian Federation. The main factors contributing to reaching the point of CAD/stroke/myocardial infarction were hypertension, CRP above 5 mg/l, fibrinogen above 4 g/l, apolipoprotein B above 180 mg/dl, anxiety/depression, family history of stroke and myocardial infarction, and obesity. CAD/myocardial infarction/stroke increased the burden on the healthcare system and the burden of CVD. This calls for the need to enhance treatment of these patients.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>факторы риска</kwd><kwd>инфаркт миокарда</kwd><kwd>инсульт</kwd><kwd>ишемическая болезнь сердца</kwd><kwd>risk factors</kwd><kwd>myocardial infarction</kwd><kwd>stroke</kwd><kwd>coronary artery disease</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">World Health Organization: Preventing chronic disease: a vital investment. 2005 World Health Organization Geneva, Switzerland.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">World Health Organization: Preventing chronic disease: a vital investment. 2005 World Health Organization Geneva, Switzerland.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Марцевич С.Ю., Кутишенко Н.П., Толпыгина С.Н. и др. 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