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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2017-20-144-150</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-2245</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РЕВМАТОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RHEUMATOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>УРАТСНИЖАЮЩАЯ ТЕРАПИЯ ПОДАГРЫ: ОСНОВНЫЕ ПРИНЦИПЫ И РЕАЛЬНЫЕ ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PNEUMOCYSTIC PNEUMONIA IN RHEUMATIC DISEASES: CURRENT ISSUES IN PROPHYLAXIS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Елисеев</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Eliseev</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук.</p><p>Москва. </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> PhD in medicine.</p><p>Moscow. </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой.</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Nasonova Research Institute of Reumatology.</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>01</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>20</issue><fpage>144</fpage><lpage>150</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Елисеев М.С., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Елисеев М.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eliseev M.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/2245">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/2245</self-uri><abstract><p>Ключевым медикаментозным методом лечения подагры является уратснижающая терапия, назначение которой в клинической практике сопряжено с высокой вероятностью ошибок из-за незнания показаний к ней, принципов выбора и правил назначения конкретных препаратов. В статье обсуждены показания к уратснижающей терапии у пациентов с подагрой, цели такой терапии, приведены данные о доступных в РФ уратснижающих препаратах (аллопуринол, фебуксостат).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the current context, immunosuppressive therapy of systemic rheumatic diseases (RD) is becoming more widespread. At the same time, the active use of immunosuppressors including genetically engineered biological preparations is accompanied by an increase in opportunistic infections. The latter include pneumocystic pneumonia (PPn), which is a serious complication with significant mortality in patients with RD. However, given the heterogeneous data on the risks of specific RH and some or other immunosuppressive therapy, the development of a evidence-based comprehensive guide on the prevention of PPn in rheumatology is currently not possible. Specific guidelines for practical physicians can serve as algorithms of PPn prevention published by different authors, which are sure to be further followed-up (or processed) as new data are accumulated within the framework of the problem under consideration.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>подагра</kwd><kwd>мочевая кислота</kwd><kwd>уратснижающая терапия</kwd><kwd>аллопуринол</kwd><kwd>фебуксостат</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pneumocystis pneumonia</kwd><kwd>rheumatic diseases</kwd><kwd>glucocorticoids</kwd><kwd>cytostatics</kwd><kwd>co-trimoxazole</kwd><kwd>prophylaxis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Насонова В.А., Барскова В.Г. Ранние диагностика и лечение подагры – научно обоснованное требование улучшения трудового и жизненного прогноза больных. 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