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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2018-2-150-154</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-2305</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГАСТРОЭНТЕРОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>GASTROENTEROLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Функциональные нарушения органов пищеварения у младенцев: причины возникновения, критерии диагностики и возможности коррекции с помощью пробиотиков</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>FUNCTIONAL GASTROINTESTINAL DISORDERS IN INFANTS: CAUSES OF OCCURRANCE, DIAGNOSTIC CRITERIA AND POSSIBILITIES OF CORRECTION WITH PROBIOTICS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Богданова</surname><given-names>Н. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bogdanova</surname><given-names>N. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат медицинских наук.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD in medicine.</p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чернова</surname><given-names>Т. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernova</surname><given-names>T. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат медицинских наук </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD in medicine</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Западный федеральный медицинский исследовательский центр им. В.А. Алмазова Минздрава России; Институт перинатологии и педиатрии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Almazov North-Western Federal Medical Research University of the Ministry of Health of Russia. Institute of Perinatology and Paediatrics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg State Paediatric Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>02</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>150</fpage><lpage>154</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Богданова Н.М., Чернова Т.М., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Богданова Н.М., Чернова Т.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bogdanova N.M., Chernova T.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/2305">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/2305</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье дано современное определение функциональных нарушений органов пищеварения, представлены критерии диагностики и возможный механизм их развития у новорожденных и младенцев в соответствии с Римскими критериями IV пересмотра (2016). Большая часть информации посвящена положительным эффектам использования пробиотического штамма Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis (ВВ-12).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article gives a modern definition of functional disorders of the digestive organs, presents diagnostic criteria and a possible mechanism for their development in newborns and infants in accordance with the Roman criteria for revision IV (2016). Much of the information is devoted to the positive effects of probiotic strain Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis (ВВ-12).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>функциональные нарушения органов пищеварения</kwd><kwd>младенец</kwd><kwd>кишечная микробиота</kwd><kwd>пробиотики</kwd><kwd>иммунитет</kwd><kwd>toll-like рецепторы (TLRs)</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>functional disorders of the digestive system</kwd><kwd>infant</kwd><kwd>intestinal microbiota</kwd><kwd>probiotics</kwd><kwd>immunity</kwd><kwd>toll-like receptors (TLRs)</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бельмер С.В., Хавкин А.И., Печкуров Д.В. Функциональные расстройства органов пищеварения у детей (в свете Римских критериев IV). Методическое пособие для врачей. 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