medsovetМедицинский СоветMeditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council2079-701X2658-5790REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.10.21518/2079-701X-2018-2-163-169medsovet-2308Research ArticleКЛУБ ЭКСПЕРТОВ ESPGHANESPGHAN EXPERT CLUBЧто мы знаем сегодня о Lactobacillus reuteri?WHAT DO WE KNOW TODAY ABOUT LACTOBACILLUS REUTERI?ЗахароваИ. Н.ZakharovaI. N.

Доктор медицинских наук, профессор

MD, Prof.

БережнаяИ. В.BerezhnayaI. V.

Кандидат медицинских наук

PhD in medicine

СугянН. Г.SugyanN. G.

Кандидат медицинских наук

PhD in medicine

СанниковаТ. Н.SannikovaТ. N.

Кандидат медицинских наук

PhD in medicine

КучинаА. Е.KuchinaA. E.СазановаЮ. О.SazanovaYu. O.Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования Минздрава РоссииРоссияRussian Medical Academy of Continuing Vocational Education of the Ministry of Health of RussiaRussian FederationРоссийская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования Минздрава России; Детская городская поликлиника №133 Департамента здравоохранения г. МосквыРоссияRussian Medical Academy of Continuing Vocational Education of the Ministry of Health of Russia; Children’s City Polyclinic No. 133 of the Moscow Health DepartmentRussian FederationХимкинская центральная клиническая больницаРоссияChimki Central Clinical HospitalRussian Federation20181402201802163169Copyright © Захарова И.Н., Бережная И.В., Сугян Н.Г., Санникова Т.Н., Кучина А.Е., Сазанова Ю.О., 20182018Захарова И.Н., Бережная И.В., Сугян Н.Г., Санникова Т.Н., Кучина А.Е., Сазанова Ю.О.Zakharova I.N., Berezhnaya I.V., Sugyan N.G., Sannikova Т.N., Kuchina A.E., Sazanova Y.O.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/2308

Современные молекулярно-генетические методы исследования, появившиеся в XXI в., полностью перевернули наши представления не только о микромире, но и о его влиянии на жизнь и здоровье макроорганизма. Идентификация кишечных бактерий и особенности их разных штаммов все больше расширяют наше понимание механизмов их влияния на соматическое и психическое здоровье человека. На сегодняшний день наиболее изученными являются различные штаммы лактобацилл. Известно, что род Lactobacillus включает примерно 90 видов с широким спектром биохимических и физиологических свойств. Одним из уникальных микроорганизмов семейства Lactobacillaceae является Lactobacillus reuteri, имеющая штаммы с разным механизмом действия. На сегодняшний день спектр возможностей использования разных штаммов Lactobacillus reuteri очень широкий. В данной статье рассмотрены клинические эффекты, связанные со штаммоспецифичностью Lactobacillus reuteri.

Modern molecular genetic methods of research, which emerged in the 21st century, completely unfixed all established notions not only about the microcosm, but also about its influence on the life and health of the macroorganism. The identification of intestinal bacteria and particularities of their various strains is increasingly expanding our understanding of the mechanisms of their action on the somatic and mental health of a human being. The various lactobacilli strains have been the most studied probiotic at the present time. The genus Lactobacillus is known to include about 90 species with a wide range of biochemical and physiological properties. Lactobacillus reuteri, which has strains with different mechanisms of action, is one of the unique microorganisms of the family Lactobacillaceae. The range of possibilities for using various Lactobacillus reuteri strains is currently very wide. This article deals with clinical effects associated with the strain-specificity of Lactobacillus reuteri.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.