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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2018-6-56-60</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-2373</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>БРОНХОПУЛЬМОНОЛОГИЯ. ЛОР</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BRONCHOPULMONOLOGY. ENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Тонзиллофарингиты роль местной противовоспалительной терапии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Tonsillopharyngitis. The role of local anti-inflammatory therapy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шиленкова</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shilenkova</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Prof.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ярославский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Yaroslavl State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>04</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>56</fpage><lpage>60</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шиленкова В.В., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шиленкова В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shilenkova V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/2373">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/2373</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлены диагностические и терапевтические аспекты острого тонзиллофарингита (ОТФ) с учетом вирусной и бактериальной этиологии заболевания. Показано, в каких ситуациях требуется назначение системной антибактериальной терапии, рассмотрены различные подходы к оценке этиологии ОТФ, анализа клинических симптомов по шкале Centor, экспресс-диагностики. Подчеркивается, что применение антибиотиков должно быть строго обосновано с учетом доказанной бактериальной этиологии заболевания либо подозрения на нее. В большинстве случаев системная антибактериальная терапия не обязательна, поскольку вирусный тонзиллофарингит встречается гораздо чаще, чем бактериальный. При этом большее значение приобретают препараты для локальной терапии – антисептики, топические антибиотики, нестероидные противовоспалительные препараты, позволяющие нивелировать местные проявления воспалительной реакции в глотке. На клинических примерах продемонстрирована эффективность таблетированного препарата Септолете тотал, в состав которого входят нестероидное противовоспалительное средство бензидамин и антисептик цетилпиридиния хлорид.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents the diagnostic and therapeutic features of acute tonsillopharyngitis (ATP) taking into account the viral and bacterial aetiology of the disease. It discusses the cases when the systemic antibacterial therapy should be prescribed, considers various approaches to assessing the aetiology of ATP, evaluation of clinical signs and symptoms included in the Centor scores and rapid diagnostics tests. It stresses that the use of antibiotics should be strictly justified taking into account the proven bacterial aetiology of the disease or suspicion on the same. In most cases, systemic antibiotic therapy is not necessary, since viral tonzillofaringitis is more common than bacterial. At the same time, drugs for local therapy - antiseptics, topical antibiotics, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, which reduce local manifestations of inflammatory reaction in the pharynx, become more important. The efficacy of Septolete total tablets containing a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent benzidamine and an antiseptic agent cetylpyridinium chloride is proved on clinical cases.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>тонзиллофарингит</kwd><kwd>боль в горле</kwd><kwd>Септолете® тотал</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>tonsillopharyngitis</kwd><kwd>sore throat</kwd><kwd>Septolete® total</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Абдулкеримов Х.Т., Гаращенко Т.И., Кошель В.И., Рязанцев С.В., Свистушкин В.М. Тонзилло-фарингиты: методические рекомендации под редакцией С.В. Рязанцева. 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