<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2018-6-170-173</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-2394</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Практика</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Practice</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Лекарства в общей медицинской практике: несколько рекомендаций начинающему врачу</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Drugs in general medical practice: practical advice for a starting practitioner</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гацура</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gatsura</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Prof.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гацура</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gatsura</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD in medicine</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Голосова</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Golosova</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD in medicine</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Майчук</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maichuk</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Prof.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А.И. Евдокимова Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry of the Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>04</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>170</fpage><lpage>173</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гацура С.В., Гацура О.А., Голосова А.Н., Майчук Е.Ю., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гацура С.В., Гацура О.А., Голосова А.Н., Майчук Е.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gatsura S.V., Gatsura O.A., Golosova A.N., Maichuk E.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/2394">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/2394</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья предназначена для начинающих врачей первичного звена и студентов старших курсов медицинских вузов. Авторы приводят основные принципы выбора и назначения лекарств в общей врачебной практике, ссылаясь на личный врачебный и преподавательский опыт, а также на современные отечественные и зарубежные источники. Рекомендации снабжены актуальными ссылками на доступные электронные ресурсы, содержащие важную справочную информацию по ключевым вопросам современной фармакотерапии. Знакомство с изложенным материалом позволит избежать некоторых типичных ошибок и повысит профессиональную компетентность врача, приступающего к работе в первичном звене здравоохранения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is intended for starting primary care practitioners and senior students of medical schools. The authors provide the main principles of choosing and prescribing drugs in general medical practice on the ground of personal medical and teaching experience, and modern domestic and foreign literature. Practical advice is provided with up-to-date references to available electronic resources containing important background information on the key issues of modern pharmacotherapy. Reading the presented material will help to avoid making some typical mistakes and enhance the professional competence of a practitioner who starts working in the primary health care.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>врач общей практики</kwd><kwd>фармакотерапия</kwd><kwd>выбор лекарств</kwd><kwd>практические рекомендации</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>general practitioner</kwd><kwd>pharmacotherapy</kwd><kwd>choice of drugs</kwd><kwd>practical advice</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wolfe SM. The seven-year rule for safer prescribing. Aust Prescr, 2012, 35: 138-9. DOI: 10.18773/austprescr.2012.062.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wolfe SM. The seven-year rule for safer prescribing. Aust Prescr, 2012, 35: 138-9. DOI: 10.18773/austprescr.2012.062.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Де Вриес Т.Р.Г.М., Хеннинг Р.Г., Хогерзейл Г.В., Фриесл Д.А. Руководство по надлежащему назначению лекарственных средств. Женева, 1997. 114 с. Доступно на: http://apps.who.int/medicinedocs/ documents/s21726ru/s21726ru.pdf./</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">De Vries TPGM, Henning RG, Hogerzail GV, Friesl DA. Guide to Good Prescribing. Geneva, 1997. 114 p. Available on http://apps.who.int/medicinedocs/ documents/s21726ru/s21726ru.pdf./</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Как распознать продвижение лекарств и как к нему относиться. Практическое руководство. Под ред. Минтзес Б., Манджин Д. и Хэйес Л. ВОЗ/HAI, 2010. 189 с. Доступно на: http://haiweb.org/wp-content/ uploads/2015/ 05/Pharma-Promo-Guide-Russian.pdf.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Understanding and responding to Pharmaceutical Promo tion. A Practical Guide. Ed. Mintzes B., Mangin D. and Hayes L. WHO/HAI, 2010. 189 p. Available on http://haiweb.org/wp-content/ uploads/2015/ 05/Pharma-Promo-Guide-Russian.pdf.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cosgrove SE, Avdic E, Dzintars K, Smith J. Antibiotic guidelines 2015-2016. Treatment recommendations for adult inpatients. Johns Hopkins Medicine 2015. 163 P. http://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/amp/guidelines/Antibiotic_guidelines.pdf.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cosgrove SE, Avdic E, Dzintars K, Smith J. Antibiotic guidelines 2015-2016. Treatment recommendations for adult inpatients. Johns Hopkins Medicine 2015. 163 P. Доступно на: http://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/amp/guidelines/Antibiotic_guidelines.pdf.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">The limitations and potential hazards of using surrogate markers. February 3, 2015. Therapeutics letter [92]. http://www. ti.ubc.ca/2015/02/03/the-limitations-and-potential-hazards-of-using-surrogate-markers/</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">The limitations and potential hazards of using surrogate markers. February 3, 2015. Therapeutics letter [92]. Доступно на: http://www. ti.ubc.ca/2015/02/03/the-limitations-and-potential-hazards-of-using-surrogate-markers/</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лазебник Л.Б., Конев Ю.В., Дроздов В.Н., Ефремов Л.И. Полипрагмазия: гериатрический аспект проблемы. Consilium Medicum, 2007, 12: 29-34.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lazebnik LB, Konev YuV, Drozdov VN, Efremov LI. Polypragmasy: the geriatric aspect of the problem. Consilium Medicum, 2007, 12: 29-34</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сычев Д.А., Данилина К.С., Отделенов В.А. Клинико-фармакологические подходы к решению проблемы полипрагмазии у пожилых пациентов в условиях многопрофильного стационара. Клин. фармакол. тер., 2013, 22(2): 87-92.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sychev DA, Danilina KS, Otdelenov VA. Clinico-pharmacological approaches to the solution of the polypragmasy problem in elderly patients in the multi-speciality hospital settings. Klin. farmakol. ter., 2013, 22 (2): 87-92.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сычев Д.А., Бордовский С.П., Данилина К.С., Ильина Е.С. Потенциально нерекомендованные лекарственные средства для пациентов пожилого и старческого возраста: STOPP/START критерии. Клин. фармакол. тер., 2016, 25(1): 76-81.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sychev DA, Bordovsky SP, Dani lina KS, Ilina ES. STOPP/START criteria for potentially inappropriate prescribing in elderly and senile patients. Klin. farmakol. ter., 2016, 25 (1): 76-81</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Shehab N, Lovegrove MC, Geller AI, Rose KO, Weidle NJ, Budnitz DS. US emergency department visits for outpatient adverse drug events, 2013-2014. JAMA, 2016, 316(20): 2115-2125. doi:10.1001/jama.2016.16201.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shehab N, Lovegrove MC, Geller AI, Rose KO, Weidle NJ, Budnitz DS. US emergency department visits for outpatient adverse drug events, 2013-2014. JAMA, 2016, 316(20): 2115-2125. doi:10.1001/jama.2016.16201.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Scott I, Hilmer S, Reeve E, Potter K, Le Couteur D, Rigby D et al. Reducing inappropriate polyp-harmacy: the process of deprescribing. JAMA Intern Med., 2015, 175(5): 827-34. doi:10.1001/ jamainternmed.2015.0324.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Scott I, Hilmer S, Reeve E, Potter K, Le Couteur D, Rigby D et al. Reducing inappropriate polyp-harmacy: the process of deprescribing. JAMA Intern Med., 2015, 175(5): 827-34. doi:10.1001/ jamainternmed.2015.0324.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
