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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2018-11-158-161</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-2519</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Школа педиатра</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>School for pediatrician</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Лихорадка: причины, ошибки, оптимальный подход</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Fever: reasons, mistakes, optimal approach</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зверева</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Saifullin</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD in medicine</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сайфуллин</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zvereva</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский институт им. Н.И. Пирогова», Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>07</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>11</issue><fpage>158</fpage><lpage>161</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Зверева Н.Н., Сайфуллин М.А., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Зверева Н.Н., Сайфуллин М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Saifullin M.A., Zvereva N.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/2519">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/2519</self-uri><abstract><p>Инфекционные заболевания, сопровождающиеся подъемом температуры, являются наиболее частой причиной обращения за медицинской помощью в детском возрасте. Изучение частоты применения жаропонижающих препаратов показало, что более 95% детей с температурой 38,0 ºС и выше хотя бы однократно получают антипиретик [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="cit2">2</xref>]. В этой связи оптимальный подход к контролю температуры тела у лихорадящего ребенка остается актуальным вопросом в медицине.</p><p> </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Infectious diseases accompanied by a rise in temperature is the most common reason for seeking medical help in childhood. A study of the frequency of antipyretic drugs showed that more than 95% of children with a temperature of 38.0 ° C or higher receive an antipyretic at least once. In this regard, the optimal approach to monitoring the body temperature in a febrile child remains an urgent issue in medicine.</p><p> </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лихорадка</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>парацетамол</kwd><kwd>ибупрофен</kwd><kwd>Ибуклин Юниор</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>fever</kwd><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>paracetamol</kwd><kwd>ibuprofen</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Таточенко В.К. Ребенок с лихорадкой. Лечащий врач, 2005, 1.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tatochenko VK. A child with a fever. Lechashchiy Vrach, 2005, 1.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лихорадочные синдромы у детей. Рекомендации по диагностике и лечению под общей редакцией А.А. Баранова, В.К. Таточенко, М.Д. Бакрадзе. 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