<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2018-10-12-16</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-2527</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТАРГЕТНАЯ ТЕРАПИЯ ОПУХОЛЕЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Target therapy of tumors</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Применение регорафениба у больных диссеминированными стромальными опухолями желудочно-кишечного тракта. Обзор литературы, клинический случай</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The use of regorafenib in patients with disseminated gastrointestinal stromal tumours. A review of the literature. A clinical case</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Филоненко</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Filonenko</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат медицинских наук</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петухова</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petukhova</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат медицинских наук</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хатькова</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khatkova</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воронцова</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vorontsova</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат медицинских наук</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чичиков</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chichikov</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Медведева</surname><given-names>Б. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Medvedeva</surname><given-names>B. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор медицинских наук</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жукова</surname><given-names>Л. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhukova</surname><given-names>L. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор медицинских наук, профессор</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБЦ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.N.Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Centre, Federal State Budgetary Institution of the Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Клиническая больница Управления делами Президента Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Clinical Hospital of the Administrative Department of the President of the Russian Federation, Federal State Budgetary Institution</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А.И. Евдокимова Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry of the Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>07</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>10</issue><fpage>12</fpage><lpage>16</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Филоненко Д.А., Петухова С.В., Хатькова Е.И., Воронцова К.А., Чичиков Е.И., Медведева Б.М., Жукова Л.Г., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Филоненко Д.А., Петухова С.В., Хатькова Е.И., Воронцова К.А., Чичиков Е.И., Медведева Б.М., Жукова Л.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Filonenko D.A., Petukhova S.V., Khatkova E.I., Vorontsova K.A., Chichikov E.I., Medvedeva B.M., Zhukova L.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/2527">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/2527</self-uri><abstract><p>После внедрения в повседневную клиническую практику иматиниба и сунитиниба для терапии стромальных опухолей желудочно-кишечного тракта (СОЖКТ) выживаемость больных даже при диссеминированной болезни достигла 7–8 лет. Эффективность этих препаратов во многом определяется наличием и вариантами мутаций в генах C-KIT и PDGFR. Установлено, что на фоне терапии тирозин-киназными ингибиторами в большинстве опухолей возникают новые мутации, что во многом определяет развитие вторичной резистентности и прогрессирование болезни. Поиск возможностей преодолеть резвившуюся или исходно существующую резистентность, обусловленную различными вариантами мутаций генов, остается актуальным. Регорафениб, продемонстрировавший способность блокировать рост опухоли при прогрессировании на иматинибе и/или сунитинибе, является одним из таких препаратов. В работе приводится обзор исследований, посвященных изучению эффективности регорафениба при диссеминированных СОЖКТ с учетом наличия и вариантов мутаций генов C-KIT и PDGFR, а также описание собственного клинического случая длительного применения препарата у больного, получавшего ранее и иматиниб, и сунитиниб.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The survival of patients even with disseminated disease reached 7–8 years after introduction of imatinib and sunitinib for the treatment of gastrointestinal stromal tumours (GIST) into everyday clinical practice. These drugs efficacy is largely determined by the presence and any mutations of C-KIT and PDGFR genes. It was established that new mutations appear in most tumours against the background of tyrosine kinase inhibitors therapy, which causes the development of secondary resistance and the progression of the disease in most cases. The search for opportunities to overcome the newly developed or initially existing resistance caused by different gene mutations continues to be of vital importance. One of such drugs is regorafenib, which has demonstrated antitumour activity against progression on imatinib and/or sunitinib. The paper reviews the studies of the efficacy of regoraphanib in patients with disseminated GIST, taking into account the presence and any mutations of C-KIT and PDGFR genes, and presents a description of their own clinical case of prolonged use of the drug in a patient who have received earlier both imatinib and sunitinib.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>стромальные опухоли желудочно-кишечного тракта</kwd><kwd>мультикиназные ингибиторы</kwd><kwd>регорафениб</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>stromal tumours of the gastrointestinal tract</kwd><kwd>multikinase inhibitors</kwd><kwd>regoraphanib</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">George S, Wang Q, Heinrich MC, Corless CL, Zhu M et.al. Efficacy and safety of regorafenib in patients with metastatic and/or unresectable GI stromal tumor after failure of imatinib and sunitinib: a multicenter phase II trial. J Clin Oncol, 2012, 30(19): 2401. Epub 2012 May 21.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">George S, Wang Q, Heinrich MC, Corless CL, Zhu M et.al. Efficacy and safety of regorafenib in patients with metastatic and/or unresectable GI stromal tumor after failure of imatinib and sunitinib: a multicenter phase II trial. J Clin Oncol, 2012, 30(19): 2401. Epub 2012 May 21.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ben-Ami E, Barysauskas CM, von Mehren M, Heinrich MC, Corless CL et al. Long-term follow-up results of the multicenter phase II trial of regorafenib in patients with metastatic and/or unresectable GI stromal tumor after failure of standard tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy. Ann Oncol, 2016 Sep, 27(9): 1794-9. Epub 2016 Jul 1.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ben-Ami E, Barysauskas CM, von Mehren M, Heinrich MC, Corless CL et al. Long-term follow-up results of the multicenter phase II trial of regorafenib in patients with metastatic and/or unresectable GI stromal tumor after failure of standard tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy. Ann Oncol, 2016 Sep, 27(9): 1794-9. Epub 2016 Jul 1.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Demetri GD, Reichardt P, Kang YK, Blay JY, Rutkowski P et al GRID study investigators. Efficacy and safety of regorafenib for advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumours after failure of imatinib and sunitinib (GRID): an international, multicentre, randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial. Lancet, 2013, 381(9863): 295. Epub 2012 Nov 22.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Demetri GD, Reichardt P, Kang YK, Blay JY, Rutkowski P et al GRID study investigators. Efficacy and safety of regorafenib for advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumours after failure of imatinib and sunitinib (GRID): an international, multicentre, randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial. Lancet, 2013, 381(9863): 295. Epub 2012 Nov 22.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chun-Nan Yeh, Ming-Huang Chen, Yen-Yang Chen, Ching-Yao Yang, ChuehChuan Yen, et al. A phase II trial of regorafenib in patients with metastatic and/or a unresectable gastrointestinal stromal tumor harboring secondary mutations of exon 17. Oncotarget, 2017, 8(27): 44121-44130.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chun-Nan Yeh, Ming-Huang Chen, Yen-Yang Chen, Ching-Yao Yang, ChuehChuan Yen, et al. A phase II trial of regorafenib in patients with metastatic and/or a unresectable gastrointestinal stromal tumor harboring secondary mutations of exon 17. Oncotarget, 2017, 8(27): 44121-44130.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Grellety T, Kind M, Coindre J-M. Clinical activity of regorafenib in PDGFRA-mutated gastrointestinal stromal tumor. Future Sci OA, 2015 Nov 1, 1(4): FSO33. doi: 10.4155/fso.15.33. eCollection 2015 Nov.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Grellety T, Kind M, Coindre J-M. Clinical activity of regorafenib in PDGFRA-mutated gastrointestinal stromal tumor. Future Sci OA, 2015 Nov 1, 1(4): FSO33. doi: 10.4155/fso.15.33. eCollection 2015 Nov.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">A randomised trial of Imatinib alternating with Regorafenib compared to Imatinib alone for the first line treatment of advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) (ALT GIST) ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02365441.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">A randomised trial of Imatinib alternating with Regorafenib compared to Imatinib alone for the first line treatment of advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) (ALT GIST) ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02365441.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Phase Ib study of sunitinib alternating with regorafenib in patients with metastatic and/or unresectable GIST (SURE) ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02164240.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Phase Ib study of sunitinib alternating with regorafenib in patients with metastatic and/or unresectable GIST (SURE) ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02164240.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Phase II study of Regorafenib continuous dosing of regorafenib in patients with GISTs. ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02889328.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Phase II study of Regorafenib continuous dosing of regorafenib in patients with GISTs. ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02889328.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Phase II Study of Regorafenib Continuous Dosing of Regorafenib in Patients With GISTs. ID Number: AMC1602. NCT Identifier: NCT02889328</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Phase II Study of Regorafenib Continuous Dosing of Regorafenib in Patients With GISTs. ID Number: AMC1602. NCT Identifier: NCT02889328</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Single Agent Regorafenib in First-line for Metastatic/Unresectable KIT/PDGFR Wild Type GIST (REGISTRI). ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02638766.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Single Agent Regorafenib in First-line for Metastatic/Unresectable KIT/PDGFR Wild Type GIST (REGISTRI). ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02638766.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
