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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2018-10-118-126</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-2542</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обзоры</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Reviews</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Важность оценки функции яичников у женщин при назначении эндокринотерапии рака молочной железы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Importance of evaluation of ovarian function in women with breast cancer when using endocrinotherapy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кононенко</surname><given-names>И. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kononenko</surname><given-names>I. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат медицинских наук</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Снеговой</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Snegovoi</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор медицинских наук</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коваленко</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovalenko</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат медицинских наук</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Манзюк</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Manzyuk</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор медицинских наук. профессор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сельчук</surname><given-names>В. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Selchuk</surname><given-names>V. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор медицинских наук. профессор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.N.Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Centre, Federal State Budgetary Institution of the Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А.И. Евдокимова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry of the Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>07</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>10</issue><fpage>118</fpage><lpage>126</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кононенко И.Б., Снеговой А.В., Коваленко Е.И., Манзюк Л.В., Сельчук В.Ю., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кононенко И.Б., Снеговой А.В., Коваленко Е.И., Манзюк Л.В., Сельчук В.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kononenko I.B., Snegovoi A.V., Kovalenko E.I., Manzyuk L.V., Selchuk V.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/2542">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/2542</self-uri><abstract><p>Эффективность добавления овариальной супрессии к тамоксифену или к ингибиторам ароматазы после адъювантной химиотерапии для женщин моложе 35 лет или старше, но при наличии хотя бы одного фактора высокого риска рецидива доказана в рандомизированных клинических исследованиях.</p><p>Однако отсутствие четких критериев оценки функции яичников после проведения гонадотоксичной химиотерапии, особенно у женщин в перименопаузе, значительно затрудняет выбор правильной тактики эндокринотерапии. Несмотря на доказанную эффективность в исследованиях SOFT и TEXT ингибиторов ароматазы в адъювантной терапии рака молочной железы у женщин с сохраненной функцией яичников, по мнению многих экспертов, данная тактика требует более дифференцированного подхода.</p><p>На основании международных исследований, имеющихся в литературе, по особенностям менструального цикла у женщин с гормоночувствительным раком молочной железы после химиотерапии были выделены относительные факторы (критерии STRAW, возраст, гонадотоксичность химиотерапии) определения вероятности восстановления функции яичников. Внедрение данных методов оценки овариальной функции после химиотерапии у женщин в пременопаузе в клинические рекомендации по адъювантному лечению раннего рака молочной железы, возможно, сделает выбор в пользу овариальной супрессии более обоснованным не только с клинической, но и с физиологической точки зрения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The randomized clinical trials showed the effectiveness of the addition of ovarian suppression to tamoxifen or to aromatase inhibitors after adjuvant chemotherapy in women younger or older than 35 years, but with at least one high-risk factor for recurrence.</p><p>However, the lack of clear criteria for evaluating the ovarian function after gonadotoxic chemotherapy, especially in women in the perimenopause, significantly complicates the choice of the right tactics for endocrine therapy. Despite proven efficacy of aromatase inhibitors as part of the adjuvant breast cancer therapy in women with preserved ovarian function in SOFT and TEXT trials, this tactic requires a more differentiated approach, according to many experts.</p><p>The relative factors (STRAW criteria, age, gonadotoxicity of chemotherapy) for determining the probability of restoration of ovarian function after the chemotherapy were determined using the characteristics of the menstrual cycle in women with hormone-sensitive breast cancer based on the international trials available in the literature. The introduction of these methods for evaluating the ovarian function after chemotherapy in premenopausal women into the clinical guidelines for the adjuvant management of early breast cancer may make the choice of ovarian suppression more appropriate not only from the clinical, but also from the physiological point of view.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак молочной железы</kwd><kwd>пременопауза</kwd><kwd>овариальная супрессия</kwd><kwd>ингибиторы ароматазы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>breast cancer</kwd><kwd>premenopause</kwd><kwd>ovarian suppression</kwd><kwd>aromatase inhibitors</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Berliere M, Galant Ch, Dalenc F, Duhoux FP, Leconte I, Baurain JF, Machiels JP, Dellvigne L, Fellah L, and Piette P. 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