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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2018-12-202-208</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-2589</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДИССЕРТАНТ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DISSERTANT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оптимизация медицинской помощи больным с внематочной беременностью на догоспитальном этапе</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Optimization of medical care for patients with ectopic pregnancy at the prehospital stage</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рамазанова</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ramazanova</surname><given-names>S. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Манухин</surname><given-names>И. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Manukhin</surname><given-names>I. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Prof.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тихомиров</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tikhomirov</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Prof.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фириченко</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Firichenko</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А.И. Евдокимова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>07</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>12</issue><fpage>202</fpage><lpage>208</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Рамазанова С.С., Манухин И.Б., Тихомиров А.Л., Фириченко С.В., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Рамазанова С.С., Манухин И.Б., Тихомиров А.Л., Фириченко С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ramazanova S.S., Manukhin I.B., Tikhomirov A.L., Firichenko S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/2589">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/2589</self-uri><abstract><p>На сегодняшний день во всем мире «золотым стандартом» диагностики внематочной беременности (ВБ) признано исследование сыворотки крови на β-ХГЧ в сочетании с трансвагинальной эхографией для уточнения локализации трофобласта. Внематочная беременность занимает первое место среди гинекологических заболеваний по числу диагностических ошибок, особенно на ранней стадии. Поскольку ВБ представляет собой опасное для жизни гинекологическое заболевание и ее частота увеличивается, было проведено данное исследование. Цель исследования. Провести анализ дефектов оказания медицинской помощи больным с ВБ на амбулаторно-поликлиническом этапе и разработать оптимизированный подход для оказания первичной медицинской помощи пациенткам с ВБ. Материал и методы. Ретроспективный анализ у 194 пациенток с подтвержденной ВБ по данным медицинской документации и проспективный анализ качества медицинской помощи у 332 пациенток с подозрением на ВБ с учетом выявленных дефектов согласно оптимизированному подходу. Результаты. Использование оптимизированного подхода в диагностике ВБ позволяет увеличить эффективность диагностики ВБ на первом визите с 27,1 до 76,1% и существенно повышает качество оказания первичной медицинской помощи при ВБ. Заключение. Первый визит за медицинской помощью в амбулаторно-поликлиническое звено является самым важным в алгоритме (в процессе) диагностики ВБ и представляет собой значительный «резерв» для диагностики прогрессирующих и неосложненных ее форм.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>To date, throughout the world, a gold standard for the diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy has been recognized as a study of serum at β-hCG in combination with transvaginal echography. Ectopic pregnancy takes the first place among gynecological diseases in terms of the number of diagnostic errors, especially at an early stage. Purpose of the study. Analyze the defects in the provision of medical care to patients with ectopic pregnancy at an outpatient and outpatient stage and develop an optimized approach for providing primary care to patients with ectopic pregnancy. Material and methods. A retrospective analysis of 194 patients with confirmed ectopic pregnancy according to medical records and a prospective analysis of the quality of care in 332 patients with suspected ectopic pregnancy, taking into account the identified defects according to the optimized approach. Results. Using an optimized approach in the diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy, it is possible to increase the efficiency of diagnosis on the first visit from 27,1% to 76,1%, and significantly improves the quality of primary care.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>внематочная беременность</kwd><kwd>ретроспективный анализ</kwd><kwd>оптимизированный подход в диагностике внематочной беременности</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Ectopic pregnancy</kwd><kwd>Retrospective analysis</kwd><kwd>Optimized approach in the diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Радзинский В.Е. Акушерская агрессия v. 2.0. М.: Изд-во журнала Status Praesens, 2017.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Radzinsky VE. Obstetric aggression v. 2.0. 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