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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2018-13-180-184</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-2626</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Практика</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Practice</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Спазмолитическая терапия первичной дисменореи</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Spasmolytic therapy for primary dysmenorrhea</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кулагина</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulagina</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор кафедры акушерства и гинекологии,</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St.Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет им. И.И. Мечникова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>09</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>13</issue><fpage>180</fpage><lpage>184</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кулагина Н.В., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кулагина Н.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kulagina N.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/2626">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/2626</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Провести краткий обзор печатных работ, посвященных оценке эффективности и безопасности дротаверина гидрохлорида в лечении спастической боли в животе, обусловленной первичной дисменореей, с анализом применения полученных данных в клинической практике врача акушера-гинеколога.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Использованы зарубежные и отечественные статьи, отобранные в Pubmed по ключевым словам «дисменорея», «спазмолитическая терапия», «дротаверин», «спазм», «боль». Результаты проанализированных клинических исследований свидетельствуют об эффективности спазмолитической терапии первичной дисменореи препаратом дротаверин гидрохлорид.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Дротаверин гидрохлорид может быть рекомендован как эффективный и безопасный препарат первого выбора для лечения первичной дисменореи. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose of the study</title><p>Purpose of the study. Perform a brief review of the published works devoted to the evaluation of the effectiveness and safety of drotaverine hydrochloride in the treatment of abdominal cramping caused by primary dysmenorrhea, and an analysis of the use of obtained data in the clinical obstetrician-gynecologist practice.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The authors performed PubMed searches to find foreign and domestic articles using the keywords “dysmenorrhea”, “spasmolytic therapy”, “drotaverine”, “spasm”, “pain”. The analysis of the clinical studies showed the effectiveness of spasmolytic therapy of primary dysmenorrhea with drotaverin hydrochloride.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Drotaverine hydrochloride can be recommended as an effective and safe first-choice drug to treat primary dysmenorrhea. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дисменорея</kwd><kwd>спазмолитическая терапия</kwd><kwd>дротаверин</kwd><kwd>спазм</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>dysmenorrhea</kwd><kwd>spasmolytic therapy</kwd><kwd>drotaverine</kwd><kwd>spasm</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Якушевская О.В., Ревазова З.В. Микродозированные оральные контрацептивы в терапии дисменореи. РМЖ, 2014, 22(1): 41-44.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yakushevskaya OV, Revazova ZV. Microdose oral contraceptives in the therapy of dysmenorrhea. RMJ, 2014, 22 (1): 41-44.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сасунова Р.А., Межевитинова Е.А. 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