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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2018-16-100-108</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-2639</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Коморбидный пациент</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Comorbid patient</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Применение ингибиторов натрийглюкозного ко-транспортера 2-го типа от результатов клинических исследований до практического применения в России</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Use of sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitors from clinical trial results to practical application in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лебедев</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lebedev</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бабенко</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Babenko</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр имени В.А. Алмазова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Almazov National Medical Research Centre of the Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>09</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>16</issue><fpage>100</fpage><lpage>108</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лебедев Д.А., Бабенко А.Ю., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лебедев Д.А., Бабенко А.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lebedev D.A., Babenko A.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/2639">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/2639</self-uri><abstract><p>В клинических исследованиях, в т. ч. и ингибиторов натрий-глюкозного ко-транспортера 2 типа (ИНГТ2), основной причиной для прекращения терапии является развитие побочных эффектов. Однако в реальной клинической практике появляются дополнительные факторы, которые оказывают влияние на прекращение терапии. В данной работе проведена оценка развития нежелательных явлений на фоне терапии ИНГТ2 эмпаглифлозином, выявлены факторы риска развития этих явлений, а также проанализированы причины прекращения лечения ИНГТ2 в реальной клинической практике. В исследование было включено 86 пациентов с сахарным диабетом 2 типа, которым впервые назначался ИНГТ2 эмпаглифлозин. За время исследования было зарегистрировано 24 (27,9%) случая побочных явлений: инфекции мочеполовой системы – 13 (15,1%) случаев, гипогликемии – 7 (8,1%) случаев, а также гипотензии – 4 (4,7%). Факторами риска развития побочных явлений в целом был женский пол, ИМТ ≥ 30 кг/м2 и снижение скорости клубочковой фильтрации &lt; 60 мл/мин/1,73 м2. Терапия эмпаглифлозином была прекращена у 37,1% пациентов по следующим причинам: развитие побочных эффектов – 11,6%, неэффективность терапии – 8,1%, стоимость препарата – 13,9%, другие причины – 3,5%. Таким образом, в реальной клинической практике не только развитие побочных эффектов, но и социально-экономические факторы занимают важное место в формировании приверженности к лечению.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In clinical trials of drugs, including sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2), the main reason for the discontinuation of the therapy are side effects. However, there are additional factors that affect the discontinuation of the therapy in real clinical practice. This paper presents assessment of adverse events against the background of SGLT2 therapy with empagliflozin, identification of risk factors for these phenomena, and analysis of the reasons for discontinuation of SGLT2 therapy in real clinical practice. The study included 86 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, who were prescribed empagliflozin SGLT2 for the first time. During the trial, 24 (27.9%) cases of side effects were reported: infection in the genitourinary tract – 13 (15.1%) cases, hypoglycemia – 7 (8.1%) cases, and hypotension – 4 cases (4.7%). In general, the risk factors for adverse events were female gender, BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2 and reduced estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR&lt;60 mL/min/1.73m2). The empaglyflosin therapy was discontinued in 37.1% of patients for the following reasons: the development of side effects – 11.6%, lack of efficacy of the therapy – 8.1%, the cost of the drug – 13.9%, other reasons – 3.5%. Thus, in real clinical practice, not only the development of side effects, but also socio-economic factors play an important role in supporting medication adherence.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сахарный диабет</kwd><kwd>эмпаглифлозин</kwd><kwd>побочные эффекты</kwd><kwd>приверженность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>empagliflozin</kwd><kwd>side effects</kwd><kwd>adherence</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Neal B, Perkovic V, Mahaffey KW, et al. Canagliflozin and cardiovascular and renal events in type 2 diabetes. N Engl J Med, 2017 Jun 12. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1611925.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Neal B, Perkovic V, Mahaffey KW, et al. Canagliflozin and cardiovascular and renal events in type 2 diabetes. 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