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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2018-15-70-75</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-2673</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Бронхиальная астма</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Bronchial asthma</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Тяжелая эозинофильная астма: терапевтический потенциал Реслизумаба</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Severe eosinophilic asthma:  therapeutic potential of Reslizumab</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фассахов</surname><given-names>Р. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fassakhov</surname><given-names>R. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт фундаментальной медицины и биологии Казанского (Приволжского) федерального университета</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology, Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>10</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>15</issue><fpage>70</fpage><lpage>75</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Фассахов Р.С., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Фассахов Р.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Fassakhov R.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/2673">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/2673</self-uri><abstract><p>В обзоре рассматриваются проблемы, связанные с лечением больных с тяжелой резистентной к терапии бронхиальной астмой: распространенность, социально-экономический ущерб, влияние на качество жизни. Детально обсуждается фенотип бронхиальной астмы с эозинофильным воспалением, частота встречаемости, клинические особенности и современные подходы к терапии, включая применение препарата моноклональных антител против интерлейкина-5 реслизумаба.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The review discusses the problems associated with the treatment of patients with severe resistant to therapy asthma: prevalence, socio-economic burden, impact on quality of life. The phenotype of bronchial asthma with eosinophilic inflammation, frequency of occurrence, clinical features, and modern approaches to therapy are discussed in detail, including the use of a drug of monoclonal antibodies against interleukin 5-reslizumab.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>тяжелая бронхиальная астма</kwd><kwd>эозинофильное воспаление</kwd><kwd>интерлейкин-5</kwd><kwd>реслизумаб</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>severe bronchial asthma</kwd><kwd>eosinophilic inflammation</kwd><kwd>interleukin 5</kwd><kwd>reslisumab</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Global Initiative for Asthma, https://ginasthma.org.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Global Initiative for Asthma, https://ginasthma.org.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Национальные клинические рекомендации «Бронхиальная астма», М., 2017.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">National clinical guidelines for the management of bronchial asthma, M., 2017.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Архипов В.В., Григорьева Е.В., Гавришина Е.В. 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