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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2018-17-38-46</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-2694</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НЕОНАТОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>NEONATOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Роль эндокринной патологии матери в патогенезе нарушений внутриутробного и постнатального развития детей: современный взгляд в рамках концепции пищевого программирования (обзор литературы)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Role of the endocrine disorders in pregnancy in the pathogenesis of intrauterine and postnatal developmental disorders in children: modern view within the concept of nutritional programming (literature review)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Климов</surname><given-names>Л. Я.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Klimov</surname><given-names>L. Ya.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Климов Леонид Яковлевич – кандидат медицинских наук, доцент, заведующий кафедрой факультетской педиатрии</p><p>Ставрополь</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Атанесян</surname><given-names>Р. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Atanesyan</surname><given-names>R. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Атанесян Роза Артуровна – кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент кафедры факультетской педиатрии</p><p>Ставрополь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Верисокина</surname><given-names>Н. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Verisokina</surname><given-names>N. Е.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Верисокина Наталья Евгеньевна – клинический ординатор кафедры госпитальной педиатрии</p><p>Ставрополь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шанина</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shanina</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шанина Софья Владимировна – студентка 4-го курса педиатрического факультета</p><p>Ставрополь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Долбня</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dolbnya</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Долбня Светлана Викторовна – кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент кафедры факультетской педиатрии</p><p>Ставрополь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курьянинова</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuryaninova</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Курьянинова Виктория Александровна – кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент кафедры пропедевтики детских болезней</p><p>Ставрополь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алавердян</surname><given-names>Л. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alaverdyan</surname><given-names>L. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алавердян Лилит Самвеловна – ассистент кафедры факультетской педиатрии</p><p>Ставрополь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бобрышев</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bobryshev</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бобрышев Дмитрий Викторович – кандидат медицинских наук, начальник Центра персонализированной медицины научно-инновационного объединения</p><p>Ставрополь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Ставропольский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Stavropol State Medical University, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education of the Ministry of Health of RF</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>10</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>17</issue><fpage>38</fpage><lpage>46</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Климов Л.Я., Атанесян Р.А., Верисокина Н.Е., Шанина С.В., Долбня С.В., Курьянинова В.А., Алавердян Л.С., Бобрышев Д.В., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Климов Л.Я., Атанесян Р.А., Верисокина Н.Е., Шанина С.В., Долбня С.В., Курьянинова В.А., Алавердян Л.С., Бобрышев Д.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Klimov L.Y., Atanesyan R.A., Verisokina N.Е., Shanina S.V., Dolbnya S.V., Kuryaninova V.A., Alaverdyan L.S., Bobryshev D.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/2694">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/2694</self-uri><abstract><p>В связи с ростом неинфекционной заболеваемости детского и взрослого населения планеты в течение последних 25 лет разрабатывается концепция пищевого программирования, связывающая сердечно-сосудистые и ряд эндокринных заболеваний с нарушениями фетоплацентарного комплекса в антенатальном периоде. Рост частоты ожирения и гестационного диабета у беременных создает предпосылки для увеличения частоты нарушений метаболизма глюкозы и повышения риска эндокринной патологии у детей. Как низкая, так и избыточная масса тела при рождении является свидетельством неблагополучного течения внутриутробного периода. В обзоре обсуждаются факторы, способствующие задержке роста фетальных органов и систем, гиповитаминозу D, инсулинорезистентности, и возможные механизмы их развития. Представлен анализ данных, имеющихся в современной литературе, о механизме программирующего влияния ожирения и ГСД на заболевания у новорожденных и детей.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Due to the growth of non-infectious morbidity of the world’s child and adult population, the concept of nutritional programming connecting cardiovascular and certain endocrine diseases with the fetoplacental complex disorders in the antenatal period has been developed over the past 25 years. An increase in the prevalence of obesity and gestational diabetes in pregnant women lays the groundwork for an increase in the prevalence of glucose metabolism disorders and the risk of endocrine pathology in children. Both low weight and overweight at birth evidence the unfavourable course of the intrauterine period. The review discusses the factors contributing to the fetal organs and systems growth retardation, hypovitaminosis D, insulin resistance and possible mechanisms for their development. The authors present the analysis of the data available in the modern literature on the mechanism of the obesity and GDM programming effect on the diseases in new-borns and children.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>беременность</kwd><kwd>ожирение</kwd><kwd>гестационный сахарный диабет</kwd><kwd>фетальное программирование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pregnancy</kwd><kwd>obesity</kwd><kwd>gestational diabetes</kwd><kwd>fetal programming</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бельмер С.В. Частные вопросы пищевого программирования: фетальное программирование. Вопросы детской диетологии. 2016, 14(1): 26–31.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Belmer SV. Particular issues of nutritional programming: fetal programming. 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