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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2018-17-124-127</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-2707</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>БРОНХОПУЛЬМОНОЛОГИЯ И ЛОР</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BRONCHIAL PULMONOLOGY AND ENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Кашель у детей. Как распознать причину и что делать?</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Children’s cough. How to recognize the cause and what to do?</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бойкова</surname><given-names>Н. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boikova</surname><given-names>N. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бойкова Натэлла Эрнестовна – кандидат медицинских наук, ученый секретарь диссертационного совета</p><p>Москва </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гаращенко</surname><given-names>Т. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Garashchenko</surname><given-names>T. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гаращенко Татьяна Ильинична – доктор медицинских наук, профессор, врач-оториноларинголог, ученый секретарь</p><p>Москва </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Научно-клинический центр оториноларингологии» Федерального медико-биологического агентства России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific and Clinical Center of Otorhinolaryngology of the Federal Medico-Biological Agency</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>10</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>17</issue><fpage>124</fpage><lpage>127</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бойкова Н.Э., Гаращенко Т.И., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бойкова Н.Э., Гаращенко Т.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Boikova N.E., Garashchenko T.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/2707">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/2707</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматривается разнообразие факторов возникновения кашля, подробно приведены его виды. Особое внимание уделено распространенности сухого кашля, предложен оптимальный вариант фармакотерапии с выбором современного противокашлевого препарата центрального действия.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article considers the variety of factors that favor the occurrence of cough and describes its types in detail. Particular attention is paid to the prevalence of dry cough; an optimal variant of pharmacotherapy with the choice of a modern centrally active antitussive drug is suggested.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>кашель</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>симптоматическая терапия</kwd><kwd>противокашлевые препараты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cough</kwd><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>symptomatic therapy</kwd><kwd>antitussives</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gibson PG, Chang AB, Glasgow NJ, Holmes PW, Katelaris P, Kemp AS, Landau LI, Mazzone S, Newcombe P, Van Asperen P, Vertigan AE. CICADA: Cough in Children and Adults: Diagnosis and Assessment. Australian Cough Guidelines summary statement. 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