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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2019-8-94-97</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-2960</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Практика</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Practice</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Топические глюкокортикостероиды в лечении  больных аллергическим ринитом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Topical glucocorticosteroids in the treatment of patients with allergic rhinitis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Овчинников</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ovchinnikov</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой оториноларингологии Федерального государственного бюджетного образовательного учреждения высшего образования «Московский государственный медикостоматологический университет имени А.И. Евдокимова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. of Sci (Med), Professor, Head of the Department of Otorhinolaryngology of the Federal State Educational Institution of Higher Education «Evdokimov Moscow State Medical and Dental University» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lorent1@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мирошниченко</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Miroshnichenko</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор кафедры оториноларингологии Федерального государственного бюджетного образовательного учреждения высшего образования «Московский государственный медикостоматологический университет имени А.И. Евдокимова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. of Sci (Med), Professor of the Department of Otorhinolaryngology of the Federal State Educational Institution of Higher Education «Evdokimov Moscow State Medical and Dental University» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mirnino@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смирнов</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smirnov</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., ассистент кафедры оториноларингологии Федерального государственного бюджетного образовательного учреждения высшего образования «Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет имени А.И. Евдокимова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Medical Sciences, Assistant of the Department of Otorhinolaryngology of the Federal State Educational Institution of Higher Education «Evdokimov Moscow State Medical and Dental University» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">egorlor76@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Московский государственный медикостоматологический университет имени А.И. Евдокимова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of the Higher Education «Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry named after A.I. Yevdokimov» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>04</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>8</issue><fpage>94</fpage><lpage>97</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Овчинников А.Ю., Мирошниченко Н.А., Смирнов И.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Овчинников А.Ю., Мирошниченко Н.А., Смирнов И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ovchinnikov A.Y., Miroshnichenko N.A., Smirnov I.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/2960">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/2960</self-uri><abstract><p>Аллергический ринит (АР) – частое заболевание, поражающее людей вне зависимости от возраста, места проживания и социального статуса. Как правило, аллерген проникает в организм через верхние дыхательные пути, входными воротами служит главным образом слизистая оболочка полости носа. По данным статистики, в последние годы частота круглогодичного АР (КАР) в экономически развитых странах приближается к 40–50%. При АР отмечается воспалительная инфильтрация слизистой оболочки полости носа различными клетками. В настоящее время АР характеризуется ранним началом, нередко непрерывно рецидивирующим течением и резистентностью к противоаллергической терапии. Изучение механизмов развития заболевания создает основу для рациональной терапии, предполагающей воздействие на сложный воспалительный ответ, а не только на симптомы аллергии. Поэтому целесообразно своевременное проведение консервативной терапии при помощи интраназального топического глюкокортикостероида. В статье показано значение эффективности интраназального спрея Фликсоназе при лечении АР. Данный препарат может быть рекомендован для лечения КАР. Исследования применения препарата показали многоцелевой механизм его действия. Фликсоназе значительно снижает количество воспалительных клеток в слизистой оболочке носовой полости и ингибирует действие местных медиаторов воспаления как при сезонных АР, так и при КАР. Для достижения лучшего результата препарат необходимо использовать при первых признаках начинающегося АР.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a common disease that affects people regardless of age, place of residence or social status. As a rule, the allergen enters the body through the upper respiratory tract, the entrance gate is mainly the nasal mucous membrane. According to statistics, in recent years the frequency of perennial AR (PAR) in economically developed countries has been approaching 40-50%. In AR, inflammatory infiltration of the nasal mucous membrane by various cells is observed. Nowadays, AR is characterized by early onset, often with continuous relapsing course and resistance to antiallergic therapy. The study of the mechanisms of disease development creates the basis for rational therapy, which involves the impact on a complex inflammatory response, not only on the symptoms of allergy. Therefore, timely conservative therapy with intranasal topical glucocorticosteroid is advisable. The article shows the importance of the effectiveness of Flixonase intranasal spray in the treatment of AR. This drug may be recommended for the treatment of PAR. Studies of the use of the drug have shown a multi-purpose mechanism of its action. Flixonase significantly reduces the number of inflammatory cells in the nasal mucous membrane and inhibits the action of local inflammatory mediators in both seasonal ARs and PARs. To achieve the best results, the drug should be used at the first signs of nascent AR.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>аллергический ринит</kwd><kwd>Фликсоназе</kwd><kwd>противоаллергическая терапия</kwd><kwd>топические интраназальные глюкокортикостероиды</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>allergic rhinitis</kwd><kwd>Flixonase</kwd><kwd>antiallergic therapy</kwd><kwd>topical intronasal glucocorticosteroids</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">European Position Papper on Rhinosinusitis and Nasal Poliposis. Rhinology, 2007; Supplement 20.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">European Position Papper on Rhinosinusitis and Nasal Poliposis. Rhinology, 2007; Supplement 20.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Крюков А.И., Гурбанов Ф.А. 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