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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2015-11-114-119</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-301</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Практика</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Practice</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Респираторные фторхинолоны в амбулаторной клинической практике</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Respiratory fluoroquinolones in outpatient clinical practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козлов</surname><given-names>Р. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozlov</surname><given-names>R. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Голуб</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Golub</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Смоленский государственный медицинский университет Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Smolensk State Medical University, Russia's Ministry of Health<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>11</issue><fpage>114</fpage><lpage>119</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Козлов Р.С., Голуб А.В., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Козлов Р.С., Голуб А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kozlov R.S., Golub A.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/301">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/301</self-uri><abstract><p>Совершенствование фторхинолонов (ФХ) привело к созданию т. н. «респираторного» поколения, отличающегося от предшественников наличием более высокой клинически значимой активности в отношении грамположительных возбудителей актуальных инфекций человека. Широкий антибактериальный спектр, устойчивость к некоторым факторам резистентности патогенов и отсутствие механизмов формирования перекрестной устойчивости, наряду с уникальными фармакокинетическими характеристиками, сделали возможным применение таких Фх при достаточно широком круге заболеваний, в т. ч. и в амбулаторной клинической практике в качестве препаратов выбора. В обзоре представлены результаты эпидемиологических наблюдений и качественных клинических исследований, демонстрирующих эффективность левофлоксацина в терапии инфекций дыхательных путей (ИДП), мочевых путей (ИМП), кожи и мягких тканей (ИКМТ).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Advancements in fluoroquinolones (FQ) resulted in the development of the so-called respiratory quinolones which are different from their predecessors in having a stronger clinically significant effect against gram-positive pathogens of relevant human infections. Broad antibacterial spectrum, resistance to certain factors of pathogen resistance and absence of cross-resistance formation, along with their unique pharmacokinetic characteristics, made respiratory FQ the drug of choice for quite a wide range of diseases, including in outpatient clinical practice. The review presents the results of epidemiological observations and qualitative clinical trials demonstrating the efficacy of levofloxacin in the treatment of respiratory tract infections (RTI), urinary tract infection (UTI), infections of skin and soft tissues (ISST).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>fluoroquinolones</kwd><kwd>levofloxacin</kwd><kwd>фторхинолоны</kwd><kwd>левофлоксацин</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Anon JB, Jacobs MR, Poole MD et al. Antimicrobial treatment guidelines for acute bacterial rhinosinusitis. 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