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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2019-10-28-36</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-3050</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТАРГЕТНАЯ ТЕРАПИЯ ОПУХОЛЕЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Target therapy of tumors</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Вторая линия терапии гастроинтестинальных стромальных опухолей: ожидает ли нас выбор?</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Second line of therapy for gastrointestinal stromal tumors: is there a choice?</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Королева</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kogonia</surname><given-names>L. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-онколог многопрофильной клиники «Реавиз».</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. of Sci. (Med), Professor of Oncology and Thoracic Surgery Department of the Faculty of Advanced Training of Doctors of the State Budgetary Healthcare Institution of the Moscow Region «Vladimirsky Moscow Regional Research Clinical Institute».</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alexthelynx-uni@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Когония</surname><given-names>Л. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Koroleva</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор кафедры онкологии и торакальной хирургии факультета усовершенствования врачей Государственного бюджетного учреждения здравоохранения Московской области «Московский областной научно-исследовательский клинический институт им. М.Ф. Владимирского».</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>oncologist at the «Reaviz» Medical University.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lali51@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Многопрофильная клиника «Реавиз».</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>«Reaviz» Medical University.</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственное бюджетное учреждение здравоохранения Московской области «Московский областной научно-исследовательский клинический институт им. М.Ф. Владимирского».</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Budgetary Healthcare Institution of the Moscow Region «Vladimirsky Moscow Regional Research Clinical Institute».</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>06</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>10</issue><fpage>28</fpage><lpage>36</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Королева А.М., Когония Л.М., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Королева А.М., Когония Л.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kogonia L.M., Koroleva A.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/3050">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/3050</self-uri><abstract><p>Гастроинтестинальные стромальные опухоли (ГИСО) являются редкими мезенхимальными новообразованиями. В настоящее время возможно проведение трех последовательных линий таргетной терапии диссеминированных ГИСО: первая линия – иматиниб, вторая линия – сунитиниб, третья линия – регорафениб. Статус мутации гена c-KIT является предиктором чувствительности ГИСО к иматинибу и сунитинибу. Часть больных прерывают лечение сунитинибом из-за выраженной токсичности. Регорафениб может быть использован во второй линии терапии ГИСО при непереносимости сунитиниба.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are rare mesenchymal tumors. Currently, it is possible to carry out three consecutive lines of target therapy against metastatic GISTs: imatinib as first-line, sunitinib as second line and regorafenib as third line. The mutation status of the C-Kit gene is a predictor of GIST sensitivity to imatinib and sunitinib. Some patients have to stop the treatment due to sunitinib related toxicity. Regorafenib can be used as the second line therapy of metastatic GISTs in case of sunitinib intolerance.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гастроинтестинальные стромальные опухоли (ГИСО)</kwd><kwd>таргетная терапия</kwd><kwd>сунитиниб</kwd><kwd>регорафениб</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs)</kwd><kwd>target therapy</kwd><kwd>sunitinib</kwd><kwd>regorafenib</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sakurai S., Fukasawa T., Chong J. et al. C-kit gene abnormalities in gastrointestinal stromal tumors. Jpn. J. Cancer Res. 1999;90:1321-1328.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sakurai S., Fukasawa T., Chong J. et al. C-kit gene abnormalities in gastrointestinal stromal tumors. Jpn. J. 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