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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2019-13-70-72</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-3922</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Беременность и роды</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Pregnancy and childbirth</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Lactobacillus fermentum CECT5716 – профилактика и лечение лактационного мастита</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Lactobacillus fermentum CECT5716 – prevention and treatment of lactational mastitis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8555-144X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карапетян</surname><given-names>А. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karapetyan</surname><given-names>A. О.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Карапетян Анна Овиковна, врач 1-го родильного отделения, ассистент кафедры акушерства и гинекологии департамента профессионального образования</p><p>117997, Москва, ул. Академика Опарина, д. 4  </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna O. Karapetyan, Doctor of the 1st Maternity Department, Assistant of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of the Department of Professional Education</p><p>4, Oparina str., Moscow, 117997</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anne-89@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр акушерства, гинекологии и перинатологии имени академика В.И. Кулакова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Institution «National Medical Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology named after Academician V.I. Kulakov» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>10</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>13</issue><fpage>70</fpage><lpage>72</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Карапетян А.О., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Карапетян А.О.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Karapetyan A.О.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/3922">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/3922</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования: представить анализ данных литературы о роли применения Lactobacillus fermentum CECT5716 в профилактике и лечении послеродовых лактационных осложнений.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы: проведен поиск литературных источников, опубликованных в базе данных Pubmed, Scopus.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: по данным рандомизированных клинических исследований применение Lactobacillus fermentum CECT5716 в послеродовом периоде родильницей приводит к коррекции микробиоты молочной железы путем снижения количества патогенных и увеличения молочнокислых бактерий, уменьшения содержания воспалительных факторов в грудном молоке.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение: Lactobacillus fermentum CECT5716 является эффективным и безопасным средством для профилактики и лечения послеродовых лактационных осложнений.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim of the study: To present an analysis of the literature data on the role of Lactobacillus fermentum CECT5716 in the prevention and treatment of postpartum lactation complications. Materials and methods: literature sources published in the Pubmed, Scopus database were searched. Results: according to randomized clinical studies, the use of Lactobacillus fermentum CECT5716 in the postnatal period by mothers leads to the correction of breast microbiota by reducing the number of pathogenic bacteria and increasing lactic-acid bacteria, reducing the content of inflammatory factors in breast milk. Conclusion: Lactobacillus fermentum CECT5716 is an effective and safe way to prevent and treat postpartum lactation complications.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Lactobacillus fermentum CECT5716</kwd><kwd>лактостаз</kwd><kwd>мастит</kwd><kwd>грудное вскармливание</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Lactobacillus fermentum CECT5716</kwd><kwd>lactostasis</kwd><kwd>mastitis</kwd><kwd>breastfeeding</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lucas A. long-term programming effects of early nutrition – implications for the preterm infant. J Perinatol. 2005;25(Suppl. 2):2–6. doi: 10.1038/sj.jp.7211308.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lucas A. long-term programming effects of early nutrition – implications for the preterm infant. 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