medsovetМедицинский СоветMeditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council2079-701X2658-5790REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.10.21518/2079-701X-2016-1-22-29medsovet-4Research ArticleЗДОРОВЫЙ РЕБЕНОКHEALTHY CHILDНужно ли давать ребенку витамины?Should we give vitamins to children?ЗахароваИ. Н.ZakharovaI. N.noemail@neicon.ruПшеничниковаИ. И.PshenichnikovaI. I.noemail@neicon.ruМумладзеЭ. Б.MumladzeE. B.noemail@neicon.ruСвинцицкаяВ. И.SvintsitskayaV. I.noemail@neicon.ruРоссийская медицинская академия последипломного образованияРоссияRussian Medical Academy of Postgraduate EducationRussian Federation201630122016112229Copyright © Захарова И.Н., Пшеничникова И.И., Мумладзе Э.Б., Свинцицкая В.И., 20162016Захарова И.Н., Пшеничникова И.И., Мумладзе Э.Б., Свинцицкая В.И.Zakharova I.N., Pshenichnikova I.I., Mumladze E.B., Svintsitskaya V.I.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/4

Для нормального функционирования организма ребенка имеет значение адекватная обеспеченность микронутриентами, в том числе витаминами. В настоящее время около 2 млрд человек в мире страдают от витаминодефицитных состояний. Наиболее уязвимыми в этом отношении группами населения являются беременные женщины, дети и подростки. Витаминная недостаточность, развившаяся в детском возрасте, сказывается в виде неблагоприятных отдаленных последствий на протяжении всей жизни. Одним из приоритетных направлений государственной политики Правительства РФ в области здорового питания населения является нормализация обеспеченности витаминами детей и взрослых. В данной статье рассмотрены биологические эффекты основных витаминов, последствия их недостаточности, обоснована необходимость коррекции витаминодефицитов.

Adequate supply of micronutrients including vitamins is essential for the normal functioning of child's body. Currently, about 2 billion people worldwide suffer from vitamin deficiencies. The most vulnerable population groups are pregnant women, children and adolescents. Vitamin deficiency which developed in childhood has adverse long-term outcomes throughout the whole life. One of the priority areas of the public policy of the Government of the Russian Federation in the field of healthy nutrition is to improve vitamin sufficiency in children and adults. This article describes biological effects of the essential vitamins and outcomes of deficiencies; the need for the management of vitamin deficiency is substantiated.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.