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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2020-3-85-89</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-5575</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Беременность и роды</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Pregnancy and childbirth</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Профилактика железодефицитной анемии при беременности и лактации</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Prevention of iron deficiency anemia in pregnancy and lactation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1821-8684</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Романов</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Romanov</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Романов Андрей Юрьевич, аспирант, специалист отдела наукометрии департамента организации научной деятельности</p><p>117997, Москва, ул. Академика Опарина, д. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey Yu. Romanov, postgraduate student, specialist of R&amp;D Department</p><p>4, Oparina St., Moscow, 117997</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">romanov1553@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6463-3403</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Солдатова</surname><given-names>Е. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Soldatova</surname><given-names>E. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Солдатова Екатерина Евгеньевна, клинический ординатор</p><p>117997, Москва, ул. Академика Опарина, д. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina E. Soldatova, clinical resident</p><p>4, Oparina St., Moscow, 117997</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">katerina.soldatova95@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1415-3318</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гаджиева</surname><given-names>А. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gadzhieva</surname><given-names>A. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гаджиева Асият Руслановна, клинический ординатор</p><p>117997, Москва, ул. Академика Опарина, д. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Asiyat R. Gadzhieva, clinical resident</p><p>4, Oparina St., Moscow, 117997</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">95asiya95@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7764-8073</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кесова</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kesova</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кесова Марина Исааковна, доктор медицинских наук, врач акушерского отделения</p><p>117997, Москва, ул. Академика Опарина, д. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marina I. Kesova, Dr. of Sci. (Med), physician of the Obstetrics department</p><p>4, Oparina St., Moscow, 117997</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">m_kesova@oparina4.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр акушерства, гинекологии и перинатологии им. академика В.И. Кулакова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology named after Academician V.I. Kulakov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>85</fpage><lpage>89</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Романов А.Ю., Солдатова Е.Е., Гаджиева А.Р., Кесова М.И., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Романов А.Ю., Солдатова Е.Е., Гаджиева А.Р., Кесова М.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Romanov A.Y., Soldatova E.E., Gadzhieva A.R., Kesova M.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/5575">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/5575</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена вопросам профилактики и выбора стратегии терапии железодефицитной анемии у беременных. Железодефицитная анемия является частым осложнением при беременности и в послеродовом периоде. По данным Всемирной организации здравоохранения, частота возникновения анемии беременных превышает 40%, а в развивающихся странах может достигать 65%. Более половины всех случаев развития анемии во время беременности непосредственно связаны с дефицитом железа, частота которого при беременности может достигать 80% и более. Это говорит о том, что существующие вне беременности запасы железа неадекватны для компенсации возрастающей во время беременности потребности в содержании железа. По данным отечественных авторов, подавляющее большинство женщин к концу беременности имеют то или иное железодефицитное состояние, а часть из них имели скрытый дефицит железа и до беременности. Развитию анемии предшествуют сублатентная и латентная формы железодефицита, связанные с повышением потребности в железе во время гестации. Особенно актуальными остаются вопросы ранней диагностики доклинических форм железодефицита с последующей коррекцией недостаточности этого элемента, что позволяет избежать нежелательных явлений, связанных с развитием анемии. Профилактика железодефицитной анемии должна быть комплексной и индивидуальной, а выбор препарата для восполнения дефицита железа должен основываться на высокой биодоступности препарата при минимизации побочных эффектов. Согласно имеющимся данным, для терапии анемии средней и тяжелой степени недостаточно перорального приема препаратов двухили трехвалентного железа. В этом случае следует сочетать прием препаратов сульфата железа с назначением пролонгированного или рекомбинантного эритропоэтина с переходом на внутривенное введение препаратов железа.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is devoted to the issues of prevention and choice of therapy strategy for iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women. Iron deficiency anemia is a frequent complication during pregnancy and in the postnatal period. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the frequency of anemia in pregnant women exceeds 40% and can reach 65% in developing countries. More than half of all cases of anemia during pregnancy are directly related to iron deficiency (ID), which can be as high as 80% or more during pregnancy. This indicates that existing iron reserves out of pregnancy are inadequate to compensate for the increasing need for iron intake during pregnancy. According to domestic authors, the vast majority of women have some kind of iron deficiency by the end of pregnancy, and some of them had a latent iron deficiency even before pregnancy. The development of anemia is preceded by sublatent and latent forms of iron deficiency associated with increased iron demand during gestation. The issues of early diagnostics of preclinical forms of iron deficiency with subsequent correction of this element insufficiency, which allows avoiding undesirable phenomena related to the development of anemia, remain particularly relevant. The prevention of iron deficiency anemia should be complex and individual, and the choice of a drug to compensate for iron deficiency should be based on high bioavailability of the drug with minimal side effects. According to available data, oral administration of bior trivalent iron preparations is not sufficient for the treatment of moderate to severe anemia. In this case, the administration of iron sulphate preparations should be combined with the prescription of prolonged or recombinant erythropoietin with a transition to intravenous administration of iron preparations.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>железодефицитная анемия</kwd><kwd>беременность</kwd><kwd>железодефицитные состояния</kwd><kwd>препараты двухвалентного железа</kwd><kwd>аскорбиновая кислота</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>iron deficiency anemia</kwd><kwd>pregnancy</kwd><kwd>iron deficiency states</kwd><kwd>bivalent iron preparations</kwd><kwd>ascorbic acid</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дубровина Н., Тютюнник В., Кан Н., Докуева Р.С. Железодефицитная анемия у беременных и родильниц – выбор препаратов для лечения. 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