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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2020-6-14-20</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-5621</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИНФЕКЦИИ В ОТОРИНОЛАРИНГОЛОГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INFECTIONS IN OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Современные возможности топической терапии инфекционно-воспалительных заболеваний верхних  дыхательных путей и глотки</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modern possibilities of topical therapy of upper respiratory tract and throat infectious inflammatory diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1710-3092</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рязанцев</surname><given-names>С. B.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ryazantsev</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рязанцев Сергей Валентинович, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заместитель директора по научно-координационной работе с регионами</p><p>190013, Россия, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Бронницкая, д. 9</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergei V. Ryazantsev, Dr. of Sci. (Med), Professor, Deputy Director for Scientific and Coordination Work with the Regions</p><p>9, Bronnitskaia St., Saint Petersburg, 190013</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">professor.ryazantsev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9976-3830</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Павлова</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pavlova</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Павлова Светлана Сергеевна, младший научный сотрудник организационно-методического отдела</p><p>190013, Россия, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Бронницкая, д. 9</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana S. Pavlova, junior researcher of the organizational and methodical department, research associate</p><p>9, Bronnitskaia St., Saint Petersburg, 190013</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">s-ultraviolet@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский научно-исследовательский институт уха, горла, носа и речи</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint Petersburg Research Institute of Ear, Throat, Nose and Speech</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>05</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>14</fpage><lpage>20</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Рязанцев С.B., Павлова С.С., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Рязанцев С.B., Павлова С.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ryazantsev S.V., Pavlova S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/5621">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/5621</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. На современном этапе система здравоохранения столкнулась со значительными проблемами в вопросах инфекционной безопасности: беспрецедентно возрастающий спектр патогенных микроорганизмов, ежегодное появление 1–2 «новых» инфекционных болезней, увеличение доли эмерджентных инфекций, особенно вирусной этиологии, против которых отсутствуют эффективные лекарственные средства, распространение резистентных к лекарственным препаратам микроорганизмов, а также установление прямой этиологической или триггерной роли микробных агентов в развитии соматической патологии человека.</p><p>Целью нашей работы являлась оценка топического комбинированного препарата (амилметакрезол и дихлорбензиловый спирт), используемого с целью купирования воспалительного процесса и устранения болевого синдрома у больных с заболеваниями глотки.</p></sec><sec><title>Пациенты и методы</title><p>Пациенты и методы. Нами проведено исследование противомикробного, противовирусного и противовоспалительного эффекта фиксированной комбинации 2,4-дихлорбензиловый спирт 1,2 мг, амилметакрезол 0,6 мг. По схеме с включением в терапию таблеток для рассасывания Стрепсилс получили лечение 20 больных с проявлениями воспалительных изменений полости глотки. Контрольная группа состояла из 10 пациентов, получавших терапию по обычной схеме.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты и обсуждение</title><p>Результаты и обсуждение. В результате проводимой терапии боль в горле в первой группе полностью исчезла у 15 человек, а ее интенсивность значительно уменьшилась у 5 пациентов. Пациенты отмечали, что использование таблеток для рассасывания Стрепсилс уменьшает ощущение инородного тела, раздражения в глотке и полости рта; устраняет боль, першение, чувство саднения в глотке. Обезболивающее действие препарата проявлялось примерно через 5 мин. и продолжалось до 2 ч. К концу проводимого лечения у всех пациентов из этой группы неприятные ощущения и дискомфорт полностью купировались.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Таблетки для рассасывания с содержанием действующего вещества амилметакрезол/дихлорбензиловый спирт – это хорошо переносимый и эффективный вариант безрецептурного лечения, предлагающий функциональные, сенсорные и эмоциональные преимущества для пациентов с острой болью в горле и обеспечивающий быстрое наступление эффекта; таблетки могут быть более релевантными и подходящими, чем антибиотики, при фарингите, ассоциированном с вирусными инфекциями верхних дыхательных путей.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. At the present moment, the healthcare system has faced significant problems in terms of infectious safety: an unprecedented increase in the spectrum of pathogenic microorganisms, the annual appearance of 1-2 “new” infectious diseases, an increase in the proportion of emergent infections, especially of viral etiology, against which there are no effective drugs, and the spread drug-resistant microorganisms, as well as the establishment of a direct etiological or trigger role of microbial agents in the development of somatic human pathology.</p><p>The aim of our work was to evaluate the topical preparation (amylmetacresol and dichlorobenzyl alcohol) used to stop the inflammatory process and eliminate pain in patients with pharyngeal diseases.</p></sec><sec><title>Patients and methods</title><p>Patients and methods. We studied the antimicrobial, antiviral and anti-inflammatory effect of a fixed combination of 2,4-dichlorobenzyl alcohol 1.2 mg, amylmethacresol 0.6 mg. 20 patients with manifestations of inflammatory changes in the pharyngeal cavity underwent treatment with Strepsils resorption tablets according to the scheme. The control group consisted of 10 patients who received therapy according to the usual scheme.</p></sec><sec><title>Results and discussion</title><p>Results and discussion. As a result of the therapy, sore throat in patients in the first group completely disappeared amongst 15 patients, and its intensity significantly decreased amongst 5 patients. Patients noted that the use of Strepsils resorption tablets reduces the sensation of a foreign body, irritation in the pharynx and oral cavity; eliminates pain, tickle, feeling of soreness in the throat. The analgesic effect of the drug manifested itself after about 5 minutes and lasted up to 2 hours. By the end of the treatment, all patients from this group had unpleasant sensations and discomfort completely stopped.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Amylmethacresol/Dichlorobenzyl Absorption Tablets is a well-tolerated and effective over-the-counter treatment offering functional, sensory and emotional benefits for patients with acute sore throat, providing a quick onset of effect and may be more relevant and suitable than antibiotics when pharyngitis associated with viral infections of the upper respiratory tract. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>инфекционно-воспалительные заболевания глотки</kwd><kwd>боль в горле</kwd><kwd>микробиом глотки</kwd><kwd>лечение</kwd><kwd>топическая терапия</kwd><kwd>препараты комплексного действия</kwd><kwd>амилметакрезол</kwd><kwd>дихлорбензиловый спирт</kwd><kwd>флурбипрофен</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>infectious inflammatory diseases of the pharynx</kwd><kwd>sore throat</kwd><kwd>throat microbiome</kwd><kwd>treatment</kwd><kwd>topical therapy</kwd><kwd>medications with complex action</kwd><kwd>amylmetacresol</kwd><kwd>dichlorbenzylalkohol</kwd><kwd>flurbiprophenum</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nochi T., Kiyono H. 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