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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2020-7-42-49</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-5654</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>САХАРНЫЙ ДИАБЕТ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DIABETES MELLITUS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Алоглиптин: эффективность, безопасноcть, новые возможности</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Alogliptin: efficiency, safety, new possibilities</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6608-2825</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Моргунов</surname><given-names>Л. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Morgunov</surname><given-names>L. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Моргунов Леонид Юльевич, д.м.н., профессор, профессор кафедры госпитальной терапии с курсом эндокринологии, гематологии и клинической лабораторной диагностики Медицинского института</p><p>117198, Россия, Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, д. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Leonid Yu. Morgunov, Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Professor, Professor of Chair for Hospital Therapy with Endocrinology, Haematology and Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics Module, Medical University</p><p>6, Miklukho-Maklai St., Moscow, 117198, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">morgunov.l.y@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Медицинский институт Российского университета дружбы народов</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Medical Institute of the Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>05</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>7</issue><fpage>42</fpage><lpage>49</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Моргунов Л.Ю., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Моргунов Л.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Morgunov L.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/5654">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/5654</self-uri><abstract><p>Алоглиптин, ингибитор дипептидилпептидазы-4, является пероральным сахароснижающим средством, одобренным во многих странах для лечения пациентов с сахарным диабетом 2-го типа, включая США, Европу и Японию. Препарат эффективен как в качестве монотерапии, так и в качестве дополнительного или комбинированного лечения сахарного диабета 2-го типа. Алоглиптин хорошо переносится пациентами, включая пожилых, а также страдающих почечной и/или печеночной недостаточностью или обладающих высоким риском сердечно-сосудистых событий. Низкий риск развития гипогликемии, увеличения массы тела, острого панкреатита и нежелательных желудочно-кишечных явлений при лечении алоглиптином продемонстри- рован как в долгосрочных (продолжительностью до 4,5 лет) исследованиях, так и в реальной клинической практике. Алоглиптин повышает постпрандиальные уровни глюкагоноподобного пептида-1, что приводит к секреции инсулина и нормализации гомеостаза глюкозы. Лечение алоглиптином ассоциируется не только с улучшением метаболизма глюкозы, но также со снижением артериального давления и артериальной ригидности у пациентов с артериальной гипертонией и диабетом, а также с нормализацией липидного профиля. У пациентов с сахарным диабетом, недавно перенесших острый коронарный синдром и получавших алоглиптин, частота серьезных неблагоприятных сердечно-сосудистых событий не возрастает. Экспериментальные данные показывают, что алоглиптин уменьшет гипертрофию желудочков, интерстициальный фиброз и диастолическую дисфункцию. Алоглиптин обладает целым рядом уникальных свойств. Предполагается его способность увеличивать количество циркулирующих эндотелиальных клеток-предшественников, играющих важную роль в репарации эндотелия и неоваскуляризации. Алоглиптин сохраняет функциональные возможности и структуру митохондрий миокардиоцитов. Препарат может быть потенциальным средством лечения пациентов с диабетом подтипа MODY1 на ранней стадии заболевания, когда остаточная секреция инсулина сохранена. Лечение фиксированной комбинацией алоглиптин + метформин приво- дит к лучшему гликемическому контролю, чем монотерапия, и хорошо переносится. Представлены данные, что лечение алоглиптином не ассоциируется с повышенным риском развития панкреатита или рака поджелудочной железы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Alogliptin, a dipeptidylpeptidase-4 inhibitor, is an oral hypoglycemic agent approved in many countries for the treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes, including the United States, Europe, and Japan. The drug is effective both as a monotherapy, and as an additional or combined treatment of type 2 diabetes. Alogliptin is well tolerated by patients, including the elderly, as well as those suffering from kidney and / or liver failure or having a high risk of cardiovascular events. The low risk of hypoglycemia, weight gain, acute pancreatitis, and side gastrointestinal events. During treatment with alogliptin has been demonstrated in both long-term (up to 4.5 years) studies and in actual clinical practice. Alogliptin increases postprandial levels of the glucagon-like peptide-1, which leads to insulin secretion and normalization of glucose homeostasis. Treatment with alogliptin is associated not only with improved glucose metabolism, but also with a decrease in blood pressure and arterial rigidity in patients with arterial hypertension and diabetes, as well as normalizing the lipid profile. In patients with diabetes mellitus who have recently undergone acute coronary syndrome and received alogliptin, the frequency of serious adverse cardiovascular events does not increase. Experimental data show that alogliptin reduces ventricular hypertrophy, interstitial fibrosis, and diastolic dysfunction. Alogliptin has a number of unique properties. It is assumed that it can increase the number of circulating endothelial progenitor cells that play an important role in endothelial repair and neovascularization. Alogliptin preserves the functionality and structure of the mitochondria of cardiomyocytes. The drug may be a potential treatment for patients with MODY1 diabetes at an early stage of the disease, when residual insulin secretion is preserved. Treatment with a fixed combination of Alogliptin + Metformin results in better glycemic control than monotherapy and is well tolerated. There is evidence that treatment with alogliptin is not associated with an increased risk of pancreatitis or pancreatic cancer.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>диабет 2-го типа</kwd><kwd>ингибитор дипептидилпептидазы-4</kwd><kwd>алоглиптин</kwd><kwd>безопасность</kwd><kwd>фиксированная комбинация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>type 2 diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitor</kwd><kwd>alogliptin</kwd><kwd>safety</kwd><kwd>fixed-dose combination</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дедов И.И., Шестакова М.В., Майоров А.Ю. и др. Алгоритмы специализированной медицинской помощи больным сахарным диабетом. 8-й выпуск. Сахарный диабет. 2017;20(1S). doi: 10.14341/DM20171S8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dedov I.I., Shestakova M.V., Mayorov A.Y., Vikulova O.K., Galstyan G.R., Kuraeva T.L. et al. 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