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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2020-19-107-113</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-5925</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РЕВМАТОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RHEUMATOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Опыт применения хондроитина сульфата при болях в спине</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experience with the use of chondroitin sulfate for pain in the back</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3726-0730</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шавловская</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shavlovskaya</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шавловская Ольга Александровна - доктор медицинских наук, невролог, ведущий научный сотрудник отдела по изучению пограничной психической патологии и психосоматических расстройств.</p><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, д. 34</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga A. Shavlovskaya - Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Neurologist, Leading Research Associate, Department of Borderline Mental Pathology and Psychosomatic Disorders Research.</p><p>34A, Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow, 115522</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shavlovskaya@1msmu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4454-7174</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Прокофьева</surname><given-names>Ю. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Prokofyeva</surname><given-names>Yu. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Прокофьева Юлия Сергеевна - врач-невролог.</p><p>127473, Москва, ул. Делегатская, д. 20, стр. 1; 127206, Москва, ул. Вучетича, д. 21</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia S. Prokofyeva – Neurologist. </p><p>20, Bldg. 1, Delegatskaya St., Moscow, 127473</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pryulek@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научный центр психического здоровья</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Mental Health Research Center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А.И. Евдокимова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>19</issue><fpage>107</fpage><lpage>113</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шавловская О.А., Прокофьева Ю.С., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шавловская О.А., Прокофьева Ю.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shavlovskaya O.A., Prokofyeva Y.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/5925">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/5925</self-uri><abstract><p>Хроническая боль остается одной из актуальных проблем современной медицины. В статье представлены основные патогенетические механизмы развития болевого синдрома при остеоартрите (ОА). Приведены рекомендации Европейского общества по клиническим и экономическим аспектам остеопороза и остеоартрита (ESCEO) 2019 г., в которых указано, что при старте терапии ОА (за исключением ОА тазобедренного сустава) следует в качестве первого шага рассматривать применение хондроитина сульфата (ХС) или глюкозамина сульфата (ГС), далее добавлять местные нестероидные противовоспалительные препараты (НПВП) и только затем, при неэффективности, назначать пероральные НПВП. Внутримышечное (в/м) введение ХС позволяет увеличить биодоступность лекарственного препарата (ЛП). Также в статье приводится клинический случай применения ЛП ХС у пациента 58 лет с болями в нижней части спины, ОА межпозвонковых суставов. ХС назначался в дозе 100 мг (1 мл) через день по схеме: первые 3 дня - по 100 мг, начиная с 4-го дня - по 200 мг (2 мл) через день, курсом 35 инъекций. Получен положительный отклик на терапию. Согласно рекомендациям экспертов ESCEO (2019 г.): 1) следует применять ХС как препарат базовой терапии ОА на первом и всех последующих этапах; 2) рекомендуется использовать ЛП, изготовленные исключительно из фармацевтических субстанций ХС и ГС; 3) ХС, ГС назначаются длительно (6-12 мес.), но не курсами. В РФ доступны парентеральные формы ХС фармацевтического качества, эффективность которых доказана в рандомизированных клинических исследованиях.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Chronic pain is still one of the most pressing problems of modern medicine. The article presents the main pathogenetic mechanisms of pain syndrome in osteoarthritis (OA). The recommendations of the European Society for Clinical and Economic Aspects of Osteoporosis and Osteoarthritis (ESCEO) 2019 are presented. OA therapies, which indicate that when starting OA therapy, chondroitin sulfate (CS) or glucosamine sulfate (GS) should be considered as the First Step, then nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) should be added locally, and only then, if ineffective, oral NSAIDs are prescribed, with the exception of hip OA. Intramuscular (i/m) administration of CS can increase the bioavailability of the medicinal preparation (MP). The article also presents a clinical case of the use of LP CS (Artogistan; Bioiberica S.A., Spain) in a 58-year-old patient with pain in the lower back pain, OA of the intervertebral joints. Artogistan was prescribed at a dose of 100 mg (1 ml) every other day according to the scheme: the first 3 days of 100 mg (1 ml), starting from 4 days -200 mg (2 ml) every other day, a course of 35 injections. A positive response to therapy was received. According to the recommendations of ESCEO (2019) experts: 1) the use of CS as a basic therapy for OA is proven-from the first step and at all subsequent stages; 2) It is recommended to use drugs made exclusively from pharmaceutical substances of CS and GS; 3) CS and GS are prescribed for a long time (6-12 months), but not in courses. In the Russian Federation, parenteral forms of pharmaceutical-quality CS are available, the effectiveness of which is proven in RCTs.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>боль в нижней части спины</kwd><kwd>хондроитина сульфат</kwd><kwd>хондропротектор</kwd><kwd>остеоартроз</kwd><kwd>ESCEO</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>low back pain</kwd><kwd>chondroitin sulfate</kwd><kwd>chondroprotector</kwd><kwd>artogistan</kwd><kwd>osteoarthritis</kwd><kwd>ESCEO</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Breivik H., Collett B., Ventafridda V., Cohen R., Gallacher D. Survey of chronic pain in Europe: prevalence, impact on daily life, and treatment. Eur J Pain. 2006;10(4):287-333. doi: 10.1016/j.ejpain.2005.06.009.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Breivik H., Collett B., Ventafridda V., Cohen R., Gallacher D. 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