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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2020-20-70-82</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-5938</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОНКОУРОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ONCOUROLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эффективность и безопасность применениярадия-223 в лечении метастатического кастрационнорезистентного рака предстательной железы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Еfficiacy and safety of radium-223 in the treatment of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0945-2498</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Русаков</surname><given-names>И. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rusakov</surname><given-names>I. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Русаков Игорь Георгиевич, доктор медицинских наук, профeccор, заместитель главного врача по онкологии</p><p>105077, Россия, Москва, ул. 11-я Парковая, д. 32</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Igor G. Rusakov, Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Professor, Deputy Chief Physician on Oncology</p><p>32, 11ya Parkovaya St., Moscow, 105077, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">igorrusakov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5160-925X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Грицкевич</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gritskevich</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Грицкевич Александр Анатольевич, доктор медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник отделения урологии</p><p>117997, Россия, Москва, ул. Большая Серпуховская, д. 27</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander A. Gritskevich, Dr. of Sci. (Med.), the senior researcher of the Urology department</p><p>27, Bolshaya Serpukhovskaya St., Moscow, 117997, Russia</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">grekaa@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3646-1664</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Байтман</surname><given-names>Т. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baitman</surname><given-names>T. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Байтман Татьяна Павловна, аспирант отделения урологии</p><p>117997, Россия, Москва, ул. Большая Серпуховская, д. 27</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana P. Baitman, Graduate Student of the Urology department</p><p>27, Bolshaya Serpukhovskaya St., Moscow, 117997, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bit.t@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6751-2399</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мишугин</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mishugin</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мишугин Сергей Владимирович, кандидат медицинских наук, заведующий отделением онкоурологии</p><p>105077, Россия, Москва, ул. 11-я Парковая, д. 32</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey V. Mishugin, Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Head of the Oncourological Department</p><p>32, 11ya Parkovaya St., Moscow, 105077, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sergeymishugin@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Городская клиническая больница им. Д.Д. Плетнева<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">City Clinical Hospital D.D. Pletneva<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр хирургии им. А.В. Вишневского<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Vishnevsky National Medical Research Center of Surgery<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>20</issue><fpage>70</fpage><lpage>82</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Русаков И.Г., Грицкевич А.А., Байтман Т.П., Мишугин С.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Русаков И.Г., Грицкевич А.А., Байтман Т.П., Мишугин С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rusakov I.G., Gritskevich A.A., Baitman T.P., Mishugin S.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/5938">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/5938</self-uri><abstract><p>Метастазы в кости развиваются у большинства больных раком предстательной железы (РПЖ) как закономерный этап течения болезни. Костная система представляет собой наиболее типичное и в большинстве случаев единственное место метастазирования РПЖ. Вовлечение костей – ключевое событие, поскольку оно связано со снижением продолжительности жизни и ухудшением прогноза, например костными осложнениями (включая необходимость хирургического вмешательства или паллиативной лучевой терапии, патологический перелом и компрессию спинного мозга), что приводит к значительному снижению качества жизни пациентов.</p><p>Проблема принятия терапевтических решений при метастатическом кастрационно-резистентном РПЖ (мКРРПЖ) не решена. В последние годы было разработано несколько терапевтических вариантов, значительно повышающих выживаемость пациентов с мКРРПЖ. Наличие нескольких активных агентов предоставляет онкологам беспрецедентную возможность адаптировать свой выбор к клиническим характеристикам каждого пациента, к каждой линии лечения, но в то же время создает проблему определения оптимальной терапевтической последовательности для отдельного больного. В России радий-223 одобрен для пациентов без висцерального поражения с метастазами в кости. Он может быть назначен пациентам с метастазами в лимфатические узлы и пациентам с массивным костным метастатическим поражением, если им противопоказаны другие препараты, однако применение радия-223 оптимально при поражении костей и хороших резервных возможностях костного мозга.</p><p>Вследствие эволюции стратегии лечения, сложности процесса оценки динамики лечения и вариабельности клинических аспектов заболевания мультидисциплинарный подход приобретает сегодня первостепенное значение.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Bone metastases often develop in patients with prostate cancer (PC) as a natural stage in the course of the disease. The skeletal system is the most typical and sometimes even the only site of metastatic prostate cancer. The involvement of bones is a cause of reduced life expectancy and a strong prognostic factor for adverse events, such as bone complications (including the pain requiring surgery or palliative radiation therapy, pathologic fractures and spinal cord compression), resulting in a significant decrease in the quality of life.</p><p>The model of therapeutic decision-making in metastatic castration-resistant PC (mCRPC) is still an unsolved problem. Several therapeutic options have been developed recently, that has significantly improved the survival of patients with mCRPC. The presence of multiple active agents provides oncologists with an unprecedented opportunity to tailor their choices to the clinical characteristics of each patient and to each line of treatment, but at the same time it creates the challenge of determining the optimal therapeutic sequence for the individual patient.</p><p>In Russia, radium-223 is approved for patients having bone metastases and no visceral metastases. It can be assigned to patients with lymph node metastases and patients with bulky bone metastases if other drugs are contraindicated to them. However, the use of radium-223 is most preferable if a patient has bone metastases and good bone marrow reserve.</p><p>Due to the evolution of treatment strategies, the complexity of the process of assessing the dynamics of treatment and the variability of the clinical aspects of the disease, a multidisciplinary approach becomes of great importance today.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>альфа-частицы</kwd><kwd>рак предстательной железы</kwd><kwd>кастрационно-резистентный рак</kwd><kwd>радий-223</kwd><kwd>костные метастазы</kwd><kwd>радиофармпрепарат</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>alpha-particles</kwd><kwd>prostate cancer</kwd><kwd>castration-resistant cancer</kwd><kwd>radium-223</kwd><kwd>bone metastases</kwd><kwd>radiopharmaceutical</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Каприн А.Д., Старинский В.В., Петрова Г.В. (ред.) 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