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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2020-20-157-164</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-5951</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Лечение акнеподобной сыпи, индуцированной моноклональными антителами к рецептору эпидермального фактора роста (EGFR)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Management of acneiform rash associated with anti-EGFR monoclonal antibody treatment</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0238-6563</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шатохина</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shatokhina</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шатохина Евгения Афанасьевна, кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры дерматовенерологии и косметологии, Центральная государственная медицинская академия; врач-дерматовенеролог клинико-диагностического отделения Медицинского научно-образовательного центра</p><p>121359, Россия, Москва, ул. Маршала Тимошенко, д. 19, стр. 1а; 119192, Россия, Москва, Ломоносовский проспект, д. 27, корп. 10</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeniya A. Shatokhina, Cand. of Sci, (Med.), Associate Professor, Department of Dermatovenereology and Cosmetology, Central State Medical Academy; 19, Dermatovenerologist, Clinical Diagnostic Department, Medical Research and Educational Cente</p><p>Bldg. 1a, Marshal Timoshenko St., Moscow, 121359, Russia; 27/10, Lomonosovskiy Ave., Moscow, 119192, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">e.a.shatokhina@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5044-5265</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Круглова</surname><given-names>Л. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kruglova</surname><given-names>L. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Круглова Лариса Сергеевна, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующая кафедрой дерматовенерологии и косметологии</p><p>121359, Россия, Москва, ул. Маршала Тимошенко, д. 19, стр. 1а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Larisa S. Kruglova, Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Head of Department of Dermatovenereology and Cosmetology</p><p>Bldg. 1a, Marshal Timoshenko St., Moscow, 121359, Russia</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kruglovals@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-4760</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полонская</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polonskaia</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Полонская Александра Сергеевна, аспирант кафедры дерматовенерологии и косметологии �тологии</p><p>121359, Россия, Москва, ул. Маршала Тимошенко, д. 19, стр. 1а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandra S. Polonskaia, Postgraduate Student, Department of Dermatovenereology and Cosmetology</p><p>Bldg. 1a, Marshal Timoshenko St., Moscow, 121359, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr.polonskaia@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Центральная государственная медицинская академия;&#13;
Медицинский научно-образовательный центр</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Central State Medical Academy; &#13;
Medical Center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Центральная государственная медицинская академия</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Central State Medical Academy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>20</issue><fpage>157</fpage><lpage>164</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шатохина Е.А., Круглова Л.С., Полонская А.С., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шатохина Е.А., Круглова Л.С., Полонская А.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shatokhina E.A., Kruglova L.S., Polonskaia A.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/5951">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/5951</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Дерматологические нежелательные явления (дНЯ) при назначении моноклональных антител к рецептору эпидермального фактора роста (EGFR) развиваются в 50–90% случаев. Доказана прямая корреляционная связь между степенью выраженности дНЯ и положительным терапевтическим эффектом ингибиторов EGFR. Низкая эффективность стандартных методов лечения дНЯ снижает приверженность к противоопухолевой терапии, приводит к изменению ее режима или полной отмене, что отражается на результатах лечения.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Сравнить эффективность стандартной и предложенных комбинированных схем поддерживающей терапии акнеподобной сыпи, индуцированной моноклональными антителами к EGFR.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. 44 пациента с акнеподобной сыпью I–II степени тяжести были включены в 12-недельное исследование и распределены на три однородные группы: группа 1а получала лечение по стандартной схеме, группа 1б – комбинированное лечение в непрерывном режиме, группа 1в – комбинированное лечение в интермиттирующем режиме. Во время контрольных визитов определялись дерматологический индекс качества жизни, индекс IGA, тяжесть сыпи с использованием стандартизированной шкалы NCI-CTCAE v.4.03.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. В группах 1б и 1в, где пациенты получали комбинированное лечение, положительная динамика отмечалась к концу первой недели терапии и сохранялась до конца исследования. При сравнении показателей групп 1б и 1в более выраженная динамика отмечалась в группе 1в. Пациенты группы 1а демонстрировали улучшение показателей на первой неделе терапии, на второй и третьей неделях выраженной динамики не отмечалось, на четвертой неделе было зарегистрировано ухудшение клинических параметров, в связи с чем пациентов данной группы перевели на схему лечения группы 1в с достижением быстрого положительного эффекта.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Комбинированное лечение по интермиттирующей схеме, включающее системную терапию доксициклином и наружное лечение: гель с метронидазолом 1% и крем с гидрокортизона ацетатом 1% и фузидовой кислотой 2%, обладает наибольшей эффективностью и лучшей переносимостью.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Dermatologic adverse events (DAEs) occur in 50-90% of cases during anti-EGFR monoclonal antibody treatment. Positive correlation between the severity of acneiform rash (AR) and the effectiveness of anti-EGFR management is established. Low effectiveness of traditional treatment for AR impairs patients’ compliance, leads to dose reduction or drug discontinuation, affecting treatment results.</p></sec><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. To assess the effectiveness of traditional and proposed combined treatment for AR associated with anti-EGFR monoclonal antibody therapy.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. 44 patients with grade I-II acneiform rash were included in a 12-week study. Patients were divided into 3 equal groups and received different treatment: group 1a – traditional therapy, group 1b – combined continuous therapy, and group 1c – combined intermittent therapy. Assessment of clinical outcomes was performed with DLQI, IGA score, and the NCI CTCAE v. 4.03.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The severity of AR in groups 1b and 1c improved by the end of week 1, and this trend was kept until the end of the study. The improvement was more prominent in group 1c comparing to group 1b. The severity of AR in group 1a improved by the end of week 1. During weeks 2 and 3 there was no significant change. At week 4 a deterioration of the evaluated parameters was registered, and the treatment regimen in group 1a was changed according to the treatment protocols of group 1c with rapid improvement of AR.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Combined intermittent therapy with systemic doxycycline and topical therapy with metronidazole 1% gel and cream with hydrocortisone acetate 1% and fusidic acid 2% showed the best effectiveness and tolerability in patients with anti-EGFR monoclonal antibody-related AR.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>10.21518/2079-701X-2020-20-157-164</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>acneiform rash</kwd><kwd>targeted cancer therapy</kwd><kwd>dermatologic adverse events</kwd><kwd>supportive care</kwd><kwd>anti-EGFR monoclonal antibodies</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Каприн А.Д., Старинский В.В., Петрова Г.В. (ред.). Злокачественные новообразования в России в 2017 году (заболеваемость и смертность). М.: МНИОИ им. П.А. Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «НМИЦ радиологии» Минздрава России; 2018. 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