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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2020-21-238-248</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-5989</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Практика</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Practice</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эффекты включения альфакальцидола в комплексные реабилитационные программы пациенток с возрастным птозом лица</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Effects of the inclusion of alfacalcidol in complex rehabilitation programs for patients with age-related facial ptosis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7663-710X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Громова</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gromova</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, ведущий научный сотрудник, научный руководитель Института фармакоинформатики, 119333, Москва, ул. Вавилова, д. 44, корп. 2;</p><p>ведущий научный сотрудник, 119991, Москва, Ленинские горы, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Professor, Senior Researcher, Scientific Director, 44, Bldg. 2, Vavilov St., Moscow, 119333;</p><p>Leading Researcher, Center for Big Data Analysis, 1, Leninskie Gory, Moscow, 119991</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">unesco.gromova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2659-7998</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Торшин</surname><given-names>И. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Torshin</surname><given-names>I. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.ф-м.н., к.х.н., старший научный сотрудник Института фармакоинформатики, </p><p>119333, Москва, ул. Вавилова, д. 44, корп. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. of Sci. (Phys.-Math.), Cand. of Sci. (Chem.), Senior Researcher, </p><p>44, Bldg. 2, Vavilov St., Moscow, 119333</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3322-7493</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гилельс</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gilels</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедры биохимии,</p><p>153012, Иваново, Шереметевский проспект, д. 8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Postgraduate Student, Department of Biochemistry, </p><p>8, Sheremetevsky Ave., Ivanovo, 153012</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3692-4884</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Томилова</surname><given-names>И. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tomilova</surname><given-names>I. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., заведующая кафедрой биохимии, Ивановская государственная медицинская академия,</p><p>153012, Иваново, Шереметевский проспект, д. 8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Head of Department of Biochemistry, </p><p>8, Sheremetevsky Ave., Ivanovo, 153012</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральный исследовательский центр «Информатика и управление»;&#13;
Центр хранения и анализа больших данных, Московский государственный университет имени М.В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Research Center “Informatics and Management” of the Russian Academy of Sciences; &#13;
Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральный исследовательский центр «Информатика и управление»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Research Center “Informatics and Management” of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ивановская государственная медицинская академия</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ivanovo State Medical Academy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>01</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>21</issue><fpage>238</fpage><lpage>248</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Громова О.А., Торшин И.Ю., Гилельс А.В., Томилова И.К., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Громова О.А., Торшин И.Ю., Гилельс А.В., Томилова И.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gromova O.A., Torshin I.Y., Gilels A.V., Tomilova I.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/5989">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/5989</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Обеспеченность витамином D важна для замедления старения кожи, поддержки ее увлажненности, эластичности и способности к регенерации. Биологически активные формы витамина D (в т. ч. альфакальцидол) способствуют активации генов, функция которых непосредственно связана с поддержанием структуры кожи, подкожной клетчатки, фасций и мышечных волокон.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Оценка перспектив включения альфакальцидола (препарат Альфа Д3, 0,25 мкг, 1 капс/сут) в реабилитационные программы пациенток с возрастным птозом лица (n = 40, возраст 47 ± 5 лет).</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В течение 60 суток проводились наблюдения 4 групп пациенток с возрастным птозом лица (n = 40, средний возраст 47 ± 5 лет); измерения производились до начала клинических испытаний и после их окончания. В группе 1А (первая основная, n = 12) пациентки получали ежедневный прием препарата Альфа  Д3 0,25 мг, утром, 60 дней, в течение этого срока пациентки получили 4 косметические процедуры (2 пластических массажа лица и 2 процедуры микротоковой терапии). В группе 1Б (первый контроль, n = 8) пациенткам в течение 60 дней проводили только 4 косметические процедуры (2 пластических массажа лица и 2 процедуры микротоковой терапии). В группе 2А (вторая основная, n = 12) пациентки получали ежедневный прием препарата Альфа Д3 0,25 мг, 60 дней. В течение этого срока пациентки получили 4 процедуры мезотерапии препаратом ДМАЭ (диэтиламиноэтанол). В группе 2Б (второй контроль, n = 8) пациентки получили только 4 процедуры мезотерапии препаратом ДМАЭ (диэтиламиноэтанол).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Прием альфакальцидола достоверно повышал концентрации 25(OH)D (от 17 ± 5 нг/мл до 27 ± 8 нг/мл, Р = 0,001) и кальция (от 86 ± 10 мг/л до 96 ± 6 мг/л, Р = 0,01) в сыворотке крови. Положительной динамике концентраций 25(OH)D и кальция при приеме альфакальцидола соответствовало повышение общей минеральной плотности кости (+0,03 ± 0,03 г/см3, контроль: +0,006 ± 0,03, Р = 0,016) и Т-критерия (+0,4 ± 0,5, контроль: -0,07 ± 0,2, Р = 0,0002), что указывает на компенсацию дефицита витамина D и улучшение метаболизма костной ткани. Повышение уровней 25(OH)D и кальция при приеме альфакальцидола сопровождалось положительной динамикой состояния кожи по данным биоимпедансометрии. Прием препарата достоверно приводил к повышению увлажненности кожи лица (от 17 ± 14 баллов до 29 ± 14 баллов, Р = 0,055, без изменений в контроле) и повышал амплитуду моторного ответа мышц на стимул (+0,4 ± 0,22, Р &lt; 0,02).</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. В рамках рандомизированного дизайна было показано, что дополнение массажа, микротоковой терапии, мезотерапии приемом альфакальцидола приводило к достоверному повышению уровней 25(OH)D в сыворотке крови, повышению эластичности и увлажненности кожи, снижению содержания висцерального жира по данным биоимпедансометрии, улучшению показателей сократительной способности мышц и нервно-мышечной передачи сигнала по данным электромиографии и повышению минеральной плотности кости. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. The sufficiency of vitamin D is important for slowing down the aging of the skin, maintaining its hydration, elasticity and the ability to regenerate. Biologically active forms of vitamin D (including alfacalcidol) promote the activation of genes whose function is directly related to the maintenance of the structure of the skin, subcutaneous tissue, fascia and muscle fibers.</p><p>The aim of the work was to assess the prospects for the inclusion of alfacalcidol (“Alpha D3”, 0.25 μg, 1 caps/day) in the rehabilitation programs of patients with age-related ptosis of the face (n = 40, age 47 ± 5 years).</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. 4 groups of patients with age-related facial ptosis (n = 40, average age 47 ± 5 years) were observed for 60 days; measurements were made before and after clinical trials. Group 1A (first treatment, n = 12) received the daily dose of Alpha D3, 0.25 mg, in the morning, for 60 days, during this period the patients received 4 cosmetic procedures (2 plastic face massages and 2 stimulation current therapies). Group 1B (first control, n = 8) received only 4 cosmetic procedures over 60 days (2 plastic face massages and 2 stimulation current therapies). Group 2A (second treatment, n = 12) received the daily dose of ALFA D3, 0.25 mg, for 60 days, during this period the patients received 4 DMAE (diethylaminoethanol) mesotherapy procedures. Group 2B (second control, n = 8) only received 4 DMAE (diethylaminoethanol) mesotherapy procedures.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Alfacalcidol intake significantly increased the concentrations of 25 (OH) D (from 17 ± 5 ng/ml to 27 ± 8 ng/ml, P = 0.001) and calcium (from 86 ± 10 mg/L to 96 ± 6 mg/L, P = 0.01) in serum. The positive dynamics of the concentrations of 25 (OH) D and calcium when taking alfacalcidol corresponded to an increase in the total bone mineral density (+ 0.03 ± 0.03 g/cm3, control: + 0.006 ± 0.03, P = 0.016) and T-criterion (+0.4 ± 0.5, control: -0.07 ± 0.2, P = 0.0002), which indicates compensation for vitamin D deficiency and an improvement in bone metabolism. An increase in the levels of 25 (OH) D and calcium when taking alfacalcidol was accompanied by a positive trend in skin condition according to bioimpedance measurements. Taking the drug significantly increased the moisture content of the facial skin (from 17 ± 14 points to 29 ± 14 points, P = 0.055, without changes in the control) and increased the amplitude of the muscle motor response to the stimulus (+ 0.24 ± 0.22, P &lt; 0.02).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. Within the framework of a randomized design, it was shown that the addition of massage, microcurrent therapy, mesotherapy with alfacalcidol led to a significant increase in serum 25 (OH) D levels, an increase in skin elasticity and hydration, a decrease in visceral fat according to bioimpedance measurements, and an improvement in indicators of muscle contractility and neuromuscular signal transmission according to electromyography data and an increase in bone mineral density. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>возрастной птоз</kwd><kwd>витамин D</kwd><kwd>альфакальцидол</kwd><kwd>Альфа Д3</kwd><kwd>реабилитация</kwd><kwd>увлажненность кожи</kwd><kwd>висцеральный жир</kwd><kwd>биоимпедансометрия</kwd><kwd>электромиография</kwd><kwd>интеллектуальный анализ данных</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>age-related ptosis</kwd><kwd>vitamin D</kwd><kwd>rehabilitation</kwd><kwd>alfacalcidol</kwd><kwd>Alpha D3</kwd><kwd>skin hydration</kwd><kwd>visceral fat</kwd><kwd>bioimpedansometry</kwd><kwd>electromyography</kwd><kwd>database mining</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kamwa V., Hassan-Smith Z.K. 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