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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2021-8-82-87</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-6202</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДИССЕРТАНТ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DISSERTANT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Анализ экспрессии гена PPARγ при лечении псориаза</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PPARγ gene expression analysis in psoriasis treatment</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4779-156X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соболев</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sobolev</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Владимир Васильевич Соболев, к.б.н., старший научный сотрудник; старший научный сотрудник</p><p>105064, Москва, Малый Казенный переулок, д. 5</p><p>109029, Москва, ул. Средняя Калитниковская, д. 30</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir V. Sobolev, Cand. Sci. (Bio.), Senior Researcher; Senior Researcher</p><p>5a, Malyy Kazenny Lane, Moscow, 105064</p><p>30, Srednyaya Kalitnikovskaya St., Moscow 109029</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vlsobolew@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соболева</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Soboleva</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Соболева Анна Геннадьевна, к.б.н., старший научный сотрудник; научный сотрудник</p><p>109029, Москва, ул. Средняя Калитниковская, д. 30</p><p>117418, Москва, ул. Цюрупы, д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna G. Soboleva, Cand. Sci. (Bio.), Senior Researcher; Researcher</p><p>30, Srednyaya Kalitnikovskaya St., Moscow 109029</p><p>3, Tsurupa St., Moscow, 117418</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">annasobo@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-5490</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Потекаев</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Potekaev</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Потекаев Николай Николаевич, д.м.н., профессор, директор; заведующий кафедрой кожных болезней и косметологии</p><p>119071, Москва, Ленинский проспект, д. 17</p><p>117997, Москва, ул. Островитянова, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikolay N. Potekaev, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Director; Head of Department of Skin Diseases and Cosmetology</p><p>17, Leninskiy Ave., Moscow, 119071</p><p>1, Ostrovityanov St., Moscow, 117997</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">klinderma@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0522-3225</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мельниченко</surname><given-names>О. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Melnichenko</surname><given-names>O. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мельниченко Ольга Олеговна, к.м.н., врач-дерматовенеролог</p><p>119071, Москва, Ленинский проспект, д. 17</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga O. Melnichenko, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Dermatovenerologist</p><p>17, Leninskiy Ave., Moscow, 119071</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr.melnichenko@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корсунская</surname><given-names>И. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korsunskaya</surname><given-names>I. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Корсунская Ирина Марковна, д.м.н., профессор, заведующая лабораторией</p><p>109029, Москва, ул. Средняя Калитниковская, д. 30</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina M. Korsunskaya, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Laboratory</p><p>30, Srednyaya Kalitnikovskaya St., Moscow 109029</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">marykor@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2793-8862</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Артемьева</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Artemyeva</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Артемьева Софья Иосифовна, младший научный сотрудник, врач-дерматовенеролог</p><p>119071, Москва, Ленинский проспект, д. 17</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sofya I. Artemyeva, Junior Researcher, Dermatologist</p><p>17, Leninskiy Ave., Moscow, 119071</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sofya.chern@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт вакцин и сывороток имени И.И. Мечникова;  Центр теоретических проблем физико-химической фармакологии Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Mechnikov Scientific and Research Institute of Vaccines and Sera; Center for Theoretical Problems of Physicochemical Pharmacology of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Центр теоретических проблем физико-химической фармакологии Российской академии наук; Научно-исследовательский институт морфологии человека</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Center for Theoretical Problems of Physicochemical Pharmacology of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Research Institute of Human Morphology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский центр дерматовенерологии и косметологии; Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н.И. Пирогова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow Scientific and Practical Center of Dermatovenereology and Cosmetology; Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский центр дерматовенерологии и косметологии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow Scientific and Practical Center of Dermatovenereology and Cosmetology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Центр теоретических проблем физико-химической фармакологии Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Center for Theoretical Problems of Physicochemical Pharmacology of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>06</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>8</issue><fpage>82</fpage><lpage>87</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Соболев В.В., Соболева А.Г., Потекаев Н.Н., Мельниченко О.О., Корсунская И.М., Артемьева С.И., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Соболев В.В., Соболева А.Г., Потекаев Н.Н., Мельниченко О.О., Корсунская И.М., Артемьева С.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sobolev V.V., Soboleva A.G., Potekaev N.N., Melnichenko O.O., Korsunskaya I.M., Artemyeva S.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/6202">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/6202</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение. PPARγ – наиболее исследуемый подтип PPAR, который экспрессируется преимущественно в жировой ткани, сердце, толстой кишке, почках, селезенке, кишечнике, скелетных мышцах, печени, макрофагах и коже. В коже PPARγ контролирует генетическую регуляцию экспрессии сети генов, участвующих в пролиферации, дифференцировке и воспалительных реакциях клеток. PPARγ (Peroxisome proliferator- activated receptor gamma) совсем недавно стал рассматриваться как один из ключевых игроков в развитии и патогенезе псориаза и псориатических воспалительных состояний.Цель исследования. Изучение экспрессии гена PPARγ в пораженной коже больных псориазом по отношению к визуально непораженной коже. Изучение изменения уровня экспрессии гена PPARγ в пораженной псориазом коже по сравнению с непораженной у больных до и после лечения лазерным излучением низкой интенсивности с длиной волны 1,27 мкм.Материалы и методы. В исследовании участвовали 12 больных псориазом. Биопсии из непораженных участков кожи брали на расстоянии около 3 см от пораженной кожи. Анализ проводили методом ПЦР в реальном времени.Результаты и обсуждение. Проведено количественное измерение экспрессии гена PPARγ с помощью ПЦР-РВ в пораженной коже больных псориазом по отношению к визуально непораженной коже у тех же пациентов до и после лечения лазерным излучением низкой интенсивности с длиной волны 1,27 мкм (коротковолновая часть инфракрасного диапазона). В результате исследования было экспериментально показано уменьшение экспрессии гена PPARγ в пораженной коже больных псориазом в среднем в 1,3 ± 0,27 раза. После лечения пациентов лазерным излучением низкой интенсивности наблюдалось достоверное повышение экспрессии сверхэкспрессированного гена PPARγ до 2,13 ± 0,47 раза.Выводы. Экспрессия гена PPARγ может являться индикатором эффективности лечения псориаза на молекулярном уровне, а также стать новой терапевтической мишенью.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. PPARγ is the most studied PPAR subtype and is expressed predominantly in adipose tissue, heart, colon, kidney, spleen, intestine, skeletal muscle, liver, macrophages, and skin. In the skin, PPARγ controls the genetic regulation of gene network expression involved in cell proliferation, differentiation, and inflammatory responses. PPARγ (Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma) has only recently come to be considered a key player in the development and pathogenesis of psoriasis and psoriatic inflammatory conditions.Aim of the study. To study PPARγ gene expression in the affected skin of psoriasis patients in comparison with visually unaffected skin. To study changes in PPARγ gene expression level in psoriasis affected skin in comparison with unaffected skin in patients before and after treatment with low-level laser radiation with a wavelength of 1.27 μm.Materials and methods. Twelve patients with psoriasis participated in the study. Biopsies from unaffected skin areas were taken at a distance of about 3 cm from the affected skin. Analysis was performed by real-time PCR.Results and Discussion. We quantitatively measured PPARγ gene expression using RT-PCR in the affected skin of patients with psoriasis in comparison with visually unaffected skin in the same patients before and after treatment with low-level laser radiation with a wavelength of 1.27 μm (the short-wave part of the infrared range). The study experimentally showed a 1.3 ± 0.27-fold decrease in PPARγ gene expression in the affected skin of psoriasis patients on average. Significant increase in over-expression of PPARγ gene up to 2,13 ± 0,47 times was observed after treatment of patients with low-level laser radiation.Conclusions. PPARγ gene expression may be an indicator of the efficacy of psoriasis treatment at the molecular level, as well as become a new therapeutic target.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>псориаз</kwd><kwd>PPARγ (Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma)</kwd><kwd>экспрессия гена</kwd><kwd>ПЦР-РВ</kwd><kwd>лазерное излучение низкой интенсивности</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>psoriasis</kwd><kwd>PPARγ (Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma)</kwd><kwd>gene expression</kwd><kwd>RT-PCR</kwd><kwd>low-level laser radiation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Schmuth M., Moosbrugger-Martinz V., Blunder S., Dubrac S. 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