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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2014-9-34-39</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-627</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГИНЕКОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ ЭНДОКРИНОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>GYNECOLOGICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ведение женщин в постменопаузе: на что опираться врачу в клинической практике?</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Management of postmenopausal women: what the clinician can rely on?</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юренева</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yureneva</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ильина</surname><given-names>Л. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ilyin</surname><given-names>L. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Научный центр акушерства, гинекологии и перинатологии им. В.И. Кулакова<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Scientific Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology named after V.I. Kulakov<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Ассоциация гинекологов-эндокринологов<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Association of Gynecologists Endocrinologists<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>9</issue><fpage>34</fpage><lpage>39</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Юренева С.В., Ильина Л.М., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Юренева С.В., Ильина Л.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yureneva S.V., Ilyin L.M.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/627">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/627</self-uri><abstract><p>В обзоре обсуждаются причины низкого использования менопаузальной гормональной терапии (МГТ) у женщин в постменопаузе, результаты последних доказательных исследований, подтверждающих благоприятный профиль пользы/риска при применении МГТ у женщин в возрасте 50-59 лет и/или при продолжительности постменопаузы менее 10 лет, а также возможности минимизации рисков этой терапии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This review discusses the reasons for the low use of menopausal hormone therapy (MHT) in postmenopausal women, results of recent evidence-based studies showing favorable benefit/risk profile associated with MHT in women aged 50--59 years and/or menopause lasting less than 10 years, as well as ways for minimizing risks of the therapy.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>постменопауза</kwd><kwd>менопаузальная гормональная терапия</kwd><kwd>рандомизированные клинические исследования</kwd><kwd>postmenopause</kwd><kwd>menopausal hormone therapy</kwd><kwd>randomized clinical trials</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">de Villiers TJ, Pines A, Panay N, et al. on behalf of the International Menopause Society. 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