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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2021-19-188-199</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-6548</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РЕВМАТОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RHEUMATOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клиническое значение колхицина в фармакотерапии кардиоваскулярной патологии у пациентов с гиперурикемией при ревматических заболеваниях</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical significance of collchicine in pharmacotherapy of cardiovascular pathology in patients with hyperuricemia in rheumatic diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0965-6060</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сивордова</surname><given-names>Л. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sivordova</surname><given-names>L. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сивордова Лариса Евгеньевна, к.м.н., ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории методов лечения и профилактики заболеваний суставов</p><p>400138, Россия, Волгоград, ул. имени Землячки, д. 76, корп. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Larissa E. Sivordova, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Leading Researcher, Laboratory Methods of Treatment and Prevention of Joint Diseases</p><p>Bldg. 2, Imeni Zemlyachki St., Volgograd, 400138, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">seeword@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3022-4166</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полякова</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polyakova</surname><given-names>J. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Полякова Юлия Васильевна, к.м.н., старший научный сотрудник лаборатории методов лечения и профилактики заболеваний суставов</p><p>400138, Россия, Волгоград, ул. имени Землячки, д. 76, корп. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yuliya V. Polyakova, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Senior Researcher, Laboratory Methods of Treatment and Prevention of Joint Diseases</p><p>Bldg. 2, Imeni Zemlyachki St., Volgograd, 400138, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">jpolyakova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8799-2991</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Папичев</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Papichev</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Папичев Евгений Васильевич, младший научный сотрудник лаборатории методов лечения и профилактики заболеваний суставов</p><p>400138, Россия, Волгоград, ул. имени Землячки, д. 76, корп. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Eugene V. Papichev, Junior Researcher, Laboratory Methods of Treatment and Prevention of Joint Diseases</p><p>Bldg. 2, Imeni Zemlyachki St., Volgograd, 400138, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">e_papichev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8010-6777</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ахвердян</surname><given-names>Ю. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akhverdyan</surname><given-names>Y. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ахвердян Юрий Рубенович, к.м.н., старший научный сотрудник лаборатории методов лечения и профилактики заболеваний суставов</p><p>400138, Россия, Волгоград, ул. имени Землячки, д. 76, корп. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yuri R. Akhverdyan, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Senior Researcher, Laboratory Methods of Treatment and Prevention of Joint Diseases</p><p>Bldg. 2, Imeni Zemlyachki St., Volgograd, 400138, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">doctor_2001@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8864-9570</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Заводовский</surname><given-names>Б. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zavodovskii</surname><given-names>B. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Заводовский Борис Валерьевич, д.м.н., профессор, заведующий лабораторией методов лечения и профилактики заболеваний суставов</p><p>400138, Россия, Волгоград, ул. имени Землячки, д. 76, корп. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Boris V. Zavodovskii, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head Laboratory Methods of Treatment and Prevention of Joint Diseases</p><p>Bldg. 2, Imeni Zemlyachki St., Volgograd, 400138, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pebma@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт клинической и экспериментальной ревматологии имени А.Б. Зборовского</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Zborovsky Research Institute of Clinical and Experimental Rheumatology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>11</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>19</issue><fpage>188</fpage><lpage>199</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сивордова Л.Е., Полякова Ю.В., Папичев Е.В., Ахвердян Ю.Р., Заводовский Б.В., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сивордова Л.Е., Полякова Ю.В., Папичев Е.В., Ахвердян Ю.Р., Заводовский Б.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sivordova L.E., Polyakova J.V., Papichev E.V., Akhverdyan Y.R., Zavodovskii B.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/6548">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/6548</self-uri><abstract><p>Долгое время ведутся споры о целесообразности назначения лекарственных препаратов для снижения уровня мочевой кислоты пациентам без клинических проявлений подагры. Известно, что длительно существующая гиперурикемия является причиной развития подагры и подагрического артрита. Однако повышенный уровень мочевой кислоты нередко встречается и при целом ряде других заболеваний (метаболическом синдроме, болезнях почек, сердечно-сосудистых заболеваниях, псориазе). Клинические данные свидетельствуют о том, что терапия, снижающая уровень мочевой кислоты, замедляет прогрессирование сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний (ССЗ) и хронической болезни почек (ХБП). И если в ревматологической практике этот вопрос по-прежнему остается предметом дискуссий, то кардиологическое сообщество к 2019 г. достаточно четко определило показания для начала уратснижающей терапии. Консенсус по ведению пациентов с гиперурикемией и высоким сердечнососудистым риском однозначно рекомендует назначать препараты для контроля гиперурикемии пациентам с артериальной гипертензией. Необходимость контроля уровня мочевой кислоты отражена в соответствующих разделах Клинических рекомендаций по ведению больных с артериальной гипертензией 2020 г. В настоящей статье представлен обзор литературы по вопросам этиологии, патофизиологии, фармакотерапии гиперурикемии у пациентов с сердечно-сосудистыми и ревматическими заболеваниями. Отдельный раздел посвящен научным исследованиям эффектов колхицина в расширенной терапии ССЗ и ревматологических заболеваний (РЗ). Представлены результаты наблюдения и лечения пациентки с впервые выявленным псориатическим артритом, гиперурикемией, высоким сердечно-сосудистым риском. Особенность данного клинического случая состоит в дебюте заболевания после ортопедической операции на коленных суставах, высокой коморбидности и плохой переносимости больной стандартной базисной терапии. Применение колхицина позволило стабилизировать состояние пациентки. Таким образом, в клинической практике необходимо учитывать роль гиперурикемии в патогенезе воспаления при сердечно-сосудистой патологии. Колхицин может быть препаратом выбора для пациентов с гиперурикемией с высоким кардиоваскулярным риском.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>For a long time, there has been scientific debate about the appropriateness of prescribing drugs to lower the level of uric acid in patients without clinical manifestations of gout. Long-term hyperuricemia is known to be the cause of gout and gouty arthritis. However, an increased level of uric acid is often found in a number of other diseases (metabolic syndrome, kidney disease, cardiovascular disease, psoriasis). Clinical evidence suggests that uric acid-lowering therapy slows the progression of cardiovascular disease and chronic kidney disease. And, if in rheumatological practice this issue still remains a subject of discussion, then the cardiological community by 2019 has clearly defined the indications for starting urate-lowering therapy. The Consensus on the Management of Patients with Hyperuricemia and High Cardiovascular Risk strongly recommends that the practitioner prescribe drugs to control hyperuricemia in hypertensive patients. The need to control the level of uric acid is reflected in the relevant sections of the Clinical Guidelines for the Management of Patients with Arterial Hypertension, 2020. This article provides a review of the literature on the etiology, pathophysiology, pharmacotherapy of hyperuricemia in patients with cardiovascular and rheumatic diseases. A separate section is devoted to scientific studies of the effects of colchicine in advanced therapy for CVD and RD. A clinical case of observation of a patient with newly diagnosed psoriatic arthritis, hyperuricemia, high cardiovascular risk is presented. The peculiarity of this clinical case is the onset of the disease after orthopedic surgery on the knee joints, high comorbidity and poor tolerance of standard basic therapy. The use of colchicine stabilized the patient’s condition. Thus, in clinical practice, it is necessary to take into account the role of hyperuricemia in the pathogenesis of inflammation in cardiovascular pathology. Colchicine may be the drug of choice for patients with hyperuricemia at high cardiovascular risk.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>нарушение пуринового обмена</kwd><kwd>гиперурикемия</kwd><kwd>сердечно-сосудистые заболевания</kwd><kwd>артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>высокий кардиоваскулярный риск</kwd><kwd>подагра</kwd><kwd>псориатический артрит</kwd><kwd>колхицин</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>impaired purine metabolism</kwd><kwd>hyperuricemia</kwd><kwd>cardiovascular diseases</kwd><kwd>arterial hypertension</kwd><kwd>high cardiovascular risk</kwd><kwd>gout</kwd><kwd>psoriatic arthritis</kwd><kwd>colchicine</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Янышева А.В. Метаболические нарушения при псориатическом артрите. Сибирский медицинский журнал. 2009;85(2):25–28. 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