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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2022-16-9-117-125</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-6924</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПОДДЕРЖИВАЮЩАЯ ТЕРАПИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SUPPORTIVE THERAPY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эпоэтин альфа в лечении анемии у пациентов со злокачественными солидными опухолями в процессе проведения противоопухолевой лекарственной терапии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Epoetin alpha in the treatment of anemia in patients with malignant solid tumors during antitumor drug therapy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4236-6476</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Владимирова</surname><given-names>Л. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vladimirova</surname><given-names>L. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Владимирова Любовь Юрьевна – доктор медицинских наук, профессор, руководитель отдела лекарственного лечения опухолей.</p><p>344037, Ростов-на-Дону, ул. 14-я Линия, д. 63.</p><p>SPIN-код 4857-6202</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lubov Yu. Vladimirova - Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Drug Treatment of Tumors, National Medical Research Centre for Oncology.</p><p>63, 14th Liniya St., Rostov-on-Don, 344037.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lubovurievna@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7793-9794</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абрамова</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abramova</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Абрамова Наталия Александровна – кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник отдела лекарственного лечения опухолей.</p><p>344037, Ростов-на-Дону, ул. 14-я Линия, д. 63.</p><p>Scopus ID: 57215521055</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia A. Abramova - Cand. Sci. (Med.), Senior Researcher, Department of Drug Treatment of Tumors, National Medical Research Centre for Oncology.</p><p>63, 14th Liniya St., Rostov-on-Don, 344037.</p><p>Scopus ID: 57215521055</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pylulkin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8723-5897</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Льянова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lyanova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Льянова Аза Ахметовна - врач-онколог отделения противоопухолевой лекарственной терапии.</p><p>344037, Ростов-на-Дону, ул. 14-я Линия, д. 63.</p><p>SPIN-код 5292-6017</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aza A. Lyanova - Oncologist, Department of Antitumor Drug Therapy, National Medical Research Centre for Oncology.</p><p>63, 14th Liniya St., Rostov-on-Don, 344037.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">blackswan-11@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0965-0264</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сторожакова</surname><given-names>А. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Storozhakova</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сторожакова Анна Эдуардовна - кандидат медицинских наук, врач-онколог отделения противоопухолевой лекарственной терапии.</p><p>344037, Ростов-на-Дону, ул. 14-я Линия, д. 63.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna E. Storozhakova - Cand. Sci. (Med.), Oncologist, Department of Antitumor Drug Therapy, National Medical Research Centre for Oncology.</p><p>63, 14th Liniya St., Rostov-on-Don, 344037.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">maymur@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4865-8832</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попова</surname><given-names>И. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popova</surname><given-names>I. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Попова Ирина Леонидовна - кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник отдела лекарственного лечения опухолей.</p><p>344037, Ростов-на-Дону, ул. 14-я Линия, д. 63.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina L. Popova - Cand. Sci. (Med.), Senior Researcher, Department of Drug Treatment of Tumors, National Medical Research Centre for Oncology</p><p>63, 14th Liniya St., Rostov-on-Don, 344037.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sofira09@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1957-4931</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Теплякова</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Teplyakova</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Теплякова Мария Андреевна - врач-онколог отделения противоопухолевой лекарственной терапии.</p><p>344037, Ростов-на-Дону, ул. 14-я Линия, д. 63.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria A. Teplyakova - Oncologist, Department of Antitumor Drug Therapy, National Medical Research Centre for Oncology.</p><p>63, 14th Liniya St., Rostov-on-Don, 344037.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">teplyakpva0308@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5139-2639</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тихановская</surname><given-names>Н. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tikhanovskaya</surname><given-names>N. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тихановская Наталья Михайловна - кандидат медицинских наук, врач-онколог отделения противоопухолевой лекарственной терапии.</p><p>344037, Ростов-на-Дону, ул. 14-я Линия, д. 63.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalya M. Tikhanovskaya - Cand. Sci. (Med.), Oncologist, Department of Antitumor Drug Therapy, National Medical Research Centre for Oncology.</p><p>63, 14th Liniya St., Rostov-on-Don, 344037.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ntihanovskaya@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5964-2513</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рядинская</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ryadinskaya</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рядинская Людмила Алексеевна - кандидат медицинских наук, врач-онколог отделения противоопухолевой лекарственной терапии.</p><p>344037, Ростов-на-Дону, ул. 14-я Линия, д. 63.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lyudmila A. Ryadinskaya - Cand. Sci. (Med.), Oncologist, Department of Antitumor Drug Therapy, National Medical Research Centre for Oncology.</p><p>63, 14th Liniya St., Rostov-on-Don, 344037.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">riadinskaya10@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0158-3757</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калабанова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalabanova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Калабанова Елена Александровна - кандидат медицинских наук, врач-онколог отделения противоопухолевой лекарственной терапии.</p><p>344037, Ростов-на-Дону, ул. 14-я Линия, д. 63.</p><p>Scopus ID: 57046062200</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena A. Kalabanova - Cand. Sci. (Med.), Oncologist, Department of Antitumor Drug Therapy, National Medical Research Centre for Oncology.</p><p>63, 14th Liniya St., Rostov-on-Don, 344037.</p><p>Scopus ID: 57046062200</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alenakalabanova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8628-4240</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кабанов</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kabanov</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кабанов Сергей Николаевич - кандидат медицинских наук, врач-онколог отделения противоопухолевой лекарственной терапии.</p><p>344037, Ростов-на-Дону, ул. 14-я Линия, д. 63.</p><p>SPIN-код: 6369-0824</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey N. Kabanov - Cand. Sci. (Med.), Oncologist, Department of Antitumor Drug Therapy, National Medical Research Centre for Oncology.</p><p>63, 14th Liniya St., Rostov-on-Don, 344037.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">introitus@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0075-6935</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Удаленкова</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Udalenkova</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Удаленкова Ирина Александровна - врач-онколог отделения противоопухолевой лекарственной терапии.</p><p>344037, Ростов-на-Дону, ул. 14-я Линия, д. 63.</p><p>SPIN-код: 2175-4570</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina A. Udalenkova - Oncologist, Department of Antitumor Drug Therapy, National Medical Research Centre for Oncology.</p><p>63, 14th Liniya St., Rostov-on-Don, 344037.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">fortum10@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Centre for Oncology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>06</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>9</issue><fpage>117</fpage><lpage>125</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Владимирова Л.Ю., Абрамова Н.А., Льянова А.А., Сторожакова А.Э., Попова И.Л., Теплякова М.А., Тихановская Н.М., Рядинская Л.А., Калабанова Е.А., Кабанов С.Н., Удаленкова И.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Владимирова Л.Ю., Абрамова Н.А., Льянова А.А., Сторожакова А.Э., Попова И.Л., Теплякова М.А., Тихановская Н.М., Рядинская Л.А., Калабанова Е.А., Кабанов С.Н., Удаленкова И.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vladimirova L.Y., Abramova N.A., Lyanova A.A., Storozhakova A.E., Popova I.L., Teplyakova M.A., Tikhanovskaya N.M., Ryadinskaya L.A., Kalabanova E.A., Kabanov S.N., Udalenkova I.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/6924">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/6924</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Применение эритропоэтинов является патогенетическим методом коррекции анемии у онкологических пациентов. Цель исследования - дать клиническую оценку эффективности и безопасности применения Эральфона® (эпоэтина альфа) для лечения анемии у пациентов со злокачественными солидными опухолями в процессе проведения противоопухолевой лекарственной терапии.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Проанализированы данные о лечении анемии Эральфоном® у 184 пациентов со злокачественными солидными новообразованиями, получающих различные варианты противоопухолевой лекарственной терапии. Препарат вводился подкожно в дозе 12 000 МЕ 3 раза в нед. или 40 000 МЕ 1 раз в нед. Оценивали непосредственный клинический эффект, время до достижения максимального антианемического эффекта, нежелательные явления.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Пациенты были стратифицированы по исходной степени анемии, этапам лечения, наличию и локализации метастазов, наличию в анамнезе кровотечений, лекарственной и лучевой противоопухолевой терапии, режиму применения Эральфона®. Время до достижения максимального эффекта было меньше у пациентов младше 65 лет. Достоверных различий в эффективности в зависимости от режима применения Эральфона® выявлено не было. У пациентов с генерализованными опухолями эффект был достигнут у достоверно меньшего количества пациентов, особенно при наличии метастазов в кости. При наличии в анамнезе кровотечения из опухоли, химиотерапии и (или) лучевой терапии восстановление гемоглобина проходило медленнее. Наиболее частыми нежелательными явлениями были артериальная гипертензия и венозный тромбоз. При дозировке 12 000 МЕ 3 раза в нед. осложнения встречались реже, оссалгии и миалгии не были отмечены.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Эпоэтин альфа (Эральфон®) продемонстрировал высокую клиническую эффективность в лечении анемии у пациентов с солидными опухолями на фоне проведения противоопухолевой лекарственной терапии. Режим дозирования 12 000 МЕ 3 раза в нед. позволяет лучше контролировать антианемический эффект и нежелательные явления.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Erythropoietin (EPO) application is a pathogenetic method for anemia correction in cancer patients.</p></sec><sec><title>The purpose of study</title><p>The purpose of study. Clinical evaluation of the efficacy and safety of Eralfon® (epoetin alpha) in treatment for anemia in patients with malignant solid tumors during medical anticancer therapy.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. We analyzed the data on anemia treatment with Eralfon® in 184 patients with malignant solid tumors receiving various medical anticancer therapies. Eralfon® was injected subcutaneously 12 000 IU 3 times per week or 40 000 IU once a week. Clinical antianemic effect, the time to maximum antianemic effect, adverse events (AE) were analyzed.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Patients were stratified by the grade of anemia, stages of treatment, presence of bone metastases, bleeding, previous medical and radiation anticancer therapies, dosage of Eralfon®. The time to effect was shorter in patients under 65. There were no significant differences in efficacy depending on the dosing regimen of Eralfon®. Efficacy was lower in patients with advanced tumors, especially in bone metastases. A history of tumor bleeding, chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy prolonged the period of hemoglobin recovery to normal values. Arterial hypertension and venous thrombosis were the most common AE associated with Eralfon®. Eralfon® 12 000 IU 3 times per week caused less frequent complications, with no cases of ossealgia and myalgia.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Eralfon® demonstrated clinical efficacy in treatment for anemia in patients with solid malignant tumors receiving medical anticancer therapy. Dosage of 12 000 IU 3 times per week provided better control of the antianemic effect and adverse events.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>анемия</kwd><kwd>эритропоэтины</kwd><kwd>злокачественные солидные опухоли</kwd><kwd>противоопухолевая терапия</kwd><kwd>эпоэтин альфа</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>anemia</kwd><kwd>erythropoietins</kwd><kwd>malignant solid tumors</kwd><kwd>antineoplastic therapy</kwd><kwd>epoetin alpha</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Снеговой А.В., Aapro M., Давиденко И.С., Давыдкин И.Л., Королева И.А., Ларионова В.Б. и др. Практические рекомендации по лечению анемии у онкологических больных. Злокачественные опухоли. 2015;(4s):316-326. 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