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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2022-16-12-130-135</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-6987</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЙ СЛУЧАЙ/ПРАКТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASE/PRACTICE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Описание клинического случая серонегативной целиакии у девочки 5 лет</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Description of a clinical case of seronegative celiac disease in a 5-year-old girl</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1695-0978</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Камилова</surname><given-names>А. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kamilova</surname><given-names>A. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Камилова Алтиной Турсуновна – доктор медицинских наук, профессор, руководитель отдела гастроэнтерологии и нутрициологии.</p><p>100179, Ташкент, ул. Талант, д. 3.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Altinoy T. Kamilova - Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center for Pediatrics.</p><p>3, Talant St., Tashkent, 100179.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">okamilova@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2435-7093</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Азимова</surname><given-names>Н. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Azimova</surname><given-names>N. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Азимова Ноиба Джамалитдиновна - младший научный сотрудник отдела гастроэнтерологии и нутрициологии.</p><p>100179, Ташкент, ул. Талант, д. 3.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Noiba D. Azimova - Junior Researcher, Department of Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center for Pediatrics.</p><p>3, Talant St., Tashkent, 100179.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noiba.shakhova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дустмухамедова</surname><given-names>Д. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dustmukhamedova</surname><given-names>D. Kh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дустмухамедова Динора Хамидовна - врач-ординатор отделения гастроэнтерологии и нутрициологии.</p><p>100179, Ташкент, ул. Талант, д. 3.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dinora Kh. Dustmukhamedova - Resident Physician of the Department of Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center for Pediatrics.</p><p>3, Talant St., Tashkent, 100179.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dustm1979@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Республиканский специализированный научно-практический медицинский центр педиатрии</institution><country>Узбекистан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center for Pediatrics</institution><country>Uzbekistan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>07</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>12</issue><fpage>130</fpage><lpage>135</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Камилова А.Т., Азимова Н.Д., Дустмухамедова Д.Х., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Камилова А.Т., Азимова Н.Д., Дустмухамедова Д.Х.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kamilova A.T., Azimova N.D., Dustmukhamedova D.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/6987">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/6987</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Целиакия - это иммуноопосредованное системное заболевание, которое определяется как непереносимость глютена и соответствующих проламинов в слизистой оболочке тонкой кишки у генетически предрасположенных детей и характеризуется развитием атрофической энтеропатии. Cеронегативная форма целиакии, при которой не определяются серологические маркеры, но наблюдаются развитие соответствующей симптоматики и эффект от безглютеновой диеты, все еще остается диагностической и терапевтической дилеммой.</p><p>Цель работы - провести анализ клинического случая ребенка с серонегативной целиакией.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Заболевание у ребенка дошкольного возраста до установления окончательного диагноза имело тяжелое течение за счет хронической диареи и выраженного метеоризма. Девочка несколько раз получала амбулаторное лечение по месту жительства с кратковременным положительным эффектом, в динамике состояние ухудшалось: ребенок похудел, перестал ходить. В возрасте 5 лет была госпитализирована в отделение гастроэнтерологии и нутрициологии Республиканского специализированного научно-практического медицинского центра педиатрии (Ташкент), где на фоне нормальных значений антител к тканевой трансглутаминазе IgA и IgG, нормальных значений общего IgA, изменений в биоптатах слизистой постбульбарного отдела луковицы двенадцатиперстной кишки, характерных для Marsh III, и наличия гаплотипа HLA DQ2 была предположена серонегативная целиакия. Девочке была назначена безглютеновая диета, проведена симптоматическая медикаментозная терапия. В динамике состояние улучшилось. Через 12 мес. при повторном визите гастроинтестинальная симптоматика отсутствовала, физическое развитие соответствовало возрасту, что позволило подтвердить диагноз серонегативной целиакии.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Данный клинический случай у девочки с классической формой целиакии и выраженной атрофией слизистой залуковичного отдела тонкой кишки сопровождался нормальными значениями анти-tTG и общего IgA. Лечение безглюте-новой диетой было очень эффектививным: через 12 мес. девочка полностью компенсировала дефицит веса и улучшила показатели лабораторных исследований.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Celiac disease is an immuno-mediated systemic disease, which is defined as intolerance to gluten and the corresponding prolamins in the mucous membrane of the small intestine in genetically predisposed children, and is characterized by the development of atrophic enteropathy. The seronegative form of celiac disease, in which serological markers are not determined, but the development of appropriate symptoms and the effect of gluten-free diet (GFD) is observed, still remains a diagnostic and therapeutic dilemma.</p></sec><sec><title>Objectives</title><p>Objectives. Analysis of a clinical case of a child with seronegative celiac disease (SNCD).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The disease in a young child before the final diagnosis was severe due to chronic diarrhea and severe flatulence. The girl received outpatient treatment at the place of residence several times with a short-term positive effect, the condition worsened in dynamics: the child lost weight, stopped walking. At the age of 5, she was hospitalized in the gastroenterology department of the Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center of Pediatrics, where, on the bases of normal values of antibodies to tissue transglutaminase and total IgA and IgG (анти-tTG IgA and G), changes in biopsies of the mucosa of the postbulary department of the duodenal bulb, characteristic of Marsh 3, and the presence of HLA DQ2, seronegative celiac disease was supposed to diagnose. The girl was prescribed GFD, symptomatic drug therapy was performed. The dynamics of the condition has improved. After 6 months, at the second visit, there were no gastrointestinal symptoms, physical development corresponded to age, what could help to confirm diagnosis of seronegative celiac disease.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. This clinical case in a girl with a classic form of celiac disease and severe atrophy of the mucosa of the bulbous small intestine, HLA DQ2, was accompanied by normal values of анти-tTG and total IgA. Treatment of a gluten-free diet was very effective: the girl fully compensated for weight deficiency and laboratory tests.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>целиакия</kwd><kwd>мальабсорбция</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>диарея</kwd><kwd>безглютеновая диета</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>celiac disease</kwd><kwd>malabsorption</kwd><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>diarrhea</kwd><kwd>gluten-free diet</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Caio G., Volta U., Sapone A., Leffler D.A., De Giorgio R., Catassi C., Fasano A. Celiac disease: a comprehensive current review. 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