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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2022-16-13-18-23</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-7005</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЯ КОЖИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DERMAL DISEASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Нетакимаб в терапии псориатической ониходистрофии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Netakimab in the therapy of psoriatic onychodystrophy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5723-6573</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жукова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhukova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, заведующая кафедрой дерматовенерологии и аллергологии с курсом иммунологии медицинского института, 117198, Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, д. 6;</p><p>главный врач, 119071, Москва, Ленинский проспект, д. 17</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Dermatovenereology and Allergology with the Course of Immunology, 6, Miklukho-Maklai St., Moscow, 117198;</p><p>Chief Medical Officer, 17, Leninskiy Ave., Moscow, 119071</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">klinderma@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2793-8862</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Артемьева</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Artemyeva</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>младший научный сотрудник отдела клинической дерматовенерологии и косметологии, врач-дерматовенеролог, </p><p>119071, Москва, Ленинский проспект, д. 17</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Junior Researcher and Dermatovenerologist, </p><p>17, Leninskiy Ave., Moscow, 119071</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sofya.chern@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5842-9772</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аль-Хаватми</surname><given-names>А.A.-Х.M.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Al-Hawatmi</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедры дерматовенерологии и аллергологии с курсом иммунологии медицинского  института, </p><p>117198, Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, д. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Рostgraduate Student, Department of Dermatovenereology and Allergology with the Course of Immunology, Institute of Medicine, </p><p>6, Miklukho-Maklai St., Moscow, 117198</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ahmad-hawatma@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4097-4884</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Печатникова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pechatnikova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., врач-дерматовенеролог, доцент кафедры кожных болезней и косметологии факультета дополнительного профессионального образования,</p><p>117997, Москва, ул. Островитянова, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.), Dermatovenereologist, Associate Professor of the Department of Skin Diseases and Cosmetology, 1, Ostrovityanov St., Moscow, 117997;</p><p>Head of the Clinic of Dermatovenereology and Allergology-Immunology, 5/1, Spiridonievsky Lane, Moscow, 123104</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">evavasilevska@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов;&#13;
Московский научно-практический центр дерматовенерологии и косметологии<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia; &#13;
Moscow Scientific and Practical Center of Dermatovenereology and Cosmetology<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Московский научно-практический центр дерматовенерологии и косметологии<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Moscow Scientific and Practical Center of Dermatovenereology and Cosmetology<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru">Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н.И. Пирогова;  Клиника дерматовенерологии и аллергологии-иммунологии Европейского медицинского центра<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University; &#13;
Clinic of Dermatovenereology and Allergology-Immunology, European Medical Center<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>08</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>13</issue><fpage>18</fpage><lpage>23</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Жукова О.В., Артемьева С.И., Аль-Хаватми А., Печатникова Е.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Жукова О.В., Артемьева С.И., Аль-Хаватми А., Печатникова Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zhukova O.V., Artemyeva S.I., Al-Hawatmi A., Pechatnikova E.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/7005">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/7005</self-uri><abstract><p>Псориатическая ониходистрофия поражает до 50% пациентов с псориазом и до 80% пациентов с псориатическим артритом, при этом риск возникновения изменений ногтевых пластин у  данной категории больных в  течение жизни оценивается до  90%. Псориаз ногтей характеризуется наличием различных морфологических изменений, возникающих в  результате воспаления в  матриксе ногтя или ногтевом ложе, что приводит к  функциональным нарушениям и  негативному влиянию на качество жизни. Псориатическая ониходистрофия представляет собой особую терапевтическую проблему, т. к. является торпидной к проводимому лечению локализацией. Ограниченное проникновение топических средств через ногтевую пластину плюс плохая приверженность к лечению делают их обычно неэффективными. Системная терапия часто рассматривается дерматологами как нецелесообразная для пациентов без или с  ограниченным кожным поражением. Тем не  менее многие системные препараты, особенно биологические, эффективны в  лечении псориаза ногтей, однако с  отсроченным и менее выраженным эффектом по сравнению с улучшением проявлений на коже. Эффективность в отношении изменений ногтей необходимо оценивать не ранее чем через 3–6 мес. Последние исследования показывают, что максимальный эффект достигается после 1 года лечения. В настоящей статье приведены основные клинические особенности псориатической ониходистрофии, информация в отношении препарата – ингибитора интерлейкина 17А нетакимаба в качестве перспективного терапевтического агента у пациентов с поражением ногтевых пластин, а также описан собственный клинический опыт применения данного средства в терапии пациентов с псориазом в сочетании с ониходистрофией. Наш опыт применения нетакимаба в двух случаях резистентного псориаза, сопровождающегося поражением ногтей, подтверждает высокую эффективность препарата при лечении пациентов как с бляшечным псориазом, так и с псориазом сложных, тяжело поддающихся терапии локализаций, таких как поражение ногтевых пластин. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Psoriatic onychodystrophy affects up to 50% of patients with psoriasis and up to 80% of patients with psoriatic arthritis, with an estimated lifetime risk of nail plate changes in this patient population of up to 90%. Nail psoriasis is characterised by a variety of morphological changes resulting from the inflammation in the nail matrix or nail bed, leading to functional impairment and negative impact on patient’s quality of life. Psoriatic onychodystrophy is a distinct therapeutic problem, as its localization is torpid to the current treatment. The limited penetration of topical agents through the nail plate together with the poor adherence to treatment make them typically ineffective. Systemic therapy is often regarded by dermatologists as inappropriate for patients with limited cutaneous lesions. Many systemic drugs, especially biologics, are effective in treating nail psoriasis, but with delayed and less pronounced effects compared to the improvement of skin manifestations. Efficacy for nail changes should be evaluated after 3–6 months of therapy. Recent studies demonstrate that the best effect is achieved after 1 year of treatment. This article presents the main clinical features of psoriatic onychodystrophy and provides information about the interleukin 17A (IL-17A) inhibitor drug netakimab as a promising therapeutic agent for patients with nail psoriasis. It also describes our own clinical experience of using netakimab in the therapy of patients with psoriasis coupled with onychodystrophy. Our experience of using netakimab in two cases of resistant psoriasis accompanied by nail lesions demonstrates its high efficacy in treatment of patients with both plaque psoriasis and psoriasis with “difficult”, hard-to-treat locations, such as nail plate lesions. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>псориаз</kwd><kwd>псориатическая ониходистрофия</kwd><kwd>псориаз ногтей</kwd><kwd>ингибиторы ИЛ-17А</kwd><kwd>нетакимаб</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>psoriasis</kwd><kwd>psoriatic onychodystrophy</kwd><kwd>nail psoriasis</kwd><kwd>IL-17А Inhibitors</kwd><kwd>netakimab</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Liang Y., Sarkar M.K., Tsoi L.C., Gudjonsson J.E. Psoriasis: a mixed autoimmune and autoinflammatory disease. 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