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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/2079-701X-2022-16-20-22-29</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-7180</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКОЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL OBSERVATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>К вопросу эффективного приживления тканей при пластике барабанной перепонки</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>On the issue of effective engraftment of tissues in the plastic of the tympanic membrane</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9090-0413</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исаченко</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Isachenko</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вадим Сергеевич Исаченко, д.м.н., доцент, заместитель главного врача по хирургии</p><p>190013</p><p>ул. Бронницкая, д. 9</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vadim S. Isachenko, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Deputy Chief Physician for Surgery</p><p>190013</p><p>9, Bronnitskaya St.</p><p>St Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">v.isachenko@niilor.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0925-7596</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дворянчиков</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dvoryanchikov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Владимир Владимирович Дворянчиков, д. м. н., профессор, заслуженный врач России, директор</p><p>190013</p><p>ул. Бронницкая, д. 9</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir V. Dvoryanchikov, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Honored Doctor of Russia, Director</p><p>190013</p><p>9, Bronnitskaya St.</p><p>St Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">3162256@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3809-2903</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ильясов</surname><given-names>Д. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ilyasov</surname><given-names>D. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Денис Маратович Ильясов, к. м. н., преподаватель</p><p>194044</p><p>ул. Академика Лебедева, д. 6</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Denis M. Ilyasov, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Lecturer</p><p>194044</p><p>6, Akademik Lebedev St.</p><p>St Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">spb118@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0289-3335</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Огнетов</surname><given-names>С. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ognetov</surname><given-names>S. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сергей Юрьевич Огнетов, к. м. н., доцент</p><p>кафедра оториноларингологии</p><p>426034</p><p>ул. Коммунаров, д. 281</p><p>Ижевск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey Yu. Ognetov, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor</p><p>Department of Otorhinolaryngology</p><p>426034</p><p>281, Kommunarov St.</p><p>Izhevsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ognetovlor@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8659-0480</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сотникова</surname><given-names>К. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sotnikova</surname><given-names>K. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ксения Игоревна Сотникова, клинический ординатор</p><p>190013</p><p>ул. Бронницкая, д. 9</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kseniya I. Sotnikova, Clinical Resident</p><p>190013</p><p>9, Bronnitskaya St.</p><p>St Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">3162256@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский научно-исследовательский институт уха, горла, носа и речи</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint Petersburg Research Institute of Ear, Throat, Nose and Speech</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Военно-медицинская академия имени С. М. Кирова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Military Medical Academy named after S. M. Kirov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ижевская государственная медицинская академия</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Izhevsk State Medical Academy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>11</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>20</issue><fpage>22</fpage><lpage>29</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Исаченко В.С., Дворянчиков В.В., Ильясов Д.М., Огнетов С.Ю., Сотникова К.И., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Исаченко В.С., Дворянчиков В.В., Ильясов Д.М., Огнетов С.Ю., Сотникова К.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Isachenko V.S., Dvoryanchikov V.V., Ilyasov D.M., Ognetov S.Y., Sotnikova K.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/7180">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/7180</self-uri><abstract><p>   Длительное время для врачей-оториноларингологов являлись актуальными вопросы выявления и лечения столь грозного заболевания, как хронический гнойный средний отит (ХГСО). Данное заболевание и сегодня вызывает опасения у многих специалистов, так как приводит к приобретенной тугоухости у лиц трудоспособного возраста. Только за последние десять лет увеличилось количество детей младших возрастных групп с уже проявившейся приобретенной тугоухостью. Наряду с правильной и своевременной диагностикой очень важно раз и навсегда вылечить данное заболевание, так как обострения зачастую нарушают не только работоспособность, но и качество жизни пациента. Золотым стандартом лечения пациентов с ХГСО является хирургический – тимпанопластика. В процессе изучения патологического процесса при ХГСО и методов его более эффективного хирургического лечения были проанализированы результаты проведенных тимпанопластик. Выбран наглядный клинический пример, с помощью которого возможно проследить все этапы оперативного вмешательства при ХГСО. Проводились отоскопическое исследование на нескольких этапах наблюдения за пациенткой, а также определение слуховой функции. Представленный клинический случай поэтапно показывает эффективность схемы оперативного лечения и послеоперационного ведения. Таким образом, данные действия применимы при любой мирингопластике с дефектами барабанной перепонки любых размеров. Именно тимпанопластика и контроль в послеоперационном периоде позволяют стопроцентно закрыть дефект барабанной перепонки и не дать ХГСО рецидивировать.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   For a long time for otolaryngologists, the issues of identifying and treating such a formidable disease as chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) have been topical. This disease still haunts many specialists, as it leads to acquired hearing loss in people of working age. Only in the last ten years, the number of children of younger age groups with already manifested acquired hearing loss has increased. Along with the correct and timely diagnosis, it is very important to cure this disease once and for all, since exacerbations often disrupt not only the performance, but also the quality of life of the patient. The gold standard for the treatment of patients with CHSO is surgical – tympanoplasty. In the process of studying the pathological process in chronic suppurative otitis media and methods of its more effective surgical treatment, the results of tympanoplasty were analyzed. An illustrative clinical example has been chosen, with the help of which it is possible to trace all the stages of surgical intervention in chronic suppurative otitis media. An otoscopic examination was carried out at several stages of observation of this patient, as well as the determination of auditory function. The presented clinical case shows step by step the effectiveness of the scheme of surgical treatment and postoperative management. Thus, these steps are applicable to any myringoplasty with tympanic membrane defects of any size. It is tympanoplasty and control in the postoperative period that makes it possible to completely close the defect of the tympanic membrane and prevent chronic otitis media from recurring.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>тимпанальная мембрана</kwd><kwd>мирингопластика</kwd><kwd>перфорация</kwd><kwd>хронический гнойный средний отит</kwd><kwd>кожный лоскут</kwd><kwd>тимпанопластика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>tympanic membrane</kwd><kwd>myringoplasty</kwd><kwd>perforation</kwd><kwd>chronic suppurative otitis media</kwd><kwd>skin flap</kwd><kwd>tympanoplasty</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аникин И. А. Особенности анатомии наружного слухового прохода / И. А. 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