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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/ms2022-004</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-7279</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ХРОНИЧЕСКИЕ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЯ ЛЕГКИХ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CHRONIC PULMONARY DISEASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Опыт применения иммунобиологических препаратов в лечении пациентов с тяжелой бронхиальной астмой и сочетанной патологией</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experience with the use of immunobiological drugs in the treatment of patients with severe bronchial asthma and comorbidities</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7958-7451</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Середа</surname><given-names>В. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sereda</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Середа Виталий Петрович – доктор медицинских наук, доцент, заместитель главного врача по стационарной медицинской помощи, врач-пульмонолог, ООО «Мой медицинский центр»; старший преподаватель кафедры пропедевтики внутренних болезней, ВМедА им. С.М. Кирова.</p><p>191186, Санкт-Петербург, Чебоксарский пер., д. 1/6а; 194044, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Академика Лебедева, д. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vitaliy P. Sereda - Dr. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Deputy Chief Physician for Inpatient Care, Pulmonologist, LLC “My Medical Center”; Senior Lecturer, Department of Propaedeutics of Internal Diseases, Military Medical Academy named after S.M. Kirov.</p><p>1/6а, Cheboksarskiy Lane, St Petersburg, 191186; 6, Akademik Lebedev St., St Petersburg, 194044</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vsereda@sogaz-clinic.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6924-0799</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Свиридо</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Svirido</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Свиридо Дмитрий Александрович - заведующий пульмонологическим отделением.</p><p>196247, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Костюшко, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitrij A. Svirido - Head of the Pulmonology Department, Saint-Petersburg City Hospital No. 26.</p><p>2, Kostyushko St., St Petersburg, 290068</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">teratology@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4471-3603</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Комаров</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Komarov</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Комаров Михаил Владимирович - кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры оториноларингологии.</p><p>191015, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Кирочная, д. 41</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail V. Komarov - Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov.</p><p>41, Kirochnaya St., St Petersburg, 191015</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">7_line@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7615-2073</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смульская</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smulskaya</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Смульская Ольга Александровна - кандидат медицинских наук, врач-ревматолог, КРБ №25; доцент кафедры общей врачебной практики (семейной медицины), ПСПбГМУ им. ак. И.П. Павлова.</p><p>190068, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Большая Подъяческая, д. 30; 197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6/8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga A. Smulskaya - Cand. Sci. (Med.), Rheumatologist, Clinical Rheumatology Hospital No. 25; Associate Professor of the Department of General Medical Practice (Family Medicine), Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University.</p><p>30, Bolshaya Podyacheskaya St., St Petersburg, 190068; 6-8, Lev Tolstoy St., St Petersburg, 197022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olgasmul@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО «Мой медицинский центр»; Военно-медицинская академия имени С.М. Кирова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>LLC “My Medical Center”; Military Medical Academy named after S.M. Kirov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городская больница №26</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint-Petersburg City Hospital No. 26</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет имени И.И. Мечникова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Клиническая ревматологическая больница №25; Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет имени академика И.П. Павлова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Clinical Rheumatology Hospital No. 25; Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>04</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>18</fpage><lpage>27</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Середа В.П., Свиридо Д.А., Комаров М.В., Смульская О.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Середа В.П., Свиридо Д.А., Комаров М.В., Смульская О.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sereda V.P., Svirido D.A., Komarov M.V., Smulskaya O.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/7279">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/7279</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Накопление клинического опыта по применению биологической терапии у пациентов с тяжелой бронхиальной астмой (ТБА) в реальной клинической практике с возможным выявлением дополнительных, не описанных ранее клинических результатов представляет практический интерес.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Получить клинический опыт по применению биологической терапии при ТБА в реальной клинической практике, в т. ч. у полиморбидных пациентов, с возможным выявлением дополнительных, не описанных в рандомизированных клинических исследованиях клинических результатов. Представить результаты наблюдательного исследования, отражающие опыт применения бенрализумаба при ТБА в реальной клинической практике г. Санкт-Петербурга.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Представлены результаты более чем годичного наблюдения 18 пациентов с эозинофильной ТБА (12 женщин, 6 мужчин 28–74 лет, средний возраст 55 ± 11,9 года). Пациенты получали бенрализумаб в дополнение к базисной медикаментозной терапии астмы. Проводилось клиническое, лабораторное, функциональное обследование пациентов, оценка частоты обострений и дополнительных клинических эффектов.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Показано, что включение бенрализумаба в комплексную терапию приводило к значимому улучшению контроля над заболеванием, улучшению бронхиальной проводимости, значительному снижению эозинофилии крови и сокращению числа обострений. Приведены клинические примеры, свидетельствующие о стабилизирующем влиянии данной терапии на течение рецидивирующего назального полипоза и положительных эффектах на течение эозинофильного гранулематозного полиангиита, манифестировавшего клиникой ТБА.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы.  В реальной клинической практике подтверждена возможность существенного улучшения контроля у пациентов  с ТБА при применении биологической терапии. При этом получены данные, которые позволят в будущем расширить показания к применению бенрализумаба.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. The accumulation of clinical experience in the use of biological therapy in patients with severe bronchial asthma (SBA) in real-world clinical practice with the possible identification of additional, previously undescribed clinical results is of practical interest.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. The goal of the study is to present results of observational study that reflects experience of using benralizumab in SBA in real-world clinical practice in city of Saint Petersburg.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. We presents results of more than 1 year observation of 18 patients with eosinophilic SBA (12 females, 6 males, age from 28 to 74, average age 55 ± 11.9 years). Patients received benralizumab in addition to standard medical management. Conducted clinical, laboratory, functional examination of patients, assessment of the frequency of exacerbations and additional clinical effects.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. It was shown that the inclusion of benralizumab in complex therapy led to a significant improvement in disease control, improved bronchial conduction, a significant decrease in blood eosinophilia and a reduction in the number of exacerbations. Clinical examples are given that evidence to the stabilizing effect of this therapy on the course of recurrent nasal polyposis and the positive effects on the course of eosinophilic granulomatous polyangiitis, manifested by SBA.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. In real clinical practice, the possibility of a significant improvement in control in patients with SBA with the use of biological therapy has been confirmed. At the same time, data have been obtained that will allow expanding the indications for the use of benralizumab in the future.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>контроль над бронхиальной астмой</kwd><kwd>эозинофилия</kwd><kwd>моноклональные антитела</kwd><kwd>биологическая терапия</kwd><kwd>бенрализумаб</kwd><kwd>меполизумаб</kwd><kwd>полипоз носа</kwd><kwd>эозинофильный гранулематоз с полиангиитом</kwd><kwd>реальная клиническая практика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>asthma control</kwd><kwd>eosinophilia</kwd><kwd>monoclonal antibodies</kwd><kwd>biological therapy</kwd><kwd>benralizumab</kwd><kwd>mepolizumab</kwd><kwd>nasal polyposis</kwd><kwd>eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis</kwd><kwd>real-world clinical practice</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Авдеев С.Н., Ненашева Н.М., Жуденков К.В., Петраковская В.А., Изюмова Г.В. 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