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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medsovet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский Совет</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-701X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5790</issn><publisher><publisher-name>REMEDIUM GROUP Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21518/ms2023-003</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medsovet-7364</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДЕРМАТОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DERMATOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Генно-инженерные биологические препараты в лечении псориаза. Опыт применения устекинумаба у подростка с тяжелым течением псориаза</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Genetically engineered biologics to treat psoriasis. Experience with ustekinumab in an adolescent with severe psoriasis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8670-7223</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хобейш</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khobeysh</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хобейш Марианна Михайловна - кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры дерматовенерологии с клиникой, руководитель Центра терапии генно-инженерными биологическими препаратами.</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6-8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marianna M. Khobeysh - Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of the Department of Dermatovenerology with the Сlinic, Head of the Center for Therapy with Genetically Engineered Biological Drugs, Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University.</p><p>6-8, Lev Tolstoy St., St Petersburg, 197022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mkhobeysh@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7610-6061</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соколовский</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sokolovskiy</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Соколовский Евгений Владиславович - доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой дерматовенерологии с клиникой.</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6-8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeny V. Sokolovskiy - Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Dermatovenerology with Сlinic, Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University.</p><p>6-8, Lev Tolstoy St., St Petersburg, 197022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">s40@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И.П. Павлова<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>123</fpage><lpage>129</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хобейш М.М., Соколовский Е.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хобейш М.М., Соколовский Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khobeysh M.M., Sokolovskiy E.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/7364">https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/7364</self-uri><abstract><p>Современная патогенетическая терапия псориаза заключается в применении супрессивных методов, направленных  на подавление иммунных реакций в дерме, синовии, энтезе и устранение дисбаланса между противовоспалительными и провоспалительными цитокинами, хемокинами. В настоящее время одними из наиболее перспективных достижений фармакотерапии для лечения псориаза, псориатического артрита в группе иммуносупрессивных средств являются генно-инженерные биологические препараты. Знание патогенетических механизмов, лежащих в основе развития этих заболеваний, позволяет сегодня очень избирательно (селективно) воздействовать генно-инженерными биологическими препаратами на самые ключевые звенья иммунопатогенетического каскада, практически не влияя на защитные факторы иммунной системы пациента, в отличие от стандартной базисной (т. н. традиционной) противовоспалительной терапии. Лечение псориаза у детей и подростков практически включает те же средства и методы, что и у взрослых. Тем не менее большинство из них в педиатрической практике используется без соответствующих показаний, а исследования в отношении эффективности и безопасности все еще отсутствуют. В настоящее время существует возможность лечить детей и подростков генно-инженерными биологическими препаратами. В Российской Федерации в случае среднетяжелого и тяжелого псориаза разрешены к применению устекинумаб, этанерцепт, адалимумаб, секукинумаб, иксекизумаб. В педиатрической практике одним из наиболее эффективных, безопасных и удобных для проведения терапии (короткий индукционный цикл, редкие введения препарата в процессе поддерживающей терапии) является генно-инженерный биологический препарат устекинумаб. В статье представлен клинический случай эффективного лечения пациента 17 лет с тяжелым непрерывно-рецидивирующим течением псориаза. Таргетная терапия, включающая использование генно-инженерных биологических препаратов, все чаще применяется для лечения детского псориаза. Более того, в настоящее время среди дерматологов все больше сторонников того, что генно-инженерные биологические препараты могут назначаться как средства первой линии для лечения среднетяжелого и тяжелого псориаза у детей и подростков.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Modern pathogenetic therapy of psoriasis is the use of suppressive methods aimed to suppress immune reactions in the dermis, synovia, enthesis and eliminate the imbalance between anti-inflammatory and pro-inflammatory cytokines, chemokines. Today, genetically engineered biological drugs are one of the most promising pharmacotherapy achievements for the management of psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis in the group of immunosuppressive agents. Knowing the pathogenetic mechanisms that underlie the development of these diseases allows us today to highly selectively target the top key links of the immunopathogenetic cascade using genetically engineered biologicals, while barely affecting the protective factors of the patient’s immune system unlike the standard backbone (what is referred to as traditional) anti-inflammatory therapy. The treatment of psoriasis in children and adolescents practically involves the same drugs and methods as in adults. However, most of them are used in paediatric practice for conditions for which they are not clearly indicated, and studies on their efficacy and safety are still missing. Currently, it is possible to treat children and adolescents with genetically engineered biological drugs. Ustekinumab, etanercept, adalimumab, secukinumab, and ixekizumab are approved for use in moderate to severe psoriasis in the Russian Federation. In paediatric practice, the genetically engineered biological drug ustekinumab is one of the most effective, safe and convenient for the delivery of therapy (short induction cycle, rare infusions of the drug during maintenance therapy). The article describes the case study of the effective treatment of a 17-year-old patient with severe, continuously recurrent psoriasis. The targeted therapy, including the use of genetically engineered biological drugs, is increasingly being used to treat childhood psoriasis. Moreover, there are now more and more supporters among dermatologists who believe that genetically engineered biological drugs can be prescribed as the first-line drugs for the treatment of moderate to severe psoriasis in children and adolescents.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>псориаз</kwd><kwd>генно-инженерная биологическая терапия</kwd><kwd>таргетная терапия</kwd><kwd>иммуносупрессивные средства</kwd><kwd>педиатрическая практика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>psoriasis</kwd><kwd>genetically engineered biological therapy</kwd><kwd>targeted therapy</kwd><kwd>immunosuppressive agents</kwd><kwd>paediatric practice</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кубанов А.А., Бакулев А.Л., Карамова А.Э., Притуло О.А., Аршинский М.И., Знаменская Л.Ф. и др. Псориаз: клинические рекомендации. М.; 2020. 66 с. 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